chore: remove stale pwa workbox file

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: yyh <yuanyouhuilyz@gmail.com>

.claude/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "enabledPlugins": {
+    "feature-dev@claude-plugins-official": true,
+    "context7@claude-plugins-official": true,
+    "typescript-lsp@claude-plugins-official": true,
+    "pyright-lsp@claude-plugins-official": true
+  }
+}

.claude/settings.json.example

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "permissions": {
-      "allow": [],
-      "deny": []
-    },
-    "env": {
-      "__comment": "Environment variables for MCP servers. Override in .claude/settings.local.json with actual values.",
-      "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "ghp_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
-    },
-    "enabledMcpjsonServers": [
-      "context7",
-      "sequential-thinking",
-      "github",
-      "fetch",
-      "playwright",
-      "ide"
-    ],
-    "enableAllProjectMcpServers": true
-  }

.claude/skills/component-refactoring/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+---
+name: component-refactoring
+description: Refactor high-complexity React components in Dify frontend. Use when `pnpm analyze-component --json` shows complexity > 50 or lineCount > 300, when the user asks for code splitting, hook extraction, or complexity reduction, or when `pnpm analyze-component` warns to refactor before testing; avoid for simple/well-structured components, third-party wrappers, or when the user explicitly wants testing without refactoring.
+---
+
+# Dify Component Refactoring Skill
+
+Refactor high-complexity React components in the Dify frontend codebase with the patterns and workflow below.
+
+> **Complexity Threshold**: Components with complexity > 50 (measured by `pnpm analyze-component`) should be refactored before testing.
+
+## Quick Reference
+
+### Commands (run from `web/`)
+
+Use paths relative to `web/` (e.g., `app/components/...`).
+Use `refactor-component` for refactoring prompts and `analyze-component` for testing prompts and metrics.
+
+```bash
+cd web
+
+# Generate refactoring prompt
+pnpm refactor-component <path>
+
+# Output refactoring analysis as JSON
+pnpm refactor-component <path> --json
+
+# Generate testing prompt (after refactoring)
+pnpm analyze-component <path>
+
+# Output testing analysis as JSON
+pnpm analyze-component <path> --json
+```
+
+### Complexity Analysis
+
+```bash
+# Analyze component complexity
+pnpm analyze-component <path> --json
+
+# Key metrics to check:
+# - complexity: normalized score 0-100 (target < 50)
+# - maxComplexity: highest single function complexity
+# - lineCount: total lines (target < 300)
+```
+
+### Complexity Score Interpretation
+
+| Score | Level | Action |
+|-------|-------|--------|
+| 0-25 | 🟢 Simple | Ready for testing |
+| 26-50 | 🟡 Medium | Consider minor refactoring |
+| 51-75 | 🟠 Complex | **Refactor before testing** |
+| 76-100 | 🔴 Very Complex | **Must refactor** |
+
+## Core Refactoring Patterns
+
+### Pattern 1: Extract Custom Hooks
+
+**When**: Component has complex state management, multiple `useState`/`useEffect`, or business logic mixed with UI.
+
+**Dify Convention**: Place hooks in a `hooks/` subdirectory or alongside the component as `use-<feature>.ts`.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Complex state logic in component
+const Configuration: FC = () => {
+  const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>(...)
+  const [datasetConfigs, setDatasetConfigs] = useState<DatasetConfigs>(...)
+  const [completionParams, setCompletionParams] = useState<FormValue>({})
+  
+  // 50+ lines of state management logic...
+  
+  return <div>...</div>
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Extract to custom hook
+// hooks/use-model-config.ts
+export const useModelConfig = (appId: string) => {
+  const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>(...)
+  const [completionParams, setCompletionParams] = useState<FormValue>({})
+  
+  // Related state management logic here
+  
+  return { modelConfig, setModelConfig, completionParams, setCompletionParams }
+}
+
+// Component becomes cleaner
+const Configuration: FC = () => {
+  const { modelConfig, setModelConfig } = useModelConfig(appId)
+  return <div>...</div>
+}
+```
+
+**Dify Examples**:
+- `web/app/components/app/configuration/hooks/use-advanced-prompt-config.ts`
+- `web/app/components/app/configuration/debug/hooks.tsx`
+- `web/app/components/workflow/hooks/use-workflow.ts`
+
+### Pattern 2: Extract Sub-Components
+
+**When**: Single component has multiple UI sections, conditional rendering blocks, or repeated patterns.
+
+**Dify Convention**: Place sub-components in subdirectories or as separate files in the same directory.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Monolithic JSX with multiple sections
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {/* 100 lines of header UI */}
+      {/* 100 lines of operations UI */}
+      {/* 100 lines of modals */}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Split into focused components
+// app-info/
+//   ├── index.tsx           (orchestration only)
+//   ├── app-header.tsx      (header UI)
+//   ├── app-operations.tsx  (operations UI)
+//   └── app-modals.tsx      (modal management)
+
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  const { showModal, setShowModal } = useAppInfoModals()
+  
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <AppHeader appDetail={appDetail} />
+      <AppOperations onAction={handleAction} />
+      <AppModals show={showModal} onClose={() => setShowModal(null)} />
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Dify Examples**:
+- `web/app/components/app/configuration/` directory structure
+- `web/app/components/workflow/nodes/` per-node organization
+
+### Pattern 3: Simplify Conditional Logic
+
+**When**: Deep nesting (> 3 levels), complex ternaries, or multiple `if/else` chains.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Deeply nested conditionals
+const Template = useMemo(() => {
+  if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.CHAT) {
+    switch (locale) {
+      case LanguagesSupported[1]:
+        return <TemplateChatZh />
+      case LanguagesSupported[7]:
+        return <TemplateChatJa />
+      default:
+        return <TemplateChatEn />
+    }
+  }
+  if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.ADVANCED_CHAT) {
+    // Another 15 lines...
+  }
+  // More conditions...
+}, [appDetail, locale])
+
+// ✅ After: Use lookup tables + early returns
+const TEMPLATE_MAP = {
+  [AppModeEnum.CHAT]: {
+    [LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateChatZh,
+    [LanguagesSupported[7]]: TemplateChatJa,
+    default: TemplateChatEn,
+  },
+  [AppModeEnum.ADVANCED_CHAT]: {
+    [LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateAdvancedChatZh,
+    // ...
+  },
+}
+
+const Template = useMemo(() => {
+  const modeTemplates = TEMPLATE_MAP[appDetail?.mode]
+  if (!modeTemplates) return null
+  
+  const TemplateComponent = modeTemplates[locale] || modeTemplates.default
+  return <TemplateComponent appDetail={appDetail} />
+}, [appDetail, locale])
+```
+
+### Pattern 4: Extract API/Data Logic
+
+**When**: Component directly handles API calls, data transformation, or complex async operations.
+
+**Dify Convention**: Use `@tanstack/react-query` hooks from `web/service/use-*.ts` or create custom data hooks.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: API logic in component
+const MCPServiceCard = () => {
+  const [basicAppConfig, setBasicAppConfig] = useState({})
+  
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (isBasicApp && appId) {
+      (async () => {
+        const res = await fetchAppDetail({ url: '/apps', id: appId })
+        setBasicAppConfig(res?.model_config || {})
+      })()
+    }
+  }, [appId, isBasicApp])
+  
+  // More API-related logic...
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Extract to data hook using React Query
+// use-app-config.ts
+import { useQuery } from '@tanstack/react-query'
+import { get } from '@/service/base'
+
+const NAME_SPACE = 'appConfig'
+
+export const useAppConfig = (appId: string, isBasicApp: boolean) => {
+  return useQuery({
+    enabled: isBasicApp && !!appId,
+    queryKey: [NAME_SPACE, 'detail', appId],
+    queryFn: () => get<AppDetailResponse>(`/apps/${appId}`),
+    select: data => data?.model_config || {},
+  })
+}
+
+// Component becomes cleaner
+const MCPServiceCard = () => {
+  const { data: config, isLoading } = useAppConfig(appId, isBasicApp)
+  // UI only
+}
+```
+
+**React Query Best Practices in Dify**:
+- Define `NAME_SPACE` for query key organization
+- Use `enabled` option for conditional fetching
+- Use `select` for data transformation
+- Export invalidation hooks: `useInvalidXxx`
+
+**Dify Examples**:
+- `web/service/use-workflow.ts`
+- `web/service/use-common.ts`
+- `web/service/knowledge/use-dataset.ts`
+- `web/service/knowledge/use-document.ts`
+
+### Pattern 5: Extract Modal/Dialog Management
+
+**When**: Component manages multiple modals with complex open/close states.
+
+**Dify Convention**: Modals should be extracted with their state management.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Multiple modal states in component
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  const [showEditModal, setShowEditModal] = useState(false)
+  const [showDuplicateModal, setShowDuplicateModal] = useState(false)
+  const [showConfirmDelete, setShowConfirmDelete] = useState(false)
+  const [showSwitchModal, setShowSwitchModal] = useState(false)
+  const [showImportDSLModal, setShowImportDSLModal] = useState(false)
+  // 5+ more modal states...
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Extract to modal management hook
+type ModalType = 'edit' | 'duplicate' | 'delete' | 'switch' | 'import' | null
+
+const useAppInfoModals = () => {
+  const [activeModal, setActiveModal] = useState<ModalType>(null)
+  
+  const openModal = useCallback((type: ModalType) => setActiveModal(type), [])
+  const closeModal = useCallback(() => setActiveModal(null), [])
+  
+  return {
+    activeModal,
+    openModal,
+    closeModal,
+    isOpen: (type: ModalType) => activeModal === type,
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Pattern 6: Extract Form Logic
+
+**When**: Complex form validation, submission handling, or field transformation.
+
+**Dify Convention**: Use `@tanstack/react-form` patterns from `web/app/components/base/form/`.
+
+```typescript
+// ✅ Use existing form infrastructure
+import { useAppForm } from '@/app/components/base/form'
+
+const ConfigForm = () => {
+  const form = useAppForm({
+    defaultValues: { name: '', description: '' },
+    onSubmit: handleSubmit,
+  })
+  
+  return <form.Provider>...</form.Provider>
+}
+```
+
+## Dify-Specific Refactoring Guidelines
+
+### 1. Context Provider Extraction
+
+**When**: Component provides complex context values with multiple states.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Large context value object
+const value = {
+  appId, isAPIKeySet, isTrailFinished, mode, modelModeType,
+  promptMode, isAdvancedMode, isAgent, isOpenAI, isFunctionCall,
+  // 50+ more properties...
+}
+return <ConfigContext.Provider value={value}>...</ConfigContext.Provider>
+
+// ✅ After: Split into domain-specific contexts
+<ModelConfigProvider value={modelConfigValue}>
+  <DatasetConfigProvider value={datasetConfigValue}>
+    <UIConfigProvider value={uiConfigValue}>
+      {children}
+    </UIConfigProvider>
+  </DatasetConfigProvider>
+</ModelConfigProvider>
+```
+
+**Dify Reference**: `web/context/` directory structure
+
+### 2. Workflow Node Components
+
+**When**: Refactoring workflow node components (`web/app/components/workflow/nodes/`).
+
+**Conventions**:
+- Keep node logic in `use-interactions.ts`
+- Extract panel UI to separate files
+- Use `_base` components for common patterns
+
+```
+nodes/<node-type>/
+  ├── index.tsx              # Node registration
+  ├── node.tsx               # Node visual component
+  ├── panel.tsx              # Configuration panel
+  ├── use-interactions.ts    # Node-specific hooks
+  └── types.ts               # Type definitions
+```
+
+### 3. Configuration Components
+
+**When**: Refactoring app configuration components.
+
+**Conventions**:
+- Separate config sections into subdirectories
+- Use existing patterns from `web/app/components/app/configuration/`
+- Keep feature toggles in dedicated components
+
+### 4. Tool/Plugin Components
+
+**When**: Refactoring tool-related components (`web/app/components/tools/`).
+
+**Conventions**:
+- Follow existing modal patterns
+- Use service hooks from `web/service/use-tools.ts`
+- Keep provider-specific logic isolated
+
+## Refactoring Workflow
+
+### Step 1: Generate Refactoring Prompt
+
+```bash
+pnpm refactor-component <path>
+```
+
+This command will:
+- Analyze component complexity and features
+- Identify specific refactoring actions needed
+- Generate a prompt for AI assistant (auto-copied to clipboard on macOS)
+- Provide detailed requirements based on detected patterns
+
+### Step 2: Analyze Details
+
+```bash
+pnpm analyze-component <path> --json
+```
+
+Identify:
+- Total complexity score
+- Max function complexity
+- Line count
+- Features detected (state, effects, API, etc.)
+
+### Step 3: Plan
+
+Create a refactoring plan based on detected features:
+
+| Detected Feature | Refactoring Action |
+|------------------|-------------------|
+| `hasState: true` + `hasEffects: true` | Extract custom hook |
+| `hasAPI: true` | Extract data/service hook |
+| `hasEvents: true` (many) | Extract event handlers |
+| `lineCount > 300` | Split into sub-components |
+| `maxComplexity > 50` | Simplify conditional logic |
+
+### Step 4: Execute Incrementally
+
+1. **Extract one piece at a time**
+2. **Run lint, type-check, and tests after each extraction**
+3. **Verify functionality before next step**
+
+```
+For each extraction:
+  ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐
+  │ 1. Extract code                        │
+  │ 2. Run: pnpm lint:fix                  │
+  │ 3. Run: pnpm type-check:tsgo           │
+  │ 4. Run: pnpm test                      │
+  │ 5. Test functionality manually         │
+  │ 6. PASS? → Next extraction             │
+  │    FAIL? → Fix before continuing       │
+  └────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+### Step 5: Verify
+
+After refactoring:
+
+```bash
+# Re-run refactor command to verify improvements
+pnpm refactor-component <path>
+
+# If complexity < 25 and lines < 200, you'll see:
+# ✅ COMPONENT IS WELL-STRUCTURED
+
+# For detailed metrics:
+pnpm analyze-component <path> --json
+
+# Target metrics:
+# - complexity < 50
+# - lineCount < 300
+# - maxComplexity < 30
+```
+
+## Common Mistakes to Avoid
+
+### ❌ Over-Engineering
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Too many tiny hooks
+const useButtonText = () => useState('Click')
+const useButtonDisabled = () => useState(false)
+const useButtonLoading = () => useState(false)
+
+// ✅ Cohesive hook with related state
+const useButtonState = () => {
+  const [text, setText] = useState('Click')
+  const [disabled, setDisabled] = useState(false)
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  return { text, setText, disabled, setDisabled, loading, setLoading }
+}
+```
+
+### ❌ Breaking Existing Patterns
+
+- Follow existing directory structures
+- Maintain naming conventions
+- Preserve export patterns for compatibility
+
+### ❌ Premature Abstraction
+
+- Only extract when there's clear complexity benefit
+- Don't create abstractions for single-use code
+- Keep refactored code in the same domain area
+
+## References
+
+### Dify Codebase Examples
+
+- **Hook extraction**: `web/app/components/app/configuration/hooks/`
+- **Component splitting**: `web/app/components/app/configuration/`
+- **Service hooks**: `web/service/use-*.ts`
+- **Workflow patterns**: `web/app/components/workflow/hooks/`
+- **Form patterns**: `web/app/components/base/form/`
+
+### Related Skills
+
+- `frontend-testing` - For testing refactored components
+- `web/testing/testing.md` - Testing specification

.claude/skills/component-refactoring/references/complexity-patterns.md

@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+# Complexity Reduction Patterns
+
+This document provides patterns for reducing cognitive complexity in Dify React components.
+
+## Understanding Complexity
+
+### SonarJS Cognitive Complexity
+
+The `pnpm analyze-component` tool uses SonarJS cognitive complexity metrics:
+
+- **Total Complexity**: Sum of all functions' complexity in the file
+- **Max Complexity**: Highest single function complexity
+
+### What Increases Complexity
+
+| Pattern | Complexity Impact |
+|---------|-------------------|
+| `if/else` | +1 per branch |
+| Nested conditions | +1 per nesting level |
+| `switch/case` | +1 per case |
+| `for/while/do` | +1 per loop |
+| `&&`/`||` chains | +1 per operator |
+| Nested callbacks | +1 per nesting level |
+| `try/catch` | +1 per catch |
+| Ternary expressions | +1 per nesting |
+
+## Pattern 1: Replace Conditionals with Lookup Tables
+
+**Before** (complexity: ~15):
+
+```typescript
+const Template = useMemo(() => {
+  if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.CHAT) {
+    switch (locale) {
+      case LanguagesSupported[1]:
+        return <TemplateChatZh appDetail={appDetail} />
+      case LanguagesSupported[7]:
+        return <TemplateChatJa appDetail={appDetail} />
+      default:
+        return <TemplateChatEn appDetail={appDetail} />
+    }
+  }
+  if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.ADVANCED_CHAT) {
+    switch (locale) {
+      case LanguagesSupported[1]:
+        return <TemplateAdvancedChatZh appDetail={appDetail} />
+      case LanguagesSupported[7]:
+        return <TemplateAdvancedChatJa appDetail={appDetail} />
+      default:
+        return <TemplateAdvancedChatEn appDetail={appDetail} />
+    }
+  }
+  if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.WORKFLOW) {
+    // Similar pattern...
+  }
+  return null
+}, [appDetail, locale])
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: ~3):
+
+```typescript
+// Define lookup table outside component
+const TEMPLATE_MAP: Record<AppModeEnum, Record<string, FC<TemplateProps>>> = {
+  [AppModeEnum.CHAT]: {
+    [LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateChatZh,
+    [LanguagesSupported[7]]: TemplateChatJa,
+    default: TemplateChatEn,
+  },
+  [AppModeEnum.ADVANCED_CHAT]: {
+    [LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateAdvancedChatZh,
+    [LanguagesSupported[7]]: TemplateAdvancedChatJa,
+    default: TemplateAdvancedChatEn,
+  },
+  [AppModeEnum.WORKFLOW]: {
+    [LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateWorkflowZh,
+    [LanguagesSupported[7]]: TemplateWorkflowJa,
+    default: TemplateWorkflowEn,
+  },
+  // ...
+}
+
+// Clean component logic
+const Template = useMemo(() => {
+  if (!appDetail?.mode) return null
+  
+  const templates = TEMPLATE_MAP[appDetail.mode]
+  if (!templates) return null
+  
+  const TemplateComponent = templates[locale] ?? templates.default
+  return <TemplateComponent appDetail={appDetail} />
+}, [appDetail, locale])
+```
+
+## Pattern 2: Use Early Returns
+
+**Before** (complexity: ~10):
+
+```typescript
+const handleSubmit = () => {
+  if (isValid) {
+    if (hasChanges) {
+      if (isConnected) {
+        submitData()
+      } else {
+        showConnectionError()
+      }
+    } else {
+      showNoChangesMessage()
+    }
+  } else {
+    showValidationError()
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: ~4):
+
+```typescript
+const handleSubmit = () => {
+  if (!isValid) {
+    showValidationError()
+    return
+  }
+  
+  if (!hasChanges) {
+    showNoChangesMessage()
+    return
+  }
+  
+  if (!isConnected) {
+    showConnectionError()
+    return
+  }
+  
+  submitData()
+}
+```
+
+## Pattern 3: Extract Complex Conditions
+
+**Before** (complexity: high):
+
+```typescript
+const canPublish = (() => {
+  if (mode !== AppModeEnum.COMPLETION) {
+    if (!isAdvancedMode)
+      return true
+
+    if (modelModeType === ModelModeType.completion) {
+      if (!hasSetBlockStatus.history || !hasSetBlockStatus.query)
+        return false
+      return true
+    }
+    return true
+  }
+  return !promptEmpty
+})()
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: lower):
+
+```typescript
+// Extract to named functions
+const canPublishInCompletionMode = () => !promptEmpty
+
+const canPublishInChatMode = () => {
+  if (!isAdvancedMode) return true
+  if (modelModeType !== ModelModeType.completion) return true
+  return hasSetBlockStatus.history && hasSetBlockStatus.query
+}
+
+// Clean main logic
+const canPublish = mode === AppModeEnum.COMPLETION
+  ? canPublishInCompletionMode()
+  : canPublishInChatMode()
+```
+
+## Pattern 4: Replace Chained Ternaries
+
+**Before** (complexity: ~5):
+
+```typescript
+const statusText = serverActivated
+  ? t('status.running')
+  : serverPublished
+    ? t('status.inactive')
+    : appUnpublished
+      ? t('status.unpublished')
+      : t('status.notConfigured')
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: ~2):
+
+```typescript
+const getStatusText = () => {
+  if (serverActivated) return t('status.running')
+  if (serverPublished) return t('status.inactive')
+  if (appUnpublished) return t('status.unpublished')
+  return t('status.notConfigured')
+}
+
+const statusText = getStatusText()
+```
+
+Or use lookup:
+
+```typescript
+const STATUS_TEXT_MAP = {
+  running: 'status.running',
+  inactive: 'status.inactive',
+  unpublished: 'status.unpublished',
+  notConfigured: 'status.notConfigured',
+} as const
+
+const getStatusKey = (): keyof typeof STATUS_TEXT_MAP => {
+  if (serverActivated) return 'running'
+  if (serverPublished) return 'inactive'
+  if (appUnpublished) return 'unpublished'
+  return 'notConfigured'
+}
+
+const statusText = t(STATUS_TEXT_MAP[getStatusKey()])
+```
+
+## Pattern 5: Flatten Nested Loops
+
+**Before** (complexity: high):
+
+```typescript
+const processData = (items: Item[]) => {
+  const results: ProcessedItem[] = []
+  
+  for (const item of items) {
+    if (item.isValid) {
+      for (const child of item.children) {
+        if (child.isActive) {
+          for (const prop of child.properties) {
+            if (prop.value !== null) {
+              results.push({
+                itemId: item.id,
+                childId: child.id,
+                propValue: prop.value,
+              })
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  
+  return results
+}
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: lower):
+
+```typescript
+// Use functional approach
+const processData = (items: Item[]) => {
+  return items
+    .filter(item => item.isValid)
+    .flatMap(item =>
+      item.children
+        .filter(child => child.isActive)
+        .flatMap(child =>
+          child.properties
+            .filter(prop => prop.value !== null)
+            .map(prop => ({
+              itemId: item.id,
+              childId: child.id,
+              propValue: prop.value,
+            }))
+        )
+    )
+}
+```
+
+## Pattern 6: Extract Event Handler Logic
+
+**Before** (complexity: high in component):
+
+```typescript
+const Component = () => {
+  const handleSelect = (data: DataSet[]) => {
+    if (isEqual(data.map(item => item.id), dataSets.map(item => item.id))) {
+      hideSelectDataSet()
+      return
+    }
+
+    formattingChangedDispatcher()
+    let newDatasets = data
+    if (data.find(item => !item.name)) {
+      const newSelected = produce(data, (draft) => {
+        data.forEach((item, index) => {
+          if (!item.name) {
+            const newItem = dataSets.find(i => i.id === item.id)
+            if (newItem)
+              draft[index] = newItem
+          }
+        })
+      })
+      setDataSets(newSelected)
+      newDatasets = newSelected
+    }
+    else {
+      setDataSets(data)
+    }
+    hideSelectDataSet()
+    
+    // 40 more lines of logic...
+  }
+  
+  return <div>...</div>
+}
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: lower):
+
+```typescript
+// Extract to hook or utility
+const useDatasetSelection = (dataSets: DataSet[], setDataSets: SetState<DataSet[]>) => {
+  const normalizeSelection = (data: DataSet[]) => {
+    const hasUnloadedItem = data.some(item => !item.name)
+    if (!hasUnloadedItem) return data
+    
+    return produce(data, (draft) => {
+      data.forEach((item, index) => {
+        if (!item.name) {
+          const existing = dataSets.find(i => i.id === item.id)
+          if (existing) draft[index] = existing
+        }
+      })
+    })
+  }
+  
+  const hasSelectionChanged = (newData: DataSet[]) => {
+    return !isEqual(
+      newData.map(item => item.id),
+      dataSets.map(item => item.id)
+    )
+  }
+  
+  return { normalizeSelection, hasSelectionChanged }
+}
+
+// Component becomes cleaner
+const Component = () => {
+  const { normalizeSelection, hasSelectionChanged } = useDatasetSelection(dataSets, setDataSets)
+  
+  const handleSelect = (data: DataSet[]) => {
+    if (!hasSelectionChanged(data)) {
+      hideSelectDataSet()
+      return
+    }
+    
+    formattingChangedDispatcher()
+    const normalized = normalizeSelection(data)
+    setDataSets(normalized)
+    hideSelectDataSet()
+  }
+  
+  return <div>...</div>
+}
+```
+
+## Pattern 7: Reduce Boolean Logic Complexity
+
+**Before** (complexity: ~8):
+
+```typescript
+const toggleDisabled = hasInsufficientPermissions
+  || appUnpublished
+  || missingStartNode
+  || triggerModeDisabled
+  || (isAdvancedApp && !currentWorkflow?.graph)
+  || (isBasicApp && !basicAppConfig.updated_at)
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: ~3):
+
+```typescript
+// Extract meaningful boolean functions
+const isAppReady = () => {
+  if (isAdvancedApp) return !!currentWorkflow?.graph
+  return !!basicAppConfig.updated_at
+}
+
+const hasRequiredPermissions = () => {
+  return isCurrentWorkspaceEditor && !hasInsufficientPermissions
+}
+
+const canToggle = () => {
+  if (!hasRequiredPermissions()) return false
+  if (!isAppReady()) return false
+  if (missingStartNode) return false
+  if (triggerModeDisabled) return false
+  return true
+}
+
+const toggleDisabled = !canToggle()
+```
+
+## Pattern 8: Simplify useMemo/useCallback Dependencies
+
+**Before** (complexity: multiple recalculations):
+
+```typescript
+const payload = useMemo(() => {
+  let parameters: Parameter[] = []
+  let outputParameters: OutputParameter[] = []
+
+  if (!published) {
+    parameters = (inputs || []).map((item) => ({
+      name: item.variable,
+      description: '',
+      form: 'llm',
+      required: item.required,
+      type: item.type,
+    }))
+    outputParameters = (outputs || []).map((item) => ({
+      name: item.variable,
+      description: '',
+      type: item.value_type,
+    }))
+  }
+  else if (detail && detail.tool) {
+    parameters = (inputs || []).map((item) => ({
+      // Complex transformation...
+    }))
+    outputParameters = (outputs || []).map((item) => ({
+      // Complex transformation...
+    }))
+  }
+  
+  return {
+    icon: detail?.icon || icon,
+    label: detail?.label || name,
+    // ...more fields
+  }
+}, [detail, published, workflowAppId, icon, name, description, inputs, outputs])
+```
+
+**After** (complexity: separated concerns):
+
+```typescript
+// Separate transformations
+const useParameterTransform = (inputs: InputVar[], detail?: ToolDetail, published?: boolean) => {
+  return useMemo(() => {
+    if (!published) {
+      return inputs.map(item => ({
+        name: item.variable,
+        description: '',
+        form: 'llm',
+        required: item.required,
+        type: item.type,
+      }))
+    }
+    
+    if (!detail?.tool) return []
+    
+    return inputs.map(item => ({
+      name: item.variable,
+      required: item.required,
+      type: item.type === 'paragraph' ? 'string' : item.type,
+      description: detail.tool.parameters.find(p => p.name === item.variable)?.llm_description || '',
+      form: detail.tool.parameters.find(p => p.name === item.variable)?.form || 'llm',
+    }))
+  }, [inputs, detail, published])
+}
+
+// Component uses hook
+const parameters = useParameterTransform(inputs, detail, published)
+const outputParameters = useOutputTransform(outputs, detail, published)
+
+const payload = useMemo(() => ({
+  icon: detail?.icon || icon,
+  label: detail?.label || name,
+  parameters,
+  outputParameters,
+  // ...
+}), [detail, icon, name, parameters, outputParameters])
+```
+
+## Target Metrics After Refactoring
+
+| Metric | Target |
+|--------|--------|
+| Total Complexity | < 50 |
+| Max Function Complexity | < 30 |
+| Function Length | < 30 lines |
+| Nesting Depth | ≤ 3 levels |
+| Conditional Chains | ≤ 3 conditions |

.claude/skills/component-refactoring/references/component-splitting.md

@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+# Component Splitting Patterns
+
+This document provides detailed guidance on splitting large components into smaller, focused components in Dify.
+
+## When to Split Components
+
+Split a component when you identify:
+
+1. **Multiple UI sections** - Distinct visual areas with minimal coupling that can be composed independently
+1. **Conditional rendering blocks** - Large `{condition && <JSX />}` blocks
+1. **Repeated patterns** - Similar UI structures used multiple times
+1. **300+ lines** - Component exceeds manageable size
+1. **Modal clusters** - Multiple modals rendered in one component
+
+## Splitting Strategies
+
+### Strategy 1: Section-Based Splitting
+
+Identify visual sections and extract each as a component.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Monolithic component (500+ lines)
+const ConfigurationPage = () => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {/* Header Section - 50 lines */}
+      <div className="header">
+        <h1>{t('configuration.title')}</h1>
+        <div className="actions">
+          {isAdvancedMode && <Badge>Advanced</Badge>}
+          <ModelParameterModal ... />
+          <AppPublisher ... />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      
+      {/* Config Section - 200 lines */}
+      <div className="config">
+        <Config />
+      </div>
+      
+      {/* Debug Section - 150 lines */}
+      <div className="debug">
+        <Debug ... />
+      </div>
+      
+      {/* Modals Section - 100 lines */}
+      {showSelectDataSet && <SelectDataSet ... />}
+      {showHistoryModal && <EditHistoryModal ... />}
+      {showUseGPT4Confirm && <Confirm ... />}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Split into focused components
+// configuration/
+//   ├── index.tsx              (orchestration)
+//   ├── configuration-header.tsx
+//   ├── configuration-content.tsx
+//   ├── configuration-debug.tsx
+//   └── configuration-modals.tsx
+
+// configuration-header.tsx
+interface ConfigurationHeaderProps {
+  isAdvancedMode: boolean
+  onPublish: () => void
+}
+
+const ConfigurationHeader: FC<ConfigurationHeaderProps> = ({
+  isAdvancedMode,
+  onPublish,
+}) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  
+  return (
+    <div className="header">
+      <h1>{t('configuration.title')}</h1>
+      <div className="actions">
+        {isAdvancedMode && <Badge>Advanced</Badge>}
+        <ModelParameterModal ... />
+        <AppPublisher onPublish={onPublish} />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// index.tsx (orchestration only)
+const ConfigurationPage = () => {
+  const { modelConfig, setModelConfig } = useModelConfig()
+  const { activeModal, openModal, closeModal } = useModalState()
+  
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <ConfigurationHeader
+        isAdvancedMode={isAdvancedMode}
+        onPublish={handlePublish}
+      />
+      <ConfigurationContent
+        modelConfig={modelConfig}
+        onConfigChange={setModelConfig}
+      />
+      {!isMobile && (
+        <ConfigurationDebug
+          inputs={inputs}
+          onSetting={handleSetting}
+        />
+      )}
+      <ConfigurationModals
+        activeModal={activeModal}
+        onClose={closeModal}
+      />
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### Strategy 2: Conditional Block Extraction
+
+Extract large conditional rendering blocks.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Large conditional blocks
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {expand ? (
+        <div className="expanded">
+          {/* 100 lines of expanded view */}
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <div className="collapsed">
+          {/* 50 lines of collapsed view */}
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Separate view components
+const AppInfoExpanded: FC<AppInfoViewProps> = ({ appDetail, onAction }) => {
+  return (
+    <div className="expanded">
+      {/* Clean, focused expanded view */}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+const AppInfoCollapsed: FC<AppInfoViewProps> = ({ appDetail, onAction }) => {
+  return (
+    <div className="collapsed">
+      {/* Clean, focused collapsed view */}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {expand
+        ? <AppInfoExpanded appDetail={appDetail} onAction={handleAction} />
+        : <AppInfoCollapsed appDetail={appDetail} onAction={handleAction} />
+      }
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### Strategy 3: Modal Extraction
+
+Extract modals with their trigger logic.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Multiple modals in one component
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  const [showEdit, setShowEdit] = useState(false)
+  const [showDuplicate, setShowDuplicate] = useState(false)
+  const [showDelete, setShowDelete] = useState(false)
+  const [showSwitch, setShowSwitch] = useState(false)
+  
+  const onEdit = async (data) => { /* 20 lines */ }
+  const onDuplicate = async (data) => { /* 20 lines */ }
+  const onDelete = async () => { /* 15 lines */ }
+  
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {/* Main content */}
+      
+      {showEdit && <EditModal onConfirm={onEdit} onClose={() => setShowEdit(false)} />}
+      {showDuplicate && <DuplicateModal onConfirm={onDuplicate} onClose={() => setShowDuplicate(false)} />}
+      {showDelete && <DeleteConfirm onConfirm={onDelete} onClose={() => setShowDelete(false)} />}
+      {showSwitch && <SwitchModal ... />}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Modal manager component
+// app-info-modals.tsx
+type ModalType = 'edit' | 'duplicate' | 'delete' | 'switch' | null
+
+interface AppInfoModalsProps {
+  appDetail: AppDetail
+  activeModal: ModalType
+  onClose: () => void
+  onSuccess: () => void
+}
+
+const AppInfoModals: FC<AppInfoModalsProps> = ({
+  appDetail,
+  activeModal,
+  onClose,
+  onSuccess,
+}) => {
+  const handleEdit = async (data) => { /* logic */ }
+  const handleDuplicate = async (data) => { /* logic */ }
+  const handleDelete = async () => { /* logic */ }
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      {activeModal === 'edit' && (
+        <EditModal
+          appDetail={appDetail}
+          onConfirm={handleEdit}
+          onClose={onClose}
+        />
+      )}
+      {activeModal === 'duplicate' && (
+        <DuplicateModal
+          appDetail={appDetail}
+          onConfirm={handleDuplicate}
+          onClose={onClose}
+        />
+      )}
+      {activeModal === 'delete' && (
+        <DeleteConfirm
+          onConfirm={handleDelete}
+          onClose={onClose}
+        />
+      )}
+      {activeModal === 'switch' && (
+        <SwitchModal
+          appDetail={appDetail}
+          onClose={onClose}
+        />
+      )}
+    </>
+  )
+}
+
+// Parent component
+const AppInfo = () => {
+  const { activeModal, openModal, closeModal } = useModalState()
+  
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {/* Main content with openModal triggers */}
+      <Button onClick={() => openModal('edit')}>Edit</Button>
+      
+      <AppInfoModals
+        appDetail={appDetail}
+        activeModal={activeModal}
+        onClose={closeModal}
+        onSuccess={handleSuccess}
+      />
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### Strategy 4: List Item Extraction
+
+Extract repeated item rendering.
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Before: Inline item rendering
+const OperationsList = () => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {operations.map(op => (
+        <div key={op.id} className="operation-item">
+          <span className="icon">{op.icon}</span>
+          <span className="title">{op.title}</span>
+          <span className="description">{op.description}</span>
+          <button onClick={() => op.onClick()}>
+            {op.actionLabel}
+          </button>
+          {op.badge && <Badge>{op.badge}</Badge>}
+          {/* More complex rendering... */}
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ✅ After: Extracted item component
+interface OperationItemProps {
+  operation: Operation
+  onAction: (id: string) => void
+}
+
+const OperationItem: FC<OperationItemProps> = ({ operation, onAction }) => {
+  return (
+    <div className="operation-item">
+      <span className="icon">{operation.icon}</span>
+      <span className="title">{operation.title}</span>
+      <span className="description">{operation.description}</span>
+      <button onClick={() => onAction(operation.id)}>
+        {operation.actionLabel}
+      </button>
+      {operation.badge && <Badge>{operation.badge}</Badge>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+const OperationsList = () => {
+  const handleAction = useCallback((id: string) => {
+    const op = operations.find(o => o.id === id)
+    op?.onClick()
+  }, [operations])
+
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {operations.map(op => (
+        <OperationItem
+          key={op.id}
+          operation={op}
+          onAction={handleAction}
+        />
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+## Directory Structure Patterns
+
+### Pattern A: Flat Structure (Simple Components)
+
+For components with 2-3 sub-components:
+
+```
+component-name/
+  ├── index.tsx           # Main component
+  ├── sub-component-a.tsx
+  ├── sub-component-b.tsx
+  └── types.ts            # Shared types
+```
+
+### Pattern B: Nested Structure (Complex Components)
+
+For components with many sub-components:
+
+```
+component-name/
+  ├── index.tsx           # Main orchestration
+  ├── types.ts            # Shared types
+  ├── hooks/
+  │   ├── use-feature-a.ts
+  │   └── use-feature-b.ts
+  ├── components/
+  │   ├── header/
+  │   │   └── index.tsx
+  │   ├── content/
+  │   │   └── index.tsx
+  │   └── modals/
+  │       └── index.tsx
+  └── utils/
+      └── helpers.ts
+```
+
+### Pattern C: Feature-Based Structure (Dify Standard)
+
+Following Dify's existing patterns:
+
+```
+configuration/
+  ├── index.tsx           # Main page component
+  ├── base/               # Base/shared components
+  │   ├── feature-panel/
+  │   ├── group-name/
+  │   └── operation-btn/
+  ├── config/             # Config section
+  │   ├── index.tsx
+  │   ├── agent/
+  │   └── automatic/
+  ├── dataset-config/     # Dataset section
+  │   ├── index.tsx
+  │   ├── card-item/
+  │   └── params-config/
+  ├── debug/              # Debug section
+  │   ├── index.tsx
+  │   └── hooks.tsx
+  └── hooks/              # Shared hooks
+      └── use-advanced-prompt-config.ts
+```
+
+## Props Design
+
+### Minimal Props Principle
+
+Pass only what's needed:
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Bad: Passing entire objects when only some fields needed
+<ConfigHeader appDetail={appDetail} modelConfig={modelConfig} />
+
+// ✅ Good: Destructure to minimum required
+<ConfigHeader
+  appName={appDetail.name}
+  isAdvancedMode={modelConfig.isAdvanced}
+  onPublish={handlePublish}
+/>
+```
+
+### Callback Props Pattern
+
+Use callbacks for child-to-parent communication:
+
+```typescript
+// Parent
+const Parent = () => {
+  const [value, setValue] = useState('')
+  
+  return (
+    <Child
+      value={value}
+      onChange={setValue}
+      onSubmit={handleSubmit}
+    />
+  )
+}
+
+// Child
+interface ChildProps {
+  value: string
+  onChange: (value: string) => void
+  onSubmit: () => void
+}
+
+const Child: FC<ChildProps> = ({ value, onChange, onSubmit }) => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <input value={value} onChange={e => onChange(e.target.value)} />
+      <button onClick={onSubmit}>Submit</button>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### Render Props for Flexibility
+
+When sub-components need parent context:
+
+```typescript
+interface ListProps<T> {
+  items: T[]
+  renderItem: (item: T, index: number) => React.ReactNode
+  renderEmpty?: () => React.ReactNode
+}
+
+function List<T>({ items, renderItem, renderEmpty }: ListProps<T>) {
+  if (items.length === 0 && renderEmpty) {
+    return <>{renderEmpty()}</>
+  }
+  
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {items.map((item, index) => renderItem(item, index))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// Usage
+<List
+  items={operations}
+  renderItem={(op, i) => <OperationItem key={i} operation={op} />}
+  renderEmpty={() => <EmptyState message="No operations" />}
+/>
+```

.claude/skills/component-refactoring/references/hook-extraction.md

@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+# Hook Extraction Patterns
+
+This document provides detailed guidance on extracting custom hooks from complex components in Dify.
+
+## When to Extract Hooks
+
+Extract a custom hook when you identify:
+
+1. **Coupled state groups** - Multiple `useState` hooks that are always used together
+1. **Complex effects** - `useEffect` with multiple dependencies or cleanup logic
+1. **Business logic** - Data transformations, validations, or calculations
+1. **Reusable patterns** - Logic that appears in multiple components
+
+## Extraction Process
+
+### Step 1: Identify State Groups
+
+Look for state variables that are logically related:
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ These belong together - extract to hook
+const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>(...)
+const [completionParams, setCompletionParams] = useState<FormValue>({})
+const [modelModeType, setModelModeType] = useState<ModelModeType>(...)
+
+// These are model-related state that should be in useModelConfig()
+```
+
+### Step 2: Identify Related Effects
+
+Find effects that modify the grouped state:
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ These effects belong with the state above
+useEffect(() => {
+  if (hasFetchedDetail && !modelModeType) {
+    const mode = currModel?.model_properties.mode
+    if (mode) {
+      const newModelConfig = produce(modelConfig, (draft) => {
+        draft.mode = mode
+      })
+      setModelConfig(newModelConfig)
+    }
+  }
+}, [textGenerationModelList, hasFetchedDetail, modelModeType, currModel])
+```
+
+### Step 3: Create the Hook
+
+```typescript
+// hooks/use-model-config.ts
+import type { FormValue } from '@/app/components/header/account-setting/model-provider-page/declarations'
+import type { ModelConfig } from '@/models/debug'
+import { produce } from 'immer'
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import { ModelModeType } from '@/types/app'
+
+interface UseModelConfigParams {
+  initialConfig?: Partial<ModelConfig>
+  currModel?: { model_properties?: { mode?: ModelModeType } }
+  hasFetchedDetail: boolean
+}
+
+interface UseModelConfigReturn {
+  modelConfig: ModelConfig
+  setModelConfig: (config: ModelConfig) => void
+  completionParams: FormValue
+  setCompletionParams: (params: FormValue) => void
+  modelModeType: ModelModeType
+}
+
+export const useModelConfig = ({
+  initialConfig,
+  currModel,
+  hasFetchedDetail,
+}: UseModelConfigParams): UseModelConfigReturn => {
+  const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>({
+    provider: 'langgenius/openai/openai',
+    model_id: 'gpt-3.5-turbo',
+    mode: ModelModeType.unset,
+    // ... default values
+    ...initialConfig,
+  })
+  
+  const [completionParams, setCompletionParams] = useState<FormValue>({})
+  
+  const modelModeType = modelConfig.mode
+
+  // Fill old app data missing model mode
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (hasFetchedDetail && !modelModeType) {
+      const mode = currModel?.model_properties?.mode
+      if (mode) {
+        setModelConfig(produce(modelConfig, (draft) => {
+          draft.mode = mode
+        }))
+      }
+    }
+  }, [hasFetchedDetail, modelModeType, currModel])
+
+  return {
+    modelConfig,
+    setModelConfig,
+    completionParams,
+    setCompletionParams,
+    modelModeType,
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Step 4: Update Component
+
+```typescript
+// Before: 50+ lines of state management
+const Configuration: FC = () => {
+  const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>(...)
+  // ... lots of related state and effects
+}
+
+// After: Clean component
+const Configuration: FC = () => {
+  const {
+    modelConfig,
+    setModelConfig,
+    completionParams,
+    setCompletionParams,
+    modelModeType,
+  } = useModelConfig({
+    currModel,
+    hasFetchedDetail,
+  })
+  
+  // Component now focuses on UI
+}
+```
+
+## Naming Conventions
+
+### Hook Names
+
+- Use `use` prefix: `useModelConfig`, `useDatasetConfig`
+- Be specific: `useAdvancedPromptConfig` not `usePrompt`
+- Include domain: `useWorkflowVariables`, `useMCPServer`
+
+### File Names
+
+- Kebab-case: `use-model-config.ts`
+- Place in `hooks/` subdirectory when multiple hooks exist
+- Place alongside component for single-use hooks
+
+### Return Type Names
+
+- Suffix with `Return`: `UseModelConfigReturn`
+- Suffix params with `Params`: `UseModelConfigParams`
+
+## Common Hook Patterns in Dify
+
+### 1. Data Fetching Hook (React Query)
+
+```typescript
+// Pattern: Use @tanstack/react-query for data fetching
+import { useQuery, useQueryClient } from '@tanstack/react-query'
+import { get } from '@/service/base'
+import { useInvalid } from '@/service/use-base'
+
+const NAME_SPACE = 'appConfig'
+
+// Query keys for cache management
+export const appConfigQueryKeys = {
+  detail: (appId: string) => [NAME_SPACE, 'detail', appId] as const,
+}
+
+// Main data hook
+export const useAppConfig = (appId: string) => {
+  return useQuery({
+    enabled: !!appId,
+    queryKey: appConfigQueryKeys.detail(appId),
+    queryFn: () => get<AppDetailResponse>(`/apps/${appId}`),
+    select: data => data?.model_config || null,
+  })
+}
+
+// Invalidation hook for refreshing data
+export const useInvalidAppConfig = () => {
+  return useInvalid([NAME_SPACE])
+}
+
+// Usage in component
+const Component = () => {
+  const { data: config, isLoading, error, refetch } = useAppConfig(appId)
+  const invalidAppConfig = useInvalidAppConfig()
+  
+  const handleRefresh = () => {
+    invalidAppConfig() // Invalidates cache and triggers refetch
+  }
+  
+  return <div>...</div>
+}
+```
+
+### 2. Form State Hook
+
+```typescript
+// Pattern: Form state + validation + submission
+export const useConfigForm = (initialValues: ConfigFormValues) => {
+  const [values, setValues] = useState(initialValues)
+  const [errors, setErrors] = useState<Record<string, string>>({})
+  const [isSubmitting, setIsSubmitting] = useState(false)
+
+  const validate = useCallback(() => {
+    const newErrors: Record<string, string> = {}
+    if (!values.name) newErrors.name = 'Name is required'
+    setErrors(newErrors)
+    return Object.keys(newErrors).length === 0
+  }, [values])
+
+  const handleChange = useCallback((field: string, value: any) => {
+    setValues(prev => ({ ...prev, [field]: value }))
+  }, [])
+
+  const handleSubmit = useCallback(async (onSubmit: (values: ConfigFormValues) => Promise<void>) => {
+    if (!validate()) return
+    setIsSubmitting(true)
+    try {
+      await onSubmit(values)
+    } finally {
+      setIsSubmitting(false)
+    }
+  }, [values, validate])
+
+  return { values, errors, isSubmitting, handleChange, handleSubmit }
+}
+```
+
+### 3. Modal State Hook
+
+```typescript
+// Pattern: Multiple modal management
+type ModalType = 'edit' | 'delete' | 'duplicate' | null
+
+export const useModalState = () => {
+  const [activeModal, setActiveModal] = useState<ModalType>(null)
+  const [modalData, setModalData] = useState<any>(null)
+
+  const openModal = useCallback((type: ModalType, data?: any) => {
+    setActiveModal(type)
+    setModalData(data)
+  }, [])
+
+  const closeModal = useCallback(() => {
+    setActiveModal(null)
+    setModalData(null)
+  }, [])
+
+  return {
+    activeModal,
+    modalData,
+    openModal,
+    closeModal,
+    isOpen: useCallback((type: ModalType) => activeModal === type, [activeModal]),
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### 4. Toggle/Boolean Hook
+
+```typescript
+// Pattern: Boolean state with convenience methods
+export const useToggle = (initialValue = false) => {
+  const [value, setValue] = useState(initialValue)
+
+  const toggle = useCallback(() => setValue(v => !v), [])
+  const setTrue = useCallback(() => setValue(true), [])
+  const setFalse = useCallback(() => setValue(false), [])
+
+  return [value, { toggle, setTrue, setFalse, set: setValue }] as const
+}
+
+// Usage
+const [isExpanded, { toggle, setTrue: expand, setFalse: collapse }] = useToggle()
+```
+
+## Testing Extracted Hooks
+
+After extraction, test hooks in isolation:
+
+```typescript
+// use-model-config.spec.ts
+import { renderHook, act } from '@testing-library/react'
+import { useModelConfig } from './use-model-config'
+
+describe('useModelConfig', () => {
+  it('should initialize with default values', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useModelConfig({
+      hasFetchedDetail: false,
+    }))
+
+    expect(result.current.modelConfig.provider).toBe('langgenius/openai/openai')
+    expect(result.current.modelModeType).toBe(ModelModeType.unset)
+  })
+
+  it('should update model config', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useModelConfig({
+      hasFetchedDetail: true,
+    }))
+
+    act(() => {
+      result.current.setModelConfig({
+        ...result.current.modelConfig,
+        model_id: 'gpt-4',
+      })
+    })
+
+    expect(result.current.modelConfig.model_id).toBe('gpt-4')
+  })
+})
+```

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
+---
+name: frontend-testing
+description: Generate Vitest + React Testing Library tests for Dify frontend components, hooks, and utilities. Triggers on testing, spec files, coverage, Vitest, RTL, unit tests, integration tests, or write/review test requests.
+---
+
+# Dify Frontend Testing Skill
+
+This skill enables Claude to generate high-quality, comprehensive frontend tests for the Dify project following established conventions and best practices.
+
+> **⚠️ Authoritative Source**: This skill is derived from `web/testing/testing.md`. Use Vitest mock/timer APIs (`vi.*`).
+
+## When to Apply This Skill
+
+Apply this skill when the user:
+
+- Asks to **write tests** for a component, hook, or utility
+- Asks to **review existing tests** for completeness
+- Mentions **Vitest**, **React Testing Library**, **RTL**, or **spec files**
+- Requests **test coverage** improvement
+- Uses `pnpm analyze-component` output as context
+- Mentions **testing**, **unit tests**, or **integration tests** for frontend code
+- Wants to understand **testing patterns** in the Dify codebase
+
+**Do NOT apply** when:
+
+- User is asking about backend/API tests (Python/pytest)
+- User is asking about E2E tests (Playwright/Cypress)
+- User is only asking conceptual questions without code context
+
+## Quick Reference
+
+### Tech Stack
+
+| Tool | Version | Purpose |
+|------|---------|---------|
+| Vitest | 4.0.16 | Test runner |
+| React Testing Library | 16.0 | Component testing |
+| jsdom | - | Test environment |
+| nock | 14.0 | HTTP mocking |
+| TypeScript | 5.x | Type safety |
+
+### Key Commands
+
+```bash
+# Run all tests
+pnpm test
+
+# Watch mode
+pnpm test:watch
+
+# Run specific file
+pnpm test path/to/file.spec.tsx
+
+# Generate coverage report
+pnpm test:coverage
+
+# Analyze component complexity
+pnpm analyze-component <path>
+
+# Review existing test
+pnpm analyze-component <path> --review
+```
+
+### File Naming
+
+- Test files: `ComponentName.spec.tsx` (same directory as component)
+- Integration tests: `web/__tests__/` directory
+
+## Test Structure Template
+
+```typescript
+import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+import Component from './index'
+
+// ✅ Import real project components (DO NOT mock these)
+// import Loading from '@/app/components/base/loading'
+// import { ChildComponent } from './child-component'
+
+// ✅ Mock external dependencies only
+vi.mock('@/service/api')
+vi.mock('next/navigation', () => ({
+  useRouter: () => ({ push: vi.fn() }),
+  usePathname: () => '/test',
+}))
+
+// Shared state for mocks (if needed)
+let mockSharedState = false
+
+describe('ComponentName', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()  // ✅ Reset mocks BEFORE each test
+    mockSharedState = false  // ✅ Reset shared state
+  })
+
+  // Rendering tests (REQUIRED)
+  describe('Rendering', () => {
+    it('should render without crashing', () => {
+      // Arrange
+      const props = { title: 'Test' }
+      
+      // Act
+      render(<Component {...props} />)
+      
+      // Assert
+      expect(screen.getByText('Test')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  // Props tests (REQUIRED)
+  describe('Props', () => {
+    it('should apply custom className', () => {
+      render(<Component className="custom" />)
+      expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toHaveClass('custom')
+    })
+  })
+
+  // User Interactions
+  describe('User Interactions', () => {
+    it('should handle click events', () => {
+      const handleClick = vi.fn()
+      render(<Component onClick={handleClick} />)
+      
+      fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button'))
+      
+      expect(handleClick).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+    })
+  })
+
+  // Edge Cases (REQUIRED)
+  describe('Edge Cases', () => {
+    it('should handle null data', () => {
+      render(<Component data={null} />)
+      expect(screen.getByText(/no data/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle empty array', () => {
+      render(<Component items={[]} />)
+      expect(screen.getByText(/empty/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Testing Workflow (CRITICAL)
+
+### ⚠️ Incremental Approach Required
+
+**NEVER generate all test files at once.** For complex components or multi-file directories:
+
+1. **Analyze & Plan**: List all files, order by complexity (simple → complex)
+1. **Process ONE at a time**: Write test → Run test → Fix if needed → Next
+1. **Verify before proceeding**: Do NOT continue to next file until current passes
+
+```
+For each file:
+  ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐
+  │ 1. Write test                          │
+  │ 2. Run: pnpm test <file>.spec.tsx      │
+  │ 3. PASS? → Mark complete, next file    │
+  │    FAIL? → Fix first, then continue    │
+  └────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+### Complexity-Based Order
+
+Process in this order for multi-file testing:
+
+1. 🟢 Utility functions (simplest)
+1. 🟢 Custom hooks
+1. 🟡 Simple components (presentational)
+1. 🟡 Medium components (state, effects)
+1. 🔴 Complex components (API, routing)
+1. 🔴 Integration tests (index files - last)
+
+### When to Refactor First
+
+- **Complexity > 50**: Break into smaller pieces before testing
+- **500+ lines**: Consider splitting before testing
+- **Many dependencies**: Extract logic into hooks first
+
+> 📖 See `references/workflow.md` for complete workflow details and todo list format.
+
+## Testing Strategy
+
+### Path-Level Testing (Directory Testing)
+
+When assigned to test a directory/path, test **ALL content** within that path:
+
+- Test all components, hooks, utilities in the directory (not just `index` file)
+- Use incremental approach: one file at a time, verify each before proceeding
+- Goal: 100% coverage of ALL files in the directory
+
+### Integration Testing First
+
+**Prefer integration testing** when writing tests for a directory:
+
+- ✅ **Import real project components** directly (including base components and siblings)
+- ✅ **Only mock**: API services (`@/service/*`), `next/navigation`, complex context providers
+- ❌ **DO NOT mock** base components (`@/app/components/base/*`)
+- ❌ **DO NOT mock** sibling/child components in the same directory
+
+> See [Test Structure Template](#test-structure-template) for correct import/mock patterns.
+
+## Core Principles
+
+### 1. AAA Pattern (Arrange-Act-Assert)
+
+Every test should clearly separate:
+
+- **Arrange**: Setup test data and render component
+- **Act**: Perform user actions
+- **Assert**: Verify expected outcomes
+
+### 2. Black-Box Testing
+
+- Test observable behavior, not implementation details
+- Use semantic queries (getByRole, getByLabelText)
+- Avoid testing internal state directly
+- **Prefer pattern matching over hardcoded strings** in assertions:
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Avoid: hardcoded text assertions
+expect(screen.getByText('Loading...')).toBeInTheDocument()
+
+// ✅ Better: role-based queries
+expect(screen.getByRole('status')).toBeInTheDocument()
+
+// ✅ Better: pattern matching
+expect(screen.getByText(/loading/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+```
+
+### 3. Single Behavior Per Test
+
+Each test verifies ONE user-observable behavior:
+
+```typescript
+// ✅ Good: One behavior
+it('should disable button when loading', () => {
+  render(<Button loading />)
+  expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toBeDisabled()
+})
+
+// ❌ Bad: Multiple behaviors
+it('should handle loading state', () => {
+  render(<Button loading />)
+  expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toBeDisabled()
+  expect(screen.getByText('Loading...')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toHaveClass('loading')
+})
+```
+
+### 4. Semantic Naming
+
+Use `should <behavior> when <condition>`:
+
+```typescript
+it('should show error message when validation fails')
+it('should call onSubmit when form is valid')
+it('should disable input when isReadOnly is true')
+```
+
+## Required Test Scenarios
+
+### Always Required (All Components)
+
+1. **Rendering**: Component renders without crashing
+1. **Props**: Required props, optional props, default values
+1. **Edge Cases**: null, undefined, empty values, boundary conditions
+
+### Conditional (When Present)
+
+| Feature | Test Focus |
+|---------|-----------|
+| `useState` | Initial state, transitions, cleanup |
+| `useEffect` | Execution, dependencies, cleanup |
+| Event handlers | All onClick, onChange, onSubmit, keyboard |
+| API calls | Loading, success, error states |
+| Routing | Navigation, params, query strings |
+| `useCallback`/`useMemo` | Referential equality |
+| Context | Provider values, consumer behavior |
+| Forms | Validation, submission, error display |
+
+## Coverage Goals (Per File)
+
+For each test file generated, aim for:
+
+- ✅ **100%** function coverage
+- ✅ **100%** statement coverage
+- ✅ **>95%** branch coverage
+- ✅ **>95%** line coverage
+
+> **Note**: For multi-file directories, process one file at a time with full coverage each. See `references/workflow.md`.
+
+## Detailed Guides
+
+For more detailed information, refer to:
+
+- `references/workflow.md` - **Incremental testing workflow** (MUST READ for multi-file testing)
+- `references/mocking.md` - Mock patterns and best practices
+- `references/async-testing.md` - Async operations and API calls
+- `references/domain-components.md` - Workflow, Dataset, Configuration testing
+- `references/common-patterns.md` - Frequently used testing patterns
+- `references/checklist.md` - Test generation checklist and validation steps
+
+## Authoritative References
+
+### Primary Specification (MUST follow)
+
+- **`web/testing/testing.md`** - The canonical testing specification. This skill is derived from this document.
+
+### Reference Examples in Codebase
+
+- `web/utils/classnames.spec.ts` - Utility function tests
+- `web/app/components/base/button/index.spec.tsx` - Component tests
+- `web/__mocks__/provider-context.ts` - Mock factory example
+
+### Project Configuration
+
+- `web/vitest.config.ts` - Vitest configuration
+- `web/vitest.setup.ts` - Test environment setup
+- `web/scripts/analyze-component.js` - Component analysis tool
+- Modules are not mocked automatically. Global mocks live in `web/vitest.setup.ts` (for example `react-i18next`, `next/image`); mock other modules like `ky` or `mime` locally in test files.

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/assets/component-test.template.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+/**
+ * Test Template for React Components
+ *
+ * WHY THIS STRUCTURE?
+ * - Organized sections make tests easy to navigate and maintain
+ * - Mocks at top ensure consistent test isolation
+ * - Factory functions reduce duplication and improve readability
+ * - describe blocks group related scenarios for better debugging
+ *
+ * INSTRUCTIONS:
+ * 1. Replace `ComponentName` with your component name
+ * 2. Update import path
+ * 3. Add/remove test sections based on component features (use analyze-component)
+ * 4. Follow AAA pattern: Arrange → Act → Assert
+ *
+ * RUN FIRST: pnpm analyze-component <path> to identify required test scenarios
+ */
+
+import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event'
+// import ComponentName from './index'
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Mocks
+// ============================================================================
+// WHY: Mocks must be hoisted to top of file (Vitest requirement).
+// They run BEFORE imports, so keep them before component imports.
+
+// i18n (automatically mocked)
+// WHY: Global mock in web/vitest.setup.ts is auto-loaded by Vitest setup
+// The global mock provides: useTranslation, Trans, useMixedTranslation, useGetLanguage
+// No explicit mock needed for most tests
+//
+// Override only if custom translations are required:
+// import { createReactI18nextMock } from '@/test/i18n-mock'
+// vi.mock('react-i18next', () => createReactI18nextMock({
+//   'my.custom.key': 'Custom Translation',
+//   'button.save': 'Save',
+// }))
+
+// Router (if component uses useRouter, usePathname, useSearchParams)
+// WHY: Isolates tests from Next.js routing, enables testing navigation behavior
+// const mockPush = vi.fn()
+// vi.mock('next/navigation', () => ({
+//   useRouter: () => ({ push: mockPush }),
+//   usePathname: () => '/test-path',
+// }))
+
+// API services (if component fetches data)
+// WHY: Prevents real network calls, enables testing all states (loading/success/error)
+// vi.mock('@/service/api')
+// import * as api from '@/service/api'
+// const mockedApi = vi.mocked(api)
+
+// Shared mock state (for portal/dropdown components)
+// WHY: Portal components like PortalToFollowElem need shared state between
+// parent and child mocks to correctly simulate open/close behavior
+// let mockOpenState = false
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Test Data Factories
+// ============================================================================
+// WHY FACTORIES?
+// - Avoid hard-coded test data scattered across tests
+// - Easy to create variations with overrides
+// - Type-safe when using actual types from source
+// - Single source of truth for default test values
+
+// const createMockProps = (overrides = {}) => ({
+//   // Default props that make component render successfully
+//   ...overrides,
+// })
+
+// const createMockItem = (overrides = {}) => ({
+//   id: 'item-1',
+//   name: 'Test Item',
+//   ...overrides,
+// })
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Test Helpers
+// ============================================================================
+
+// const renderComponent = (props = {}) => {
+//   return render(<ComponentName {...createMockProps(props)} />)
+// }
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Tests
+// ============================================================================
+
+describe('ComponentName', () => {
+  // WHY beforeEach with clearAllMocks?
+  // - Ensures each test starts with clean slate
+  // - Prevents mock call history from leaking between tests
+  // - MUST be beforeEach (not afterEach) to reset BEFORE assertions like toHaveBeenCalledTimes
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+    // Reset shared mock state if used (CRITICAL for portal/dropdown tests)
+    // mockOpenState = false
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Rendering Tests (REQUIRED - Every component MUST have these)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Catches import errors, missing providers, and basic render issues
+  describe('Rendering', () => {
+    it('should render without crashing', () => {
+      // Arrange - Setup data and mocks
+      // const props = createMockProps()
+
+      // Act - Render the component
+      // render(<ComponentName {...props} />)
+
+      // Assert - Verify expected output
+      // Prefer getByRole for accessibility; it's what users "see"
+      // expect(screen.getByRole('...')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should render with default props', () => {
+      // WHY: Verifies component works without optional props
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      // expect(screen.getByText('...')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Props Tests (REQUIRED - Every component MUST test prop behavior)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Props are the component's API contract. Test them thoroughly.
+  describe('Props', () => {
+    it('should apply custom className', () => {
+      // WHY: Common pattern in Dify - components should merge custom classes
+      // render(<ComponentName className="custom-class" />)
+      // expect(screen.getByTestId('component')).toHaveClass('custom-class')
+    })
+
+    it('should use default values for optional props', () => {
+      // WHY: Verifies TypeScript defaults work at runtime
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      // expect(screen.getByRole('...')).toHaveAttribute('...', 'default-value')
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // User Interactions (if component has event handlers - on*, handle*)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Event handlers are core functionality. Test from user's perspective.
+  describe('User Interactions', () => {
+    it('should call onClick when clicked', async () => {
+      // WHY userEvent over fireEvent?
+      // - userEvent simulates real user behavior (focus, hover, then click)
+      // - fireEvent is lower-level, doesn't trigger all browser events
+      // const user = userEvent.setup()
+      // const handleClick = vi.fn()
+      // render(<ComponentName onClick={handleClick} />)
+      //
+      // await user.click(screen.getByRole('button'))
+      //
+      // expect(handleClick).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+    })
+
+    it('should call onChange when value changes', async () => {
+      // const user = userEvent.setup()
+      // const handleChange = vi.fn()
+      // render(<ComponentName onChange={handleChange} />)
+      //
+      // await user.type(screen.getByRole('textbox'), 'new value')
+      //
+      // expect(handleChange).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // State Management (if component uses useState/useReducer)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Test state through observable UI changes, not internal state values
+  describe('State Management', () => {
+    it('should update state on interaction', async () => {
+      // WHY test via UI, not state?
+      // - State is implementation detail; UI is what users see
+      // - If UI works correctly, state must be correct
+      // const user = userEvent.setup()
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      //
+      // // Initial state - verify what user sees
+      // expect(screen.getByText('Initial')).toBeInTheDocument()
+      //
+      // // Trigger state change via user action
+      // await user.click(screen.getByRole('button'))
+      //
+      // // New state - verify UI updated
+      // expect(screen.getByText('Updated')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Async Operations (if component fetches data - useQuery, fetch)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Async operations have 3 states users experience: loading, success, error
+  describe('Async Operations', () => {
+    it('should show loading state', () => {
+      // WHY never-resolving promise?
+      // - Keeps component in loading state for assertion
+      // - Alternative: use fake timers
+      // mockedApi.fetchData.mockImplementation(() => new Promise(() => {}))
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      //
+      // expect(screen.getByText(/loading/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should show data on success', async () => {
+      // WHY waitFor?
+      // - Component updates asynchronously after fetch resolves
+      // - waitFor retries assertion until it passes or times out
+      // mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ items: ['Item 1'] })
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      //
+      // await waitFor(() => {
+      //   expect(screen.getByText('Item 1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+      // })
+    })
+
+    it('should show error on failure', async () => {
+      // mockedApi.fetchData.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Network error'))
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      //
+      // await waitFor(() => {
+      //   expect(screen.getByText(/error/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      // })
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Edge Cases (REQUIRED - Every component MUST handle edge cases)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Real-world data is messy. Components must handle:
+  // - Null/undefined from API failures or optional fields
+  // - Empty arrays/strings from user clearing data
+  // - Boundary values (0, MAX_INT, special characters)
+  describe('Edge Cases', () => {
+    it('should handle null value', () => {
+      // WHY test null specifically?
+      // - API might return null for missing data
+      // - Prevents "Cannot read property of null" in production
+      // render(<ComponentName value={null} />)
+      // expect(screen.getByText(/no data/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle undefined value', () => {
+      // WHY test undefined separately from null?
+      // - TypeScript treats them differently
+      // - Optional props are undefined, not null
+      // render(<ComponentName value={undefined} />)
+      // expect(screen.getByText(/no data/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle empty array', () => {
+      // WHY: Empty state often needs special UI (e.g., "No items yet")
+      // render(<ComponentName items={[]} />)
+      // expect(screen.getByText(/empty/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle empty string', () => {
+      // WHY: Empty strings are truthy in JS but visually empty
+      // render(<ComponentName text="" />)
+      // expect(screen.getByText(/placeholder/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Accessibility (optional but recommended for Dify's enterprise users)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // WHY: Dify has enterprise customers who may require accessibility compliance
+  describe('Accessibility', () => {
+    it('should have accessible name', () => {
+      // WHY getByRole with name?
+      // - Tests that screen readers can identify the element
+      // - Enforces proper labeling practices
+      // render(<ComponentName label="Test Label" />)
+      // expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /test label/i })).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should support keyboard navigation', async () => {
+      // WHY: Some users can't use a mouse
+      // const user = userEvent.setup()
+      // render(<ComponentName />)
+      //
+      // await user.tab()
+      // expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toHaveFocus()
+    })
+  })
+})

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/assets/hook-test.template.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/**
+ * Test Template for Custom Hooks
+ *
+ * Instructions:
+ * 1. Replace `useHookName` with your hook name
+ * 2. Update import path
+ * 3. Add/remove test sections based on hook features
+ */
+
+import { renderHook, act, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+// import { useHookName } from './use-hook-name'
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Mocks
+// ============================================================================
+
+// API services (if hook fetches data)
+// vi.mock('@/service/api')
+// import * as api from '@/service/api'
+// const mockedApi = vi.mocked(api)
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Test Helpers
+// ============================================================================
+
+// Wrapper for hooks that need context
+// const createWrapper = (contextValue = {}) => {
+//   return ({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) => (
+//     <SomeContext.Provider value={contextValue}>
+//       {children}
+//     </SomeContext.Provider>
+//   )
+// }
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Tests
+// ============================================================================
+
+describe('useHookName', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Initial State
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Initial State', () => {
+    it('should return initial state', () => {
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName())
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBe(initialValue)
+      // expect(result.current.isLoading).toBe(false)
+    })
+
+    it('should accept initial value from props', () => {
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName({ initialValue: 'custom' }))
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBe('custom')
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // State Updates
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('State Updates', () => {
+    it('should update value when setValue is called', () => {
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName())
+      //
+      // act(() => {
+      //   result.current.setValue('new value')
+      // })
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBe('new value')
+    })
+
+    it('should reset to initial value', () => {
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName({ initialValue: 'initial' }))
+      //
+      // act(() => {
+      //   result.current.setValue('changed')
+      // })
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBe('changed')
+      //
+      // act(() => {
+      //   result.current.reset()
+      // })
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBe('initial')
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Async Operations
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Async Operations', () => {
+    it('should fetch data on mount', async () => {
+      // mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ data: 'test' })
+      //
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName())
+      //
+      // // Initially loading
+      // expect(result.current.isLoading).toBe(true)
+      //
+      // // Wait for data
+      // await waitFor(() => {
+      //   expect(result.current.isLoading).toBe(false)
+      // })
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.data).toEqual({ data: 'test' })
+    })
+
+    it('should handle fetch error', async () => {
+      // mockedApi.fetchData.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Network error'))
+      //
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName())
+      //
+      // await waitFor(() => {
+      //   expect(result.current.error).toBeTruthy()
+      // })
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.error?.message).toBe('Network error')
+    })
+
+    it('should refetch when dependency changes', async () => {
+      // mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ data: 'test' })
+      //
+      // const { result, rerender } = renderHook(
+      //   ({ id }) => useHookName(id),
+      //   { initialProps: { id: '1' } }
+      // )
+      //
+      // await waitFor(() => {
+      //   expect(mockedApi.fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledWith('1')
+      // })
+      //
+      // rerender({ id: '2' })
+      //
+      // await waitFor(() => {
+      //   expect(mockedApi.fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledWith('2')
+      // })
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Side Effects
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Side Effects', () => {
+    it('should call callback when value changes', () => {
+      // const callback = vi.fn()
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName({ onChange: callback }))
+      //
+      // act(() => {
+      //   result.current.setValue('new value')
+      // })
+      //
+      // expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalledWith('new value')
+    })
+
+    it('should cleanup on unmount', () => {
+      // const cleanup = vi.fn()
+      // vi.spyOn(window, 'addEventListener')
+      // vi.spyOn(window, 'removeEventListener')
+      //
+      // const { unmount } = renderHook(() => useHookName())
+      //
+      // expect(window.addEventListener).toHaveBeenCalled()
+      //
+      // unmount()
+      //
+      // expect(window.removeEventListener).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Edge Cases
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Edge Cases', () => {
+    it('should handle null input', () => {
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName(null))
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBeNull()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle rapid updates', () => {
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName())
+      //
+      // act(() => {
+      //   result.current.setValue('1')
+      //   result.current.setValue('2')
+      //   result.current.setValue('3')
+      // })
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.value).toBe('3')
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // With Context (if hook uses context)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('With Context', () => {
+    it('should use context value', () => {
+      // const wrapper = createWrapper({ someValue: 'context-value' })
+      // const { result } = renderHook(() => useHookName(), { wrapper })
+      //
+      // expect(result.current.contextValue).toBe('context-value')
+    })
+  })
+})

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/assets/utility-test.template.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/**
+ * Test Template for Utility Functions
+ *
+ * Instructions:
+ * 1. Replace `utilityFunction` with your function name
+ * 2. Update import path
+ * 3. Use test.each for data-driven tests
+ */
+
+// import { utilityFunction } from './utility'
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Tests
+// ============================================================================
+
+describe('utilityFunction', () => {
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Basic Functionality
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Basic Functionality', () => {
+    it('should return expected result for valid input', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction('input')).toBe('expected-output')
+    })
+
+    it('should handle multiple arguments', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction('a', 'b', 'c')).toBe('abc')
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Data-Driven Tests
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Input/Output Mapping', () => {
+    test.each([
+      // [input, expected]
+      ['input1', 'output1'],
+      ['input2', 'output2'],
+      ['input3', 'output3'],
+    ])('should return %s for input %s', (input, expected) => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(input)).toBe(expected)
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Edge Cases
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Edge Cases', () => {
+    it('should handle empty string', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction('')).toBe('')
+    })
+
+    it('should handle null', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(null)).toBe(null)
+      // or
+      // expect(() => utilityFunction(null)).toThrow()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle undefined', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(undefined)).toBe(undefined)
+      // or
+      // expect(() => utilityFunction(undefined)).toThrow()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle empty array', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction([])).toEqual([])
+    })
+
+    it('should handle empty object', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction({})).toEqual({})
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Boundary Conditions
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Boundary Conditions', () => {
+    it('should handle minimum value', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(0)).toBe(0)
+    })
+
+    it('should handle maximum value', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)).toBe(...)
+    })
+
+    it('should handle negative numbers', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(-1)).toBe(...)
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Type Coercion (if applicable)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Type Handling', () => {
+    it('should handle numeric string', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction('123')).toBe(123)
+    })
+
+    it('should handle boolean', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(true)).toBe(...)
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Error Cases
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Error Handling', () => {
+    it('should throw for invalid input', () => {
+      // expect(() => utilityFunction('invalid')).toThrow('Error message')
+    })
+
+    it('should throw with specific error type', () => {
+      // expect(() => utilityFunction('invalid')).toThrow(ValidationError)
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Complex Objects (if applicable)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Object Handling', () => {
+    it('should preserve object structure', () => {
+      // const input = { a: 1, b: 2 }
+      // expect(utilityFunction(input)).toEqual({ a: 1, b: 2 })
+    })
+
+    it('should handle nested objects', () => {
+      // const input = { nested: { deep: 'value' } }
+      // expect(utilityFunction(input)).toEqual({ nested: { deep: 'transformed' } })
+    })
+
+    it('should not mutate input', () => {
+      // const input = { a: 1 }
+      // const inputCopy = { ...input }
+      // utilityFunction(input)
+      // expect(input).toEqual(inputCopy)
+    })
+  })
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Array Handling (if applicable)
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  describe('Array Handling', () => {
+    it('should process all elements', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction([1, 2, 3])).toEqual([2, 4, 6])
+    })
+
+    it('should handle single element array', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction([1])).toEqual([2])
+    })
+
+    it('should preserve order', () => {
+      // expect(utilityFunction(['c', 'a', 'b'])).toEqual(['c', 'a', 'b'])
+    })
+  })
+})

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/references/async-testing.md

@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+# Async Testing Guide
+
+## Core Async Patterns
+
+### 1. waitFor - Wait for Condition
+
+```typescript
+import { render, screen, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+
+it('should load and display data', async () => {
+  render(<DataComponent />)
+  
+  // Wait for element to appear
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.getByText('Loaded Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+
+it('should hide loading spinner after load', async () => {
+  render(<DataComponent />)
+  
+  // Wait for element to disappear
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.queryByText('Loading...')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 2. findBy\* - Async Queries
+
+```typescript
+it('should show user name after fetch', async () => {
+  render(<UserProfile />)
+  
+  // findBy returns a promise, auto-waits up to 1000ms
+  const userName = await screen.findByText('John Doe')
+  expect(userName).toBeInTheDocument()
+  
+  // findByRole with options
+  const button = await screen.findByRole('button', { name: /submit/i })
+  expect(button).toBeEnabled()
+})
+```
+
+### 3. userEvent for Async Interactions
+
+```typescript
+import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event'
+
+it('should submit form', async () => {
+  const user = userEvent.setup()
+  const onSubmit = vi.fn()
+  
+  render(<Form onSubmit={onSubmit} />)
+  
+  // userEvent methods are async
+  await user.type(screen.getByLabelText('Email'), 'test@example.com')
+  await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /submit/i }))
+  
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(onSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ email: 'test@example.com' })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Fake Timers
+
+### When to Use Fake Timers
+
+- Testing components with `setTimeout`/`setInterval`
+- Testing debounce/throttle behavior
+- Testing animations or delayed transitions
+- Testing polling or retry logic
+
+### Basic Fake Timer Setup
+
+```typescript
+describe('Debounced Search', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.useFakeTimers()
+  })
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    vi.useRealTimers()
+  })
+
+  it('should debounce search input', async () => {
+    const onSearch = vi.fn()
+    render(<SearchInput onSearch={onSearch} debounceMs={300} />)
+    
+    // Type in the input
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByRole('textbox'), { target: { value: 'query' } })
+    
+    // Search not called immediately
+    expect(onSearch).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    
+    // Advance timers
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(300)
+    
+    // Now search is called
+    expect(onSearch).toHaveBeenCalledWith('query')
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Fake Timers with Async Code
+
+```typescript
+it('should retry on failure', async () => {
+  vi.useFakeTimers()
+  const fetchData = vi.fn()
+    .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Network error'))
+    .mockResolvedValueOnce({ data: 'success' })
+  
+  render(<RetryComponent fetchData={fetchData} retryDelayMs={1000} />)
+  
+  // First call fails
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+  })
+  
+  // Advance timer for retry
+  vi.advanceTimersByTime(1000)
+  
+  // Second call succeeds
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+    expect(screen.getByText('success')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+  
+  vi.useRealTimers()
+})
+```
+
+### Common Fake Timer Utilities
+
+```typescript
+// Run all pending timers
+vi.runAllTimers()
+
+// Run only pending timers (not new ones created during execution)
+vi.runOnlyPendingTimers()
+
+// Advance by specific time
+vi.advanceTimersByTime(1000)
+
+// Get current fake time
+Date.now()
+
+// Clear all timers
+vi.clearAllTimers()
+```
+
+## API Testing Patterns
+
+### Loading → Success → Error States
+
+```typescript
+describe('DataFetcher', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  it('should show loading state', () => {
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockImplementation(() => new Promise(() => {})) // Never resolves
+    
+    render(<DataFetcher />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByTestId('loading-spinner')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should show data on success', async () => {
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ items: ['Item 1', 'Item 2'] })
+    
+    render(<DataFetcher />)
+    
+    // Use findBy* for multiple async elements (better error messages than waitFor with multiple assertions)
+    const item1 = await screen.findByText('Item 1')
+    const item2 = await screen.findByText('Item 2')
+    expect(item1).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(item2).toBeInTheDocument()
+    
+    expect(screen.queryByTestId('loading-spinner')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should show error on failure', async () => {
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Failed to fetch'))
+    
+    render(<DataFetcher />)
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByText(/failed to fetch/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('should retry on error', async () => {
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Network error'))
+    
+    render(<DataFetcher />)
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /retry/i })).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+    
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ items: ['Item 1'] })
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /retry/i }))
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByText('Item 1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Testing Mutations
+
+```typescript
+it('should submit form and show success', async () => {
+  const user = userEvent.setup()
+  mockedApi.createItem.mockResolvedValue({ id: '1', name: 'New Item' })
+  
+  render(<CreateItemForm />)
+  
+  await user.type(screen.getByLabelText('Name'), 'New Item')
+  await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /create/i }))
+  
+  // Button should be disabled during submission
+  expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /creating/i })).toBeDisabled()
+  
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.getByText(/created successfully/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+  
+  expect(mockedApi.createItem).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ name: 'New Item' })
+})
+```
+
+## useEffect Testing
+
+### Testing Effect Execution
+
+```typescript
+it('should fetch data on mount', async () => {
+  const fetchData = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ data: 'test' })
+  
+  render(<ComponentWithEffect fetchData={fetchData} />)
+  
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Testing Effect Dependencies
+
+```typescript
+it('should refetch when id changes', async () => {
+  const fetchData = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ data: 'test' })
+  
+  const { rerender } = render(<ComponentWithEffect id="1" fetchData={fetchData} />)
+  
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledWith('1')
+  })
+  
+  rerender(<ComponentWithEffect id="2" fetchData={fetchData} />)
+  
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledWith('2')
+    expect(fetchData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Testing Effect Cleanup
+
+```typescript
+it('should cleanup subscription on unmount', () => {
+  const subscribe = vi.fn()
+  const unsubscribe = vi.fn()
+  subscribe.mockReturnValue(unsubscribe)
+  
+  const { unmount } = render(<SubscriptionComponent subscribe={subscribe} />)
+  
+  expect(subscribe).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+  
+  unmount()
+  
+  expect(unsubscribe).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+})
+```
+
+## Common Async Pitfalls
+
+### ❌ Don't: Forget to await
+
+```typescript
+// Bad - test may pass even if assertion fails
+it('should load data', () => {
+  render(<Component />)
+  waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.getByText('Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+
+// Good - properly awaited
+it('should load data', async () => {
+  render(<Component />)
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.getByText('Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### ❌ Don't: Use multiple assertions in single waitFor
+
+```typescript
+// Bad - if first assertion fails, won't know about second
+await waitFor(() => {
+  expect(screen.getByText('Title')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  expect(screen.getByText('Description')).toBeInTheDocument()
+})
+
+// Good - separate waitFor or use findBy
+const title = await screen.findByText('Title')
+const description = await screen.findByText('Description')
+expect(title).toBeInTheDocument()
+expect(description).toBeInTheDocument()
+```
+
+### ❌ Don't: Mix fake timers with real async
+
+```typescript
+// Bad - fake timers don't work well with real Promises
+vi.useFakeTimers()
+await waitFor(() => {
+  expect(screen.getByText('Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+}) // May timeout!
+
+// Good - use runAllTimers or advanceTimersByTime
+vi.useFakeTimers()
+render(<Component />)
+vi.runAllTimers()
+expect(screen.getByText('Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+```

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/references/checklist.md

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+# Test Generation Checklist
+
+Use this checklist when generating or reviewing tests for Dify frontend components.
+
+## Pre-Generation
+
+- [ ] Read the component source code completely
+- [ ] Identify component type (component, hook, utility, page)
+- [ ] Run `pnpm analyze-component <path>` if available
+- [ ] Note complexity score and features detected
+- [ ] Check for existing tests in the same directory
+- [ ] **Identify ALL files in the directory** that need testing (not just index)
+
+## Testing Strategy
+
+### ⚠️ Incremental Workflow (CRITICAL for Multi-File)
+
+- [ ] **NEVER generate all tests at once** - process one file at a time
+- [ ] Order files by complexity: utilities → hooks → simple → complex → integration
+- [ ] Create a todo list to track progress before starting
+- [ ] For EACH file: write → run test → verify pass → then next
+- [ ] **DO NOT proceed** to next file until current one passes
+
+### Path-Level Coverage
+
+- [ ] **Test ALL files** in the assigned directory/path
+- [ ] List all components, hooks, utilities that need coverage
+- [ ] Decide: single spec file (integration) or multiple spec files (unit)
+
+### Complexity Assessment
+
+- [ ] Run `pnpm analyze-component <path>` for complexity score
+- [ ] **Complexity > 50**: Consider refactoring before testing
+- [ ] **500+ lines**: Consider splitting before testing
+- [ ] **30-50 complexity**: Use multiple describe blocks, organized structure
+
+### Integration vs Mocking
+
+- [ ] **DO NOT mock base components** (`Loading`, `Button`, `Tooltip`, etc.)
+- [ ] Import real project components instead of mocking
+- [ ] Only mock: API calls, complex context providers, third-party libs with side effects
+- [ ] Prefer integration testing when using single spec file
+
+## Required Test Sections
+
+### All Components MUST Have
+
+- [ ] **Rendering tests** - Component renders without crashing
+- [ ] **Props tests** - Required props, optional props, default values
+- [ ] **Edge cases** - null, undefined, empty values, boundaries
+
+### Conditional Sections (Add When Feature Present)
+
+| Feature | Add Tests For |
+|---------|---------------|
+| `useState` | Initial state, transitions, cleanup |
+| `useEffect` | Execution, dependencies, cleanup |
+| Event handlers | onClick, onChange, onSubmit, keyboard |
+| API calls | Loading, success, error states |
+| Routing | Navigation, params, query strings |
+| `useCallback`/`useMemo` | Referential equality |
+| Context | Provider values, consumer behavior |
+| Forms | Validation, submission, error display |
+
+## Code Quality Checklist
+
+### Structure
+
+- [ ] Uses `describe` blocks to group related tests
+- [ ] Test names follow `should <behavior> when <condition>` pattern
+- [ ] AAA pattern (Arrange-Act-Assert) is clear
+- [ ] Comments explain complex test scenarios
+
+### Mocks
+
+- [ ] **DO NOT mock base components** (`@/app/components/base/*`)
+- [ ] `vi.clearAllMocks()` in `beforeEach` (not `afterEach`)
+- [ ] Shared mock state reset in `beforeEach`
+- [ ] i18n uses global mock (auto-loaded in `web/vitest.setup.ts`); only override locally for custom translations
+- [ ] Router mocks match actual Next.js API
+- [ ] Mocks reflect actual component conditional behavior
+- [ ] Only mock: API services, complex context providers, third-party libs
+
+### Queries
+
+- [ ] Prefer semantic queries (`getByRole`, `getByLabelText`)
+- [ ] Use `queryBy*` for absence assertions
+- [ ] Use `findBy*` for async elements
+- [ ] `getByTestId` only as last resort
+
+### Async
+
+- [ ] All async tests use `async/await`
+- [ ] `waitFor` wraps async assertions
+- [ ] Fake timers properly setup/teardown
+- [ ] No floating promises
+
+### TypeScript
+
+- [ ] No `any` types without justification
+- [ ] Mock data uses actual types from source
+- [ ] Factory functions have proper return types
+
+## Coverage Goals (Per File)
+
+For the current file being tested:
+
+- [ ] 100% function coverage
+- [ ] 100% statement coverage
+- [ ] >95% branch coverage
+- [ ] >95% line coverage
+
+## Post-Generation (Per File)
+
+**Run these checks after EACH test file, not just at the end:**
+
+- [ ] Run `pnpm test path/to/file.spec.tsx` - **MUST PASS before next file**
+- [ ] Fix any failures immediately
+- [ ] Mark file as complete in todo list
+- [ ] Only then proceed to next file
+
+### After All Files Complete
+
+- [ ] Run full directory test: `pnpm test path/to/directory/`
+- [ ] Check coverage report: `pnpm test:coverage`
+- [ ] Run `pnpm lint:fix` on all test files
+- [ ] Run `pnpm type-check:tsgo`
+
+## Common Issues to Watch
+
+### False Positives
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Mock doesn't match actual behavior
+vi.mock('./Component', () => () => <div>Mocked</div>)
+
+// ✅ Mock matches actual conditional logic
+vi.mock('./Component', () => ({ isOpen }: any) =>
+  isOpen ? <div>Content</div> : null
+)
+```
+
+### State Leakage
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Shared state not reset
+let mockState = false
+vi.mock('./useHook', () => () => mockState)
+
+// ✅ Reset in beforeEach
+beforeEach(() => {
+  mockState = false
+})
+```
+
+### Async Race Conditions
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Not awaited
+it('loads data', () => {
+  render(<Component />)
+  expect(screen.getByText('Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+})
+
+// ✅ Properly awaited
+it('loads data', async () => {
+  render(<Component />)
+  await waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.getByText('Data')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Missing Edge Cases
+
+Always test these scenarios:
+
+- `null` / `undefined` inputs
+- Empty strings / arrays / objects
+- Boundary values (0, -1, MAX_INT)
+- Error states
+- Loading states
+- Disabled states
+
+## Quick Commands
+
+```bash
+# Run specific test
+pnpm test path/to/file.spec.tsx
+
+# Run with coverage
+pnpm test:coverage path/to/file.spec.tsx
+
+# Watch mode
+pnpm test:watch path/to/file.spec.tsx
+
+# Update snapshots (use sparingly)
+pnpm test -u path/to/file.spec.tsx
+
+# Analyze component
+pnpm analyze-component path/to/component.tsx
+
+# Review existing test
+pnpm analyze-component path/to/component.tsx --review
+```

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/references/common-patterns.md

@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+# Common Testing Patterns
+
+## Query Priority
+
+Use queries in this order (most to least preferred):
+
+```typescript
+// 1. getByRole - Most recommended (accessibility)
+screen.getByRole('button', { name: /submit/i })
+screen.getByRole('textbox', { name: /email/i })
+screen.getByRole('heading', { level: 1 })
+
+// 2. getByLabelText - Form fields
+screen.getByLabelText('Email address')
+screen.getByLabelText(/password/i)
+
+// 3. getByPlaceholderText - When no label
+screen.getByPlaceholderText('Search...')
+
+// 4. getByText - Non-interactive elements
+screen.getByText('Welcome to Dify')
+screen.getByText(/loading/i)
+
+// 5. getByDisplayValue - Current input value
+screen.getByDisplayValue('current value')
+
+// 6. getByAltText - Images
+screen.getByAltText('Company logo')
+
+// 7. getByTitle - Tooltip elements
+screen.getByTitle('Close')
+
+// 8. getByTestId - Last resort only!
+screen.getByTestId('custom-element')
+```
+
+## Event Handling Patterns
+
+### Click Events
+
+```typescript
+// Basic click
+fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button'))
+
+// With userEvent (preferred for realistic interaction)
+const user = userEvent.setup()
+await user.click(screen.getByRole('button'))
+
+// Double click
+await user.dblClick(screen.getByRole('button'))
+
+// Right click
+await user.pointer({ keys: '[MouseRight]', target: screen.getByRole('button') })
+```
+
+### Form Input
+
+```typescript
+const user = userEvent.setup()
+
+// Type in input
+await user.type(screen.getByRole('textbox'), 'Hello World')
+
+// Clear and type
+await user.clear(screen.getByRole('textbox'))
+await user.type(screen.getByRole('textbox'), 'New value')
+
+// Select option
+await user.selectOptions(screen.getByRole('combobox'), 'option-value')
+
+// Check checkbox
+await user.click(screen.getByRole('checkbox'))
+
+// Upload file
+const file = new File(['content'], 'test.pdf', { type: 'application/pdf' })
+await user.upload(screen.getByLabelText(/upload/i), file)
+```
+
+### Keyboard Events
+
+```typescript
+const user = userEvent.setup()
+
+// Press Enter
+await user.keyboard('{Enter}')
+
+// Press Escape
+await user.keyboard('{Escape}')
+
+// Keyboard shortcut
+await user.keyboard('{Control>}a{/Control}') // Ctrl+A
+
+// Tab navigation
+await user.tab()
+
+// Arrow keys
+await user.keyboard('{ArrowDown}')
+await user.keyboard('{ArrowUp}')
+```
+
+## Component State Testing
+
+### Testing State Transitions
+
+```typescript
+describe('Counter', () => {
+  it('should increment count', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    render(<Counter initialCount={0} />)
+    
+    // Initial state
+    expect(screen.getByText('Count: 0')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    
+    // Trigger transition
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /increment/i }))
+    
+    // New state
+    expect(screen.getByText('Count: 1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Testing Controlled Components
+
+```typescript
+describe('ControlledInput', () => {
+  it('should call onChange with new value', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    const handleChange = vi.fn()
+    
+    render(<ControlledInput value="" onChange={handleChange} />)
+    
+    await user.type(screen.getByRole('textbox'), 'a')
+    
+    expect(handleChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith('a')
+  })
+
+  it('should display controlled value', () => {
+    render(<ControlledInput value="controlled" onChange={vi.fn()} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByRole('textbox')).toHaveValue('controlled')
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Conditional Rendering Testing
+
+```typescript
+describe('ConditionalComponent', () => {
+  it('should show loading state', () => {
+    render(<DataDisplay isLoading={true} data={null} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(/loading/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(screen.queryByTestId('data-content')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should show error state', () => {
+    render(<DataDisplay isLoading={false} data={null} error="Failed to load" />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(/failed to load/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should show data when loaded', () => {
+    render(<DataDisplay isLoading={false} data={{ name: 'Test' }} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText('Test')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should show empty state when no data', () => {
+    render(<DataDisplay isLoading={false} data={[]} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(/no data/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## List Rendering Testing
+
+```typescript
+describe('ItemList', () => {
+  const items = [
+    { id: '1', name: 'Item 1' },
+    { id: '2', name: 'Item 2' },
+    { id: '3', name: 'Item 3' },
+  ]
+
+  it('should render all items', () => {
+    render(<ItemList items={items} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getAllByRole('listitem')).toHaveLength(3)
+    items.forEach(item => {
+      expect(screen.getByText(item.name)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('should handle item selection', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    const onSelect = vi.fn()
+    
+    render(<ItemList items={items} onSelect={onSelect} />)
+    
+    await user.click(screen.getByText('Item 2'))
+    
+    expect(onSelect).toHaveBeenCalledWith(items[1])
+  })
+
+  it('should handle empty list', () => {
+    render(<ItemList items={[]} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(/no items/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Modal/Dialog Testing
+
+```typescript
+describe('Modal', () => {
+  it('should not render when closed', () => {
+    render(<Modal isOpen={false} onClose={vi.fn()} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('dialog')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should render when open', () => {
+    render(<Modal isOpen={true} onClose={vi.fn()} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByRole('dialog')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should call onClose when clicking overlay', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    const handleClose = vi.fn()
+    
+    render(<Modal isOpen={true} onClose={handleClose} />)
+    
+    await user.click(screen.getByTestId('modal-overlay'))
+    
+    expect(handleClose).toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  it('should call onClose when pressing Escape', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    const handleClose = vi.fn()
+    
+    render(<Modal isOpen={true} onClose={handleClose} />)
+    
+    await user.keyboard('{Escape}')
+    
+    expect(handleClose).toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  it('should trap focus inside modal', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    
+    render(
+      <Modal isOpen={true} onClose={vi.fn()}>
+        <button>First</button>
+        <button>Second</button>
+      </Modal>
+    )
+    
+    // Focus should cycle within modal
+    await user.tab()
+    expect(screen.getByText('First')).toHaveFocus()
+    
+    await user.tab()
+    expect(screen.getByText('Second')).toHaveFocus()
+    
+    await user.tab()
+    expect(screen.getByText('First')).toHaveFocus() // Cycles back
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Form Testing
+
+```typescript
+describe('LoginForm', () => {
+  it('should submit valid form', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    const onSubmit = vi.fn()
+    
+    render(<LoginForm onSubmit={onSubmit} />)
+    
+    await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/email/i), 'test@example.com')
+    await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/password/i), 'password123')
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /sign in/i }))
+    
+    expect(onSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      email: 'test@example.com',
+      password: 'password123',
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('should show validation errors', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    
+    render(<LoginForm onSubmit={vi.fn()} />)
+    
+    // Submit empty form
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /sign in/i }))
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(/email is required/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(screen.getByText(/password is required/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should validate email format', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    
+    render(<LoginForm onSubmit={vi.fn()} />)
+    
+    await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/email/i), 'invalid-email')
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /sign in/i }))
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(/invalid email/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should disable submit button while submitting', async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup()
+    const onSubmit = vi.fn(() => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 100)))
+    
+    render(<LoginForm onSubmit={onSubmit} />)
+    
+    await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/email/i), 'test@example.com')
+    await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/password/i), 'password123')
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /sign in/i }))
+    
+    expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /signing in/i })).toBeDisabled()
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /sign in/i })).toBeEnabled()
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Data-Driven Tests with test.each
+
+```typescript
+describe('StatusBadge', () => {
+  test.each([
+    ['success', 'bg-green-500'],
+    ['warning', 'bg-yellow-500'],
+    ['error', 'bg-red-500'],
+    ['info', 'bg-blue-500'],
+  ])('should apply correct class for %s status', (status, expectedClass) => {
+    render(<StatusBadge status={status} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByTestId('status-badge')).toHaveClass(expectedClass)
+  })
+
+  test.each([
+    { input: null, expected: 'Unknown' },
+    { input: undefined, expected: 'Unknown' },
+    { input: '', expected: 'Unknown' },
+    { input: 'invalid', expected: 'Unknown' },
+  ])('should show "Unknown" for invalid input: $input', ({ input, expected }) => {
+    render(<StatusBadge status={input} />)
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText(expected)).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Debugging Tips
+
+```typescript
+// Print entire DOM
+screen.debug()
+
+// Print specific element
+screen.debug(screen.getByRole('button'))
+
+// Log testing playground URL
+screen.logTestingPlaygroundURL()
+
+// Pretty print DOM
+import { prettyDOM } from '@testing-library/react'
+console.log(prettyDOM(screen.getByRole('dialog')))
+
+// Check available roles
+import { getRoles } from '@testing-library/react'
+console.log(getRoles(container))
+```
+
+## Common Mistakes to Avoid
+
+### ❌ Don't Use Implementation Details
+
+```typescript
+// Bad - testing implementation
+expect(component.state.isOpen).toBe(true)
+expect(wrapper.find('.internal-class').length).toBe(1)
+
+// Good - testing behavior
+expect(screen.getByRole('dialog')).toBeInTheDocument()
+```
+
+### ❌ Don't Forget Cleanup
+
+```typescript
+// Bad - may leak state between tests
+it('test 1', () => {
+  render(<Component />)
+})
+
+// Good - cleanup is automatic with RTL, but reset mocks
+beforeEach(() => {
+  vi.clearAllMocks()
+})
+```
+
+### ❌ Don't Use Exact String Matching (Prefer Black-Box Assertions)
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Bad - hardcoded strings are brittle
+expect(screen.getByText('Submit Form')).toBeInTheDocument()
+expect(screen.getByText('Loading...')).toBeInTheDocument()
+
+// ✅ Good - role-based queries (most semantic)
+expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /submit/i })).toBeInTheDocument()
+expect(screen.getByRole('status')).toBeInTheDocument()
+
+// ✅ Good - pattern matching (flexible)
+expect(screen.getByText(/submit/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+expect(screen.getByText(/loading/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+
+// ✅ Good - test behavior, not exact UI text
+expect(screen.getByRole('button')).toBeDisabled()
+expect(screen.getByRole('alert')).toBeInTheDocument()
+```
+
+**Why prefer black-box assertions?**
+
+- Text content may change (i18n, copy updates)
+- Role-based queries test accessibility
+- Pattern matching is resilient to minor changes
+- Tests focus on behavior, not implementation details
+
+### ❌ Don't Assert on Absence Without Query
+
+```typescript
+// Bad - throws if not found
+expect(screen.getByText('Error')).not.toBeInTheDocument() // Error!
+
+// Good - use queryBy for absence assertions
+expect(screen.queryByText('Error')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+```

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/references/domain-components.md

@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+# Domain-Specific Component Testing
+
+This guide covers testing patterns for Dify's domain-specific components.
+
+## Workflow Components (`workflow/`)
+
+Workflow components handle node configuration, data flow, and graph operations.
+
+### Key Test Areas
+
+1. **Node Configuration**
+1. **Data Validation**
+1. **Variable Passing**
+1. **Edge Connections**
+1. **Error Handling**
+
+### Example: Node Configuration Panel
+
+```typescript
+import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event'
+import NodeConfigPanel from './node-config-panel'
+import { createMockNode, createMockWorkflowContext } from '@/__mocks__/workflow'
+
+// Mock workflow context
+vi.mock('@/app/components/workflow/hooks', () => ({
+  useWorkflowStore: () => mockWorkflowStore,
+  useNodesInteractions: () => mockNodesInteractions,
+}))
+
+let mockWorkflowStore = {
+  nodes: [],
+  edges: [],
+  updateNode: vi.fn(),
+}
+
+let mockNodesInteractions = {
+  handleNodeSelect: vi.fn(),
+  handleNodeDelete: vi.fn(),
+}
+
+describe('NodeConfigPanel', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+    mockWorkflowStore = {
+      nodes: [],
+      edges: [],
+      updateNode: vi.fn(),
+    }
+  })
+
+  describe('Node Configuration', () => {
+    it('should render node type selector', () => {
+      const node = createMockNode({ type: 'llm' })
+      render(<NodeConfigPanel node={node} />)
+      
+      expect(screen.getByLabelText(/model/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should update node config on change', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      const node = createMockNode({ type: 'llm' })
+      
+      render(<NodeConfigPanel node={node} />)
+      
+      await user.selectOptions(screen.getByLabelText(/model/i), 'gpt-4')
+      
+      expect(mockWorkflowStore.updateNode).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        node.id,
+        expect.objectContaining({ model: 'gpt-4' })
+      )
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('Data Validation', () => {
+    it('should show error for invalid input', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      const node = createMockNode({ type: 'code' })
+      
+      render(<NodeConfigPanel node={node} />)
+      
+      // Enter invalid code
+      const codeInput = screen.getByLabelText(/code/i)
+      await user.clear(codeInput)
+      await user.type(codeInput, 'invalid syntax {{{')
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText(/syntax error/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should validate required fields', async () => {
+      const node = createMockNode({ type: 'http', data: { url: '' } })
+      
+      render(<NodeConfigPanel node={node} />)
+      
+      fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }))
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText(/url is required/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('Variable Passing', () => {
+    it('should display available variables from upstream nodes', () => {
+      const upstreamNode = createMockNode({
+        id: 'node-1',
+        type: 'start',
+        data: { outputs: [{ name: 'user_input', type: 'string' }] },
+      })
+      const currentNode = createMockNode({
+        id: 'node-2',
+        type: 'llm',
+      })
+      
+      mockWorkflowStore.nodes = [upstreamNode, currentNode]
+      mockWorkflowStore.edges = [{ source: 'node-1', target: 'node-2' }]
+      
+      render(<NodeConfigPanel node={currentNode} />)
+      
+      // Variable selector should show upstream variables
+      fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /add variable/i }))
+      
+      expect(screen.getByText('user_input')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should insert variable into prompt template', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      const node = createMockNode({ type: 'llm' })
+      
+      render(<NodeConfigPanel node={node} />)
+      
+      // Click variable button
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /insert variable/i }))
+      await user.click(screen.getByText('user_input'))
+      
+      const promptInput = screen.getByLabelText(/prompt/i)
+      expect(promptInput).toHaveValue(expect.stringContaining('{{user_input}}'))
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Dataset Components (`dataset/`)
+
+Dataset components handle file uploads, data display, and search/filter operations.
+
+### Key Test Areas
+
+1. **File Upload**
+1. **File Type Validation**
+1. **Pagination**
+1. **Search & Filtering**
+1. **Data Format Handling**
+
+### Example: Document Uploader
+
+```typescript
+import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event'
+import DocumentUploader from './document-uploader'
+
+vi.mock('@/service/datasets', () => ({
+  uploadDocument: vi.fn(),
+  parseDocument: vi.fn(),
+}))
+
+import * as datasetService from '@/service/datasets'
+const mockedService = vi.mocked(datasetService)
+
+describe('DocumentUploader', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  describe('File Upload', () => {
+    it('should accept valid file types', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      const onUpload = vi.fn()
+      mockedService.uploadDocument.mockResolvedValue({ id: 'doc-1' })
+      
+      render(<DocumentUploader onUpload={onUpload} />)
+      
+      const file = new File(['content'], 'test.pdf', { type: 'application/pdf' })
+      const input = screen.getByLabelText(/upload/i)
+      
+      await user.upload(input, file)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(mockedService.uploadDocument).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+          expect.any(FormData)
+        )
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should reject invalid file types', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      
+      render(<DocumentUploader />)
+      
+      const file = new File(['content'], 'test.exe', { type: 'application/x-msdownload' })
+      const input = screen.getByLabelText(/upload/i)
+      
+      await user.upload(input, file)
+      
+      expect(screen.getByText(/unsupported file type/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      expect(mockedService.uploadDocument).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should show upload progress', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      
+      // Mock upload with progress
+      mockedService.uploadDocument.mockImplementation(() => {
+        return new Promise((resolve) => {
+          setTimeout(() => resolve({ id: 'doc-1' }), 100)
+        })
+      })
+      
+      render(<DocumentUploader />)
+      
+      const file = new File(['content'], 'test.pdf', { type: 'application/pdf' })
+      await user.upload(screen.getByLabelText(/upload/i), file)
+      
+      expect(screen.getByRole('progressbar')).toBeInTheDocument()
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.queryByRole('progressbar')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('Error Handling', () => {
+    it('should handle upload failure', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      mockedService.uploadDocument.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Upload failed'))
+      
+      render(<DocumentUploader />)
+      
+      const file = new File(['content'], 'test.pdf', { type: 'application/pdf' })
+      await user.upload(screen.getByLabelText(/upload/i), file)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText(/upload failed/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should allow retry after failure', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      mockedService.uploadDocument
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Network error'))
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ id: 'doc-1' })
+      
+      render(<DocumentUploader />)
+      
+      const file = new File(['content'], 'test.pdf', { type: 'application/pdf' })
+      await user.upload(screen.getByLabelText(/upload/i), file)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /retry/i })).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+      
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /retry/i }))
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText(/uploaded successfully/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### Example: Document List with Pagination
+
+```typescript
+describe('DocumentList', () => {
+  describe('Pagination', () => {
+    it('should load first page on mount', async () => {
+      mockedService.getDocuments.mockResolvedValue({
+        data: [{ id: '1', name: 'Doc 1' }],
+        total: 50,
+        page: 1,
+        pageSize: 10,
+      })
+      
+      render(<DocumentList datasetId="ds-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText('Doc 1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+      
+      expect(mockedService.getDocuments).toHaveBeenCalledWith('ds-1', { page: 1 })
+    })
+
+    it('should navigate to next page', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      mockedService.getDocuments.mockResolvedValue({
+        data: [{ id: '1', name: 'Doc 1' }],
+        total: 50,
+        page: 1,
+        pageSize: 10,
+      })
+      
+      render(<DocumentList datasetId="ds-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText('Doc 1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+      
+      mockedService.getDocuments.mockResolvedValue({
+        data: [{ id: '11', name: 'Doc 11' }],
+        total: 50,
+        page: 2,
+        pageSize: 10,
+      })
+      
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /next/i }))
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText('Doc 11')).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('Search & Filtering', () => {
+    it('should filter by search query', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      vi.useFakeTimers()
+      
+      render(<DocumentList datasetId="ds-1" />)
+      
+      await user.type(screen.getByPlaceholderText(/search/i), 'test query')
+      
+      // Debounce
+      vi.advanceTimersByTime(300)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(mockedService.getDocuments).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+          'ds-1',
+          expect.objectContaining({ search: 'test query' })
+        )
+      })
+      
+      vi.useRealTimers()
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Configuration Components (`app/configuration/`, `config/`)
+
+Configuration components handle forms, validation, and data persistence.
+
+### Key Test Areas
+
+1. **Form Validation**
+1. **Save/Reset**
+1. **Required vs Optional Fields**
+1. **Configuration Persistence**
+1. **Error Feedback**
+
+### Example: App Configuration Form
+
+```typescript
+import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react'
+import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event'
+import AppConfigForm from './app-config-form'
+
+vi.mock('@/service/apps', () => ({
+  updateAppConfig: vi.fn(),
+  getAppConfig: vi.fn(),
+}))
+
+import * as appService from '@/service/apps'
+const mockedService = vi.mocked(appService)
+
+describe('AppConfigForm', () => {
+  const defaultConfig = {
+    name: 'My App',
+    description: '',
+    icon: 'default',
+    openingStatement: '',
+  }
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+    mockedService.getAppConfig.mockResolvedValue(defaultConfig)
+  })
+
+  describe('Form Validation', () => {
+    it('should require app name', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+      })
+      
+      // Clear name field
+      await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i))
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }))
+      
+      expect(screen.getByText(/name is required/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      expect(mockedService.updateAppConfig).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should validate name length', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+      
+      // Enter very long name
+      await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i))
+      await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i), 'a'.repeat(101))
+      
+      expect(screen.getByText(/name must be less than 100 characters/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should allow empty optional fields', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      mockedService.updateAppConfig.mockResolvedValue({ success: true })
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+      })
+      
+      // Leave description empty (optional)
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }))
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(mockedService.updateAppConfig).toHaveBeenCalled()
+      })
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('Save/Reset Functionality', () => {
+    it('should save configuration', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      mockedService.updateAppConfig.mockResolvedValue({ success: true })
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+      })
+      
+      await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i))
+      await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i), 'Updated App')
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }))
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(mockedService.updateAppConfig).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+          'app-1',
+          expect.objectContaining({ name: 'Updated App' })
+        )
+      })
+      
+      expect(screen.getByText(/saved successfully/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+
+    it('should reset to default values', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+      })
+      
+      // Make changes
+      await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i))
+      await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i), 'Changed Name')
+      
+      // Reset
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /reset/i }))
+      
+      expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+    })
+
+    it('should show unsaved changes warning', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+      })
+      
+      // Make changes
+      await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i), ' Updated')
+      
+      expect(screen.getByText(/unsaved changes/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('Error Handling', () => {
+    it('should show error on save failure', async () => {
+      const user = userEvent.setup()
+      mockedService.updateAppConfig.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Server error'))
+      
+      render(<AppConfigForm appId="app-1" />)
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByLabelText(/name/i)).toHaveValue('My App')
+      })
+      
+      await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }))
+      
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText(/failed to save/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+      })
+    })
+  })
+})
+```

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/references/mocking.md

@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+# Mocking Guide for Dify Frontend Tests
+
+## ⚠️ Important: What NOT to Mock
+
+### DO NOT Mock Base Components
+
+**Never mock components from `@/app/components/base/`** such as:
+
+- `Loading`, `Spinner`
+- `Button`, `Input`, `Select`
+- `Tooltip`, `Modal`, `Dropdown`
+- `Icon`, `Badge`, `Tag`
+
+**Why?**
+
+- Base components will have their own dedicated tests
+- Mocking them creates false positives (tests pass but real integration fails)
+- Using real components tests actual integration behavior
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ WRONG: Don't mock base components
+vi.mock('@/app/components/base/loading', () => () => <div>Loading</div>)
+vi.mock('@/app/components/base/button', () => ({ children }: any) => <button>{children}</button>)
+
+// ✅ CORRECT: Import and use real base components
+import Loading from '@/app/components/base/loading'
+import Button from '@/app/components/base/button'
+// They will render normally in tests
+```
+
+### What TO Mock
+
+Only mock these categories:
+
+1. **API services** (`@/service/*`) - Network calls
+1. **Complex context providers** - When setup is too difficult
+1. **Third-party libraries with side effects** - `next/navigation`, external SDKs
+1. **i18n** - Always mock to return keys
+
+## Mock Placement
+
+| Location | Purpose |
+|----------|---------|
+| `web/vitest.setup.ts` | Global mocks shared by all tests (for example `react-i18next`, `next/image`) |
+| `web/__mocks__/` | Reusable mock factories shared across multiple test files |
+| Test file | Test-specific mocks, inline with `vi.mock()` |
+
+Modules are not mocked automatically. Use `vi.mock` in test files, or add global mocks in `web/vitest.setup.ts`.
+
+## Essential Mocks
+
+### 1. i18n (Auto-loaded via Global Mock)
+
+A global mock is defined in `web/vitest.setup.ts` and is auto-loaded by Vitest setup.
+
+The global mock provides:
+
+- `useTranslation` - returns translation keys with namespace prefix
+- `Trans` component - renders i18nKey and components
+- `useMixedTranslation` (from `@/app/components/plugins/marketplace/hooks`)
+- `useGetLanguage` (from `@/context/i18n`) - returns `'en-US'`
+
+**Default behavior**: Most tests should use the global mock (no local override needed).
+
+**For custom translations**: Use the helper function from `@/test/i18n-mock`:
+
+```typescript
+import { createReactI18nextMock } from '@/test/i18n-mock'
+
+vi.mock('react-i18next', () => createReactI18nextMock({
+  'my.custom.key': 'Custom translation',
+  'button.save': 'Save',
+}))
+```
+
+**Avoid**: Manually defining `useTranslation` mocks that just return the key - the global mock already does this.
+
+### 2. Next.js Router
+
+```typescript
+const mockPush = vi.fn()
+const mockReplace = vi.fn()
+
+vi.mock('next/navigation', () => ({
+  useRouter: () => ({
+    push: mockPush,
+    replace: mockReplace,
+    back: vi.fn(),
+    prefetch: vi.fn(),
+  }),
+  usePathname: () => '/current-path',
+  useSearchParams: () => new URLSearchParams('?key=value'),
+}))
+
+describe('Component', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  it('should navigate on click', () => {
+    render(<Component />)
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button'))
+    expect(mockPush).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/expected-path')
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 3. Portal Components (with Shared State)
+
+```typescript
+// ⚠️ Important: Use shared state for components that depend on each other
+let mockPortalOpenState = false
+
+vi.mock('@/app/components/base/portal-to-follow-elem', () => ({
+  PortalToFollowElem: ({ children, open, ...props }: any) => {
+    mockPortalOpenState = open || false  // Update shared state
+    return <div data-testid="portal" data-open={open}>{children}</div>
+  },
+  PortalToFollowElemContent: ({ children }: any) => {
+    // ✅ Matches actual: returns null when portal is closed
+    if (!mockPortalOpenState) return null
+    return <div data-testid="portal-content">{children}</div>
+  },
+  PortalToFollowElemTrigger: ({ children }: any) => (
+    <div data-testid="portal-trigger">{children}</div>
+  ),
+}))
+
+describe('Component', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+    mockPortalOpenState = false  // ✅ Reset shared state
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 4. API Service Mocks
+
+```typescript
+import * as api from '@/service/api'
+
+vi.mock('@/service/api')
+
+const mockedApi = vi.mocked(api)
+
+describe('Component', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+    
+    // Setup default mock implementation
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ data: [] })
+  })
+
+  it('should show data on success', async () => {
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockResolvedValue({ data: [{ id: 1 }] })
+    
+    render(<Component />)
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByText('1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('should show error on failure', async () => {
+    mockedApi.fetchData.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Network error'))
+    
+    render(<Component />)
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByText(/error/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 5. HTTP Mocking with Nock
+
+```typescript
+import nock from 'nock'
+
+const GITHUB_HOST = 'https://api.github.com'
+const GITHUB_PATH = '/repos/owner/repo'
+
+const mockGithubApi = (status: number, body: Record<string, unknown>, delayMs = 0) => {
+  return nock(GITHUB_HOST)
+    .get(GITHUB_PATH)
+    .delay(delayMs)
+    .reply(status, body)
+}
+
+describe('GithubComponent', () => {
+  afterEach(() => {
+    nock.cleanAll()
+  })
+
+  it('should display repo info', async () => {
+    mockGithubApi(200, { name: 'dify', stars: 1000 })
+    
+    render(<GithubComponent />)
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByText('dify')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('should handle API error', async () => {
+    mockGithubApi(500, { message: 'Server error' })
+    
+    render(<GithubComponent />)
+    
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.getByText(/error/i)).toBeInTheDocument()
+    })
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 6. Context Providers
+
+```typescript
+import { ProviderContext } from '@/context/provider-context'
+import { createMockProviderContextValue, createMockPlan } from '@/__mocks__/provider-context'
+
+describe('Component with Context', () => {
+  it('should render for free plan', () => {
+    const mockContext = createMockPlan('sandbox')
+    
+    render(
+      <ProviderContext.Provider value={mockContext}>
+        <Component />
+      </ProviderContext.Provider>
+    )
+    
+    expect(screen.getByText('Upgrade')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('should render for pro plan', () => {
+    const mockContext = createMockPlan('professional')
+    
+    render(
+      <ProviderContext.Provider value={mockContext}>
+        <Component />
+      </ProviderContext.Provider>
+    )
+    
+    expect(screen.queryByText('Upgrade')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 7. React Query
+
+```typescript
+import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from '@tanstack/react-query'
+
+const createTestQueryClient = () => new QueryClient({
+  defaultOptions: {
+    queries: { retry: false },
+    mutations: { retry: false },
+  },
+})
+
+const renderWithQueryClient = (ui: React.ReactElement) => {
+  const queryClient = createTestQueryClient()
+  return render(
+    <QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
+      {ui}
+    </QueryClientProvider>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+## Mock Best Practices
+
+### ✅ DO
+
+1. **Use real base components** - Import from `@/app/components/base/` directly
+1. **Use real project components** - Prefer importing over mocking
+1. **Reset mocks in `beforeEach`**, not `afterEach`
+1. **Match actual component behavior** in mocks (when mocking is necessary)
+1. **Use factory functions** for complex mock data
+1. **Import actual types** for type safety
+1. **Reset shared mock state** in `beforeEach`
+
+### ❌ DON'T
+
+1. **Don't mock base components** (`Loading`, `Button`, `Tooltip`, etc.)
+1. Don't mock components you can import directly
+1. Don't create overly simplified mocks that miss conditional logic
+1. Don't forget to clean up nock after each test
+1. Don't use `any` types in mocks without necessity
+
+### Mock Decision Tree
+
+```
+Need to use a component in test?
+│
+├─ Is it from @/app/components/base/*?
+│  └─ YES → Import real component, DO NOT mock
+│
+├─ Is it a project component?
+│  └─ YES → Prefer importing real component
+│           Only mock if setup is extremely complex
+│
+├─ Is it an API service (@/service/*)?
+│  └─ YES → Mock it
+│
+├─ Is it a third-party lib with side effects?
+│  └─ YES → Mock it (next/navigation, external SDKs)
+│
+└─ Is it i18n?
+   └─ YES → Uses shared mock (auto-loaded). Override only for custom translations
+```
+
+## Factory Function Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// __mocks__/data-factories.ts
+import type { User, Project } from '@/types'
+
+export const createMockUser = (overrides: Partial<User> = {}): User => ({
+  id: 'user-1',
+  name: 'Test User',
+  email: 'test@example.com',
+  role: 'member',
+  createdAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+  ...overrides,
+})
+
+export const createMockProject = (overrides: Partial<Project> = {}): Project => ({
+  id: 'project-1',
+  name: 'Test Project',
+  description: 'A test project',
+  owner: createMockUser(),
+  members: [],
+  createdAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+  ...overrides,
+})
+
+// Usage in tests
+it('should display project owner', () => {
+  const project = createMockProject({
+    owner: createMockUser({ name: 'John Doe' }),
+  })
+  
+  render(<ProjectCard project={project} />)
+  expect(screen.getByText('John Doe')).toBeInTheDocument()
+})
+```

.claude/skills/frontend-testing/references/workflow.md

@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+# Testing Workflow Guide
+
+This guide defines the workflow for generating tests, especially for complex components or directories with multiple files.
+
+## Scope Clarification
+
+This guide addresses **multi-file workflow** (how to process multiple test files). For coverage requirements within a single test file, see `web/testing/testing.md` § Coverage Goals.
+
+| Scope | Rule |
+|-------|------|
+| **Single file** | Complete coverage in one generation (100% function, >95% branch) |
+| **Multi-file directory** | Process one file at a time, verify each before proceeding |
+
+## ⚠️ Critical Rule: Incremental Approach for Multi-File Testing
+
+When testing a **directory with multiple files**, **NEVER generate all test files at once.** Use an incremental, verify-as-you-go approach.
+
+### Why Incremental?
+
+| Batch Approach (❌) | Incremental Approach (✅) |
+|---------------------|---------------------------|
+| Generate 5+ tests at once | Generate 1 test at a time |
+| Run tests only at the end | Run test immediately after each file |
+| Multiple failures compound | Single point of failure, easy to debug |
+| Hard to identify root cause | Clear cause-effect relationship |
+| Mock issues affect many files | Mock issues caught early |
+| Messy git history | Clean, atomic commits possible |
+
+## Single File Workflow
+
+When testing a **single component, hook, or utility**:
+
+```
+1. Read source code completely
+2. Run `pnpm analyze-component <path>` (if available)
+3. Check complexity score and features detected
+4. Write the test file
+5. Run test: `pnpm test <file>.spec.tsx`
+6. Fix any failures
+7. Verify coverage meets goals (100% function, >95% branch)
+```
+
+## Directory/Multi-File Workflow (MUST FOLLOW)
+
+When testing a **directory or multiple files**, follow this strict workflow:
+
+### Step 1: Analyze and Plan
+
+1. **List all files** that need tests in the directory
+1. **Categorize by complexity**:
+   - 🟢 **Simple**: Utility functions, simple hooks, presentational components
+   - 🟡 **Medium**: Components with state, effects, or event handlers
+   - 🔴 **Complex**: Components with API calls, routing, or many dependencies
+1. **Order by dependency**: Test dependencies before dependents
+1. **Create a todo list** to track progress
+
+### Step 2: Determine Processing Order
+
+Process files in this recommended order:
+
+```
+1. Utility functions (simplest, no React)
+2. Custom hooks (isolated logic)
+3. Simple presentational components (few/no props)
+4. Medium complexity components (state, effects)
+5. Complex components (API, routing, many deps)
+6. Container/index components (integration tests - last)
+```
+
+**Rationale**:
+
+- Simpler files help establish mock patterns
+- Hooks used by components should be tested first
+- Integration tests (index files) depend on child components working
+
+### Step 3: Process Each File Incrementally
+
+**For EACH file in the ordered list:**
+
+```
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  1. Write test file                         │
+│  2. Run: pnpm test <file>.spec.tsx          │
+│  3. If FAIL → Fix immediately, re-run       │
+│  4. If PASS → Mark complete in todo list    │
+│  5. ONLY THEN proceed to next file          │
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+**DO NOT proceed to the next file until the current one passes.**
+
+### Step 4: Final Verification
+
+After all individual tests pass:
+
+```bash
+# Run all tests in the directory together
+pnpm test path/to/directory/
+
+# Check coverage
+pnpm test:coverage path/to/directory/
+```
+
+## Component Complexity Guidelines
+
+Use `pnpm analyze-component <path>` to assess complexity before testing.
+
+### 🔴 Very Complex Components (Complexity > 50)
+
+**Consider refactoring BEFORE testing:**
+
+- Break component into smaller, testable pieces
+- Extract complex logic into custom hooks
+- Separate container and presentational layers
+
+**If testing as-is:**
+
+- Use integration tests for complex workflows
+- Use `test.each()` for data-driven testing
+- Multiple `describe` blocks for organization
+- Consider testing major sections separately
+
+### 🟡 Medium Complexity (Complexity 30-50)
+
+- Group related tests in `describe` blocks
+- Test integration scenarios between internal parts
+- Focus on state transitions and side effects
+- Use helper functions to reduce test complexity
+
+### 🟢 Simple Components (Complexity < 30)
+
+- Standard test structure
+- Focus on props, rendering, and edge cases
+- Usually straightforward to test
+
+### 📏 Large Files (500+ lines)
+
+Regardless of complexity score:
+
+- **Strongly consider refactoring** before testing
+- If testing as-is, test major sections separately
+- Create helper functions for test setup
+- May need multiple test files
+
+## Todo List Format
+
+When testing multiple files, use a todo list like this:
+
+```
+Testing: path/to/directory/
+
+Ordered by complexity (simple → complex):
+
+☐ utils/helper.ts           [utility, simple]
+☐ hooks/use-custom-hook.ts  [hook, simple]
+☐ empty-state.tsx           [component, simple]
+☐ item-card.tsx             [component, medium]
+☐ list.tsx                  [component, complex]
+☐ index.tsx                 [integration]
+
+Progress: 0/6 complete
+```
+
+Update status as you complete each:
+
+- ☐ → ⏳ (in progress)
+- ⏳ → ✅ (complete and verified)
+- ⏳ → ❌ (blocked, needs attention)
+
+## When to Stop and Verify
+
+**Always run tests after:**
+
+- Completing a test file
+- Making changes to fix a failure
+- Modifying shared mocks
+- Updating test utilities or helpers
+
+**Signs you should pause:**
+
+- More than 2 consecutive test failures
+- Mock-related errors appearing
+- Unclear why a test is failing
+- Test passing but coverage unexpectedly low
+
+## Common Pitfalls to Avoid
+
+### ❌ Don't: Generate Everything First
+
+```
+# BAD: Writing all files then testing
+Write component-a.spec.tsx
+Write component-b.spec.tsx  
+Write component-c.spec.tsx
+Write component-d.spec.tsx
+Run pnpm test  ← Multiple failures, hard to debug
+```
+
+### ✅ Do: Verify Each Step
+
+```
+# GOOD: Incremental with verification
+Write component-a.spec.tsx
+Run pnpm test component-a.spec.tsx ✅
+Write component-b.spec.tsx
+Run pnpm test component-b.spec.tsx ✅
+...continue...
+```
+
+### ❌ Don't: Skip Verification for "Simple" Components
+
+Even simple components can have:
+
+- Import errors
+- Missing mock setup
+- Incorrect assumptions about props
+
+**Always verify, regardless of perceived simplicity.**
+
+### ❌ Don't: Continue When Tests Fail
+
+Failing tests compound:
+
+- A mock issue in file A affects files B, C, D
+- Fixing A later requires revisiting all dependent tests
+- Time wasted on debugging cascading failures
+
+**Fix failures immediately before proceeding.**
+
+## Integration with Claude's Todo Feature
+
+When using Claude for multi-file testing:
+
+1. **Ask Claude to create a todo list** before starting
+1. **Request one file at a time** or ensure Claude processes incrementally
+1. **Verify each test passes** before asking for the next
+1. **Mark todos complete** as you progress
+
+Example prompt:
+
+```
+Test all components in `path/to/directory/`.
+First, analyze the directory and create a todo list ordered by complexity.
+Then, process ONE file at a time, waiting for my confirmation that tests pass
+before proceeding to the next.
+```
+
+## Summary Checklist
+
+Before starting multi-file testing:
+
+- [ ] Listed all files needing tests
+- [ ] Ordered by complexity (simple → complex)
+- [ ] Created todo list for tracking
+- [ ] Understand dependencies between files
+
+During testing:
+
+- [ ] Processing ONE file at a time
+- [ ] Running tests after EACH file
+- [ ] Fixing failures BEFORE proceeding
+- [ ] Updating todo list progress
+
+After completion:
+
+- [ ] All individual tests pass
+- [ ] Full directory test run passes
+- [ ] Coverage goals met
+- [ ] Todo list shows all complete

.codex/skills

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../.claude/skills

.coveragerc

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+[run]
+omit =
+    api/tests/*
+    api/migrations/*
+    api/core/rag/datasource/vdb/*

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -6,12 +6,15 @@
 		"context": "..",
 		"dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
 	},
+	"mounts": [
+		"source=dify-dev-tmp,target=/tmp,type=volume"
+	],
 	"features": {
 		"ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:1": {
 			"nodeGypDependencies": true,
 			"version": "lts"
 		},
-		"ghcr.io/devcontainers-contrib/features/npm-package:1": {
+		"ghcr.io/devcontainers-extra/features/npm-package:1": {
 			"package": "typescript",
 			"version": "latest"
 		},
@@ -34,19 +37,13 @@
 	},
 	"postStartCommand": "./.devcontainer/post_start_command.sh",
 	"postCreateCommand": "./.devcontainer/post_create_command.sh"
-
 	// Features to add to the dev container. More info: https://containers.dev/features.
 	// "features": {},
-
 	// Use 'forwardPorts' to make a list of ports inside the container available locally.
 	// "forwardPorts": [],
-
 	// Use 'postCreateCommand' to run commands after the container is created.
 	// "postCreateCommand": "python --version",
-
 	// Configure tool-specific properties.
 	// "customizations": {},
-
 	// Uncomment to connect as root instead. More info: https://aka.ms/dev-containers-non-root.
-	// "remoteUser": "root"
-}
+}

.devcontainer/post_create_command.sh

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 WORKSPACE_ROOT=$(pwd)
 
+export COREPACK_ENABLE_DOWNLOAD_PROMPT=0
 corepack enable
 cd web && pnpm install
 pipx install uv
 
 echo "alias start-api=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/api && uv run python -m flask run --host 0.0.0.0 --port=5001 --debug\"" >> ~/.bashrc
-echo "alias start-worker=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/api && uv run python -m celery -A app.celery worker -P gevent -c 1 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,generation,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage\"" >> ~/.bashrc
+echo "alias start-worker=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/api && uv run python -m celery -A app.celery worker -P threads -c 1 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,priority_dataset,priority_pipeline,pipeline,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation,workflow,schedule_poller,schedule_executor,triggered_workflow_dispatcher,trigger_refresh_executor,retention\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias start-web=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/web && pnpm dev\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias start-web-prod=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/web && pnpm build && pnpm start\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias start-containers=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/docker && docker-compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml -p dify --env-file middleware.env up -d\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias stop-containers=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/docker && docker-compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml -p dify --env-file middleware.env down\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 
 source /home/vscode/.bashrc
-

.editorconfig

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ trim_trailing_whitespace = false
 
 # Matches multiple files with brace expansion notation
 # Set default charset
-[*.{js,tsx}]
+[*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,mjs}]
 indent_style = space
 indent_size = 2
 

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+# CODEOWNERS
+# This file defines code ownership for the Dify project.
+# Each line is a file pattern followed by one or more owners.
+# Owners can be @username, @org/team-name, or email addresses.
+# For more information, see: https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/managing-your-repositorys-settings-and-features/customizing-your-repository/about-code-owners
+
+* @crazywoola @laipz8200 @Yeuoly
+
+# CODEOWNERS file
+/.github/CODEOWNERS @laipz8200 @crazywoola
+
+# Docs
+/docs/ @crazywoola
+
+# Backend (default owner, more specific rules below will override)
+/api/ @QuantumGhost
+
+# Backend - MCP
+/api/core/mcp/ @Nov1c444
+/api/core/entities/mcp_provider.py @Nov1c444
+/api/services/tools/mcp_tools_manage_service.py @Nov1c444
+/api/controllers/mcp/ @Nov1c444
+/api/controllers/console/app/mcp_server.py @Nov1c444
+/api/tests/**/*mcp* @Nov1c444
+
+# Backend - Workflow - Engine (Core graph execution engine)
+/api/core/workflow/graph_engine/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+/api/core/workflow/runtime/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+/api/core/workflow/graph/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+/api/core/workflow/graph_events/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+/api/core/workflow/node_events/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+/api/core/model_runtime/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+
+# Backend - Workflow - Nodes (Agent, Iteration, Loop, LLM)
+/api/core/workflow/nodes/agent/ @Nov1c444
+/api/core/workflow/nodes/iteration/ @Nov1c444
+/api/core/workflow/nodes/loop/ @Nov1c444
+/api/core/workflow/nodes/llm/ @Nov1c444
+
+# Backend - RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation)
+/api/core/rag/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/dataset_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/knowledge_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/external_knowledge_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/hit_testing_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/metadata_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/vector_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/entities/knowledge_entities/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/entities/external_knowledge_entities/ @JohnJyong
+/api/controllers/console/datasets/ @JohnJyong
+/api/controllers/service_api/dataset/ @JohnJyong
+/api/models/dataset.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/add_document_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/batch_clean_document_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/clean_document_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/clean_notion_document_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/document_indexing_sync_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/document_indexing_update_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/duplicate_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/recover_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/remove_document_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/retry_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/sync_website_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/batch_create_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/create_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/delete_segment_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/disable_segment_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/disable_segments_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/enable_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/enable_segments_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/clean_dataset_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/deal_dataset_index_update_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/deal_dataset_vector_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+
+# Backend - Plugins
+/api/core/plugin/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
+/api/services/plugin/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
+/api/controllers/console/workspace/plugin.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
+/api/controllers/inner_api/plugin/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
+/api/tasks/process_tenant_plugin_autoupgrade_check_task.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
+
+# Backend - Trigger/Schedule/Webhook
+/api/controllers/trigger/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/controllers/console/app/workflow_trigger.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/controllers/console/workspace/trigger_providers.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/core/trigger/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/core/app/layers/trigger_post_layer.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/services/trigger/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/models/trigger.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/fields/workflow_trigger_fields.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/repositories/workflow_trigger_log_repository.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/repositories/sqlalchemy_workflow_trigger_log_repository.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/libs/schedule_utils.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/services/workflow/scheduler.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/schedule/trigger_provider_refresh_task.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/schedule/workflow_schedule_task.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/tasks/trigger_processing_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/tasks/trigger_subscription_refresh_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/tasks/workflow_schedule_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/tasks/workflow_cfs_scheduler/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/events/event_handlers/sync_plugin_trigger_when_app_created.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/events/event_handlers/update_app_triggers_when_app_published_workflow_updated.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/events/event_handlers/sync_workflow_schedule_when_app_published.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/events/event_handlers/sync_webhook_when_app_created.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+
+# Backend - Async Workflow
+/api/services/async_workflow_service.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/tasks/async_workflow_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+
+# Backend - Billing
+/api/services/billing_service.py @hj24 @zyssyz123
+/api/controllers/console/billing/ @hj24 @zyssyz123
+
+# Backend - Enterprise
+/api/configs/enterprise/ @GarfieldDai @GareArc
+/api/services/enterprise/ @GarfieldDai @GareArc
+/api/services/feature_service.py @GarfieldDai @GareArc
+/api/controllers/console/feature.py @GarfieldDai @GareArc
+/api/controllers/web/feature.py @GarfieldDai @GareArc
+
+# Backend - Database Migrations
+/api/migrations/ @snakevash @laipz8200 @MRZHUH
+
+# Backend - Vector DB Middleware
+/api/configs/middleware/vdb/* @JohnJyong
+
+# Frontend
+/web/ @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Web Tests
+/.github/workflows/web-tests.yml @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - App - Orchestration
+/web/app/components/workflow/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/workflow-app/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/app/configuration/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/app/app-publisher/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - WebApp - Chat
+/web/app/components/base/chat/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - WebApp - Completion
+/web/app/components/share/text-generation/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - App - List and Creation
+/web/app/components/apps/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/create-app-dialog/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/create-app-modal/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/create-from-dsl-modal/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - App - API Documentation
+/web/app/components/develop/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - App - Logs and Annotations
+/web/app/components/app/workflow-log/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/log/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/log-annotation/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/annotation/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - App - Monitoring
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/app/(appDetailLayout)/\[appId\]/overview/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/overview/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - App - Settings
+/web/app/components/app-sidebar/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - RAG - Hit Testing
+/web/app/components/datasets/hit-testing/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - RAG - List and Creation
+/web/app/components/datasets/list/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/create/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/create-from-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/external-knowledge-base/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+
+# Frontend - RAG - Orchestration (general rule first, specific rules below override)
+/web/app/components/rag-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/rag-pipeline/components/rag-pipeline-main.tsx @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/rag-pipeline/store/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - RAG - Documents List
+/web/app/components/datasets/documents/list.tsx @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/documents/create-from-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+
+# Frontend - RAG - Segments List
+/web/app/components/datasets/documents/detail/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+
+# Frontend - RAG - Settings
+/web/app/components/datasets/settings/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+
+# Frontend - Ecosystem - Plugins
+/web/app/components/plugins/ @iamjoel @zhsama
+
+# Frontend - Ecosystem - Tools
+/web/app/components/tools/ @iamjoel @Yessenia-d
+
+# Frontend - Ecosystem - MarketPlace
+/web/app/components/plugins/marketplace/ @iamjoel @Yessenia-d
+
+# Frontend - Login and Registration
+/web/app/signin/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/signup/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/reset-password/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/install/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/init/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/forgot-password/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/account/ @douxc @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Service Authentication
+/web/service/base.ts @douxc @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - WebApp Authentication and Access Control
+/web/app/(shareLayout)/components/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/(shareLayout)/webapp-signin/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/(shareLayout)/webapp-reset-password/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/app-access-control/ @douxc @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Explore Page
+/web/app/components/explore/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Personal Settings
+/web/app/components/header/account-setting/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/header/account-dropdown/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Analytics
+/web/app/components/base/ga/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Base Components
+/web/app/components/base/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - Utils and Hooks
+/web/utils/classnames.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/utils/time.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/utils/format.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/utils/clipboard.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/hooks/use-document-title.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - Billing and Education
+/web/app/components/billing/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/education-apply/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - Workspace
+/web/app/components/header/account-dropdown/workplace-selector/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Docker
+/docker/* @laipz8200

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/refactor.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
-name: "✨ Refactor"
-description: Refactor existing code for improved readability and maintainability.
-title: "[Chore/Refactor] "
-labels:
-  - refactor
+name: "✨ Refactor or Chore"
+description: Refactor existing code or perform maintenance chores to improve readability and reliability.
+title: "[Refactor/Chore] "
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
@@ -11,7 +9,7 @@ body:
       options:
         - label: I have read the [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542).
           required: true
-        - label: This is only for refactoring, if you would like to ask a question, please head to [Discussions](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/discussions/categories/general).
+        - label: This is only for refactors or chores; if you would like to ask a question, please head to [Discussions](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/discussions/categories/general).
           required: true
         - label: I have searched for existing issues [search for existing issues](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues), including closed ones.
           required: true
@@ -25,14 +23,14 @@ body:
     id: description
     attributes:
       label: Description
-      placeholder: "Describe the refactor you are proposing."
+      placeholder: "Describe the refactor or chore you are proposing."
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: textarea
     id: motivation
     attributes:
       label: Motivation
-      placeholder: "Explain why this refactor is necessary."
+      placeholder: "Explain why this refactor or chore is necessary."
     validations:
       required: false
   - type: textarea

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/tracker.yml

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-name: "👾 Tracker"
-description: For inner usages, please do not use this template.
-title: "[Tracker] "
-labels:
-  - tracker
-body:
-  - type: textarea
-    id: content
-    attributes:
-      label: Blockers
-      placeholder: "- [ ] ..."
-    validations:
-      required: true

.github/workflows/api-tests.yml

@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
         with:
           enable-cache: true
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
@@ -39,25 +39,11 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: uv sync --project api --dev
 
-      - name: Run Unit tests
-        run: |
-          uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh
-
       - name: Run pyrefly check
         run: |
           cd api
           uv add --dev pyrefly
           uv run pyrefly check || true
-      - name: Coverage Summary
-        run: |
-          set -x
-          # Extract coverage percentage and create a summary
-          TOTAL_COVERAGE=$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("coverage.json"))["totals"]["percent_covered_display"])')
-
-          # Create a detailed coverage summary
-          echo "### Test Coverage Summary :test_tube:" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
-          echo "Total Coverage: ${TOTAL_COVERAGE}%" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
-          uv run --project api coverage report --format=markdown >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
 
       - name: Run dify config tests
         run: uv run --project api dev/pytest/pytest_config_tests.py
@@ -71,12 +57,12 @@ jobs:
         run: sh .github/workflows/expose_service_ports.sh
 
       - name: Set up Sandbox
-        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
+        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2
         with:
           compose-file: |
             docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml
           services: |
-            db
+            db_postgres
             redis
             sandbox
             ssrf_proxy
@@ -85,11 +71,34 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           cp api/tests/integration_tests/.env.example api/tests/integration_tests/.env
 
-      - name: Run Workflow
-        run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_workflow.sh
+      - name: Run API Tests
+        env:
+          STORAGE_TYPE: opendal
+          OPENDAL_SCHEME: fs
+          OPENDAL_FS_ROOT: /tmp/dify-storage
+        run: |
+          uv run --project api pytest \
+            --timeout "${PYTEST_TIMEOUT:-180}" \
+            api/tests/integration_tests/workflow \
+            api/tests/integration_tests/tools \
+            api/tests/test_containers_integration_tests \
+            api/tests/unit_tests
 
-      - name: Run Tool
-        run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_tools.sh
+      - name: Coverage Summary
+        run: |
+          set -x
+          # Extract coverage percentage and create a summary
+          TOTAL_COVERAGE=$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("coverage.json"))["totals"]["percent_covered_display"])')
 
-      - name: Run TestContainers
-        run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_testcontainers.sh
+          # Create a detailed coverage summary
+          echo "### Test Coverage Summary :test_tube:" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          echo "Total Coverage: ${TOTAL_COVERAGE}%" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          {
+            echo ""
+            echo "<details><summary>File-level coverage (click to expand)</summary>"
+            echo ""
+            echo '```'
+            uv run --project api coverage report -m
+            echo '```'
+            echo "</details>"
+          } >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY

.github/workflows/autofix.yml

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ name: autofix.ci
 on:
   pull_request:
     branches: ["main"]
+  push:
+    branches: ["main"]
 permissions:
   contents: read
 
@@ -10,12 +12,29 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'langgenius/dify'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
 
-      # Use uv to ensure we have the same ruff version in CI and locally.
-      - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+      - name: Check Docker Compose inputs
+        id: docker-compose-changes
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v46
+        with:
+          files: |
+            docker/generate_docker_compose
+            docker/.env.example
+            docker/docker-compose-template.yaml
+            docker/docker-compose.yaml
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: "3.11"
+
+      - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
+
+      - name: Generate Docker Compose
+        if: steps.docker-compose-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
+        run: |
+          cd docker
+          ./generate_docker_compose
+
       - run: |
           cd api
           uv sync --dev
@@ -26,10 +45,18 @@ jobs:
           # Format code
           uv run ruff format ..
 
+      - name: count migration progress
+        run: |
+          cd api
+          ./cnt_base.sh
+
       - name: ast-grep
         run: |
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg --pattern 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg --pattern 'session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all
+          # ast-grep exits 1 if no matches are found; allow idempotent runs.
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep --pattern 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all || true
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep --pattern 'session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all || true
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep -p '$A = db.Column($$$B)' -r '$A = mapped_column($$$B)' -l py --update-all || true
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep -p '$A : $T = db.Column($$$B)' -r '$A : $T = mapped_column($$$B)' -l py --update-all || true
           # Convert Optional[T] to T | None (ignoring quoted types)
           cat > /tmp/optional-rule.yml << 'EOF'
           id: convert-optional-to-union
@@ -47,35 +74,14 @@ jobs:
                     pattern: $T
           fix: $T | None
           EOF
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg scan --inline-rules "$(cat /tmp/optional-rule.yml)" --update-all
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep scan . --inline-rules "$(cat /tmp/optional-rule.yml)" --update-all
           # Fix forward references that were incorrectly converted (Python doesn't support "Type" | None syntax)
           find . -name "*.py" -type f -exec sed -i.bak -E 's/"([^"]+)" \| None/Optional["\1"]/g; s/'"'"'([^'"'"']+)'"'"' \| None/Optional['"'"'\1'"'"']/g' {} \;
           find . -name "*.py.bak" -type f -delete
 
+      # mdformat breaks YAML front matter in markdown files. Add --exclude for directories containing YAML front matter.
       - name: mdformat
         run: |
-          uvx mdformat .
-
-      - name: Install pnpm
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-        with:
-          package_json_file: web/package.json
-          run_install: false
-
-      - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
-        with:
-          node-version: 22
-          cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: ./web/package.json
-
-      - name: Web dependencies
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
-
-      - name: oxlint
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: |
-          pnpx oxlint --fix
+          uvx --python 3.13 mdformat . --exclude ".claude/skills/**/SKILL.md"
 
       - uses: autofix-ci/action@635ffb0c9798bd160680f18fd73371e355b85f27

.github/workflows/build-push.yml

@@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ on:
   push:
     branches:
       - "main"
-      - "deploy/dev"
-      - "deploy/enterprise"
+      - "deploy/**"
       - "build/**"
       - "release/e-*"
       - "hotfix/**"
@@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ jobs:
           touch "/tmp/digests/${sanitized_digest}"
 
       - name: Upload digest
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
         with:
           name: digests-${{ matrix.context }}-${{ env.PLATFORM_PAIR }}
           path: /tmp/digests/*

.github/workflows/db-migration-test.yml

@@ -8,18 +8,18 @@ concurrency:
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 jobs:
-  db-migration-test:
+  db-migration-test-postgres:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
         with:
           enable-cache: true
           python-version: "3.12"
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
           compose-file: |
             docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml
           services: |
-            db
+            db_postgres
             redis
 
       - name: Prepare configs
@@ -57,3 +57,60 @@ jobs:
         env:
           DEBUG: true
         run: uv run --directory api flask upgrade-db
+
+  db-migration-test-mysql:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+          python-version: "3.12"
+          cache-dependency-glob: api/uv.lock
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api
+      - name: Ensure Offline migration are supported
+        run: |
+          # upgrade
+          uv run --directory api flask db upgrade 'base:head' --sql
+          # downgrade
+          uv run --directory api flask db downgrade 'head:base' --sql
+
+      - name: Prepare middleware env for MySQL
+        run: |
+          cd docker
+          cp middleware.env.example middleware.env
+          sed -i 's/DB_TYPE=postgresql/DB_TYPE=mysql/' middleware.env
+          sed -i 's/DB_HOST=db_postgres/DB_HOST=db_mysql/' middleware.env
+          sed -i 's/DB_PORT=5432/DB_PORT=3306/' middleware.env
+          sed -i 's/DB_USERNAME=postgres/DB_USERNAME=mysql/' middleware.env
+
+      - name: Set up Middlewares
+        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
+        with:
+          compose-file: |
+            docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml
+          services: |
+            db_mysql
+            redis
+
+      - name: Prepare configs for MySQL
+        run: |
+          cd api
+          cp .env.example .env
+          sed -i 's/DB_TYPE=postgresql/DB_TYPE=mysql/' .env
+          sed -i 's/DB_PORT=5432/DB_PORT=3306/' .env
+          sed -i 's/DB_USERNAME=postgres/DB_USERNAME=root/' .env
+
+      - name: Run DB Migration
+        env:
+          DEBUG: true
+        run: uv run --directory api flask upgrade-db

.github/workflows/deploy-rag-dev.yml

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-name: Deploy RAG Dev
-
-permissions:
-  contents: read
-
-on:
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["Build and Push API & Web"]
-    branches:
-      - "deploy/rag-dev"
-    types:
-      - completed
-
-jobs:
-  deploy:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: |
-      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
-      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/rag-dev'
-    steps:
-      - name: Deploy to server
-        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v0.1.8
-        with:
-          host: ${{ secrets.RAG_SSH_HOST }}
-          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          script: |
-            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT }}

.github/workflows/deploy-trigger-dev.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: Deploy Trigger Dev
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ["Build and Push API & Web"]
+    branches:
+      - "deploy/trigger-dev"
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: |
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/trigger-dev'
+    steps:
+      - name: Deploy to server
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v0.1.8
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.TRIGGER_SSH_HOST }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
+          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          script: |
+            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT }}

.github/workflows/expose_service_ports.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
 yq eval '.services.weaviate.ports += ["8080:8080"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
+yq eval '.services.weaviate.ports += ["50051:50051"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
 yq eval '.services.qdrant.ports += ["6333:6333"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
 yq eval '.services.chroma.ports += ["8000:8000"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
 yq eval '.services["milvus-standalone"].ports += ["19530:19530"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
@@ -13,4 +14,4 @@ yq eval '.services.tidb.ports += ["4000:4000"]' -i docker/tidb/docker-compose.ya
 yq eval '.services.oceanbase.ports += ["2881:2881"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
 yq eval '.services.opengauss.ports += ["6600:6600"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
 
-echo "Ports exposed for sandbox, weaviate, tidb, qdrant, chroma, milvus, pgvector, pgvecto-rs, elasticsearch, couchbase, opengauss"
+echo "Ports exposed for sandbox, weaviate (HTTP 8080, gRPC 50051), tidb, qdrant, chroma, milvus, pgvector, pgvecto-rs, elasticsearch, couchbase, opengauss"

.github/workflows/main-ci.yml

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
       vdb-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.vdb }}
       migration-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.migration }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
         id: changes
         with:
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ jobs:
               - '.github/workflows/api-tests.yml'
             web:
               - 'web/**'
+              - '.github/workflows/web-tests.yml'
             vdb:
               - 'api/core/rag/datasource/**'
               - 'docker/**'

.github/workflows/semantic-pull-request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+name: Semantic Pull Request
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - edited
+      - reopened
+      - synchronize
+
+jobs:
+  lint:
+    name: Validate PR title
+    permissions:
+      pull-requests: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Check title
+        uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@v6.1.1
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/style.yml

@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Check changed files
         id: changed-files
-        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v46
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v47
         with:
           files: |
             api/**
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
         if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
         with:
           enable-cache: false
           python-version: "3.12"
@@ -68,15 +68,17 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Check changed files
         id: changed-files
-        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v46
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v47
         with:
-          files: web/**
+          files: |
+            web/**
+            .github/workflows/style.yml
 
       - name: Install pnpm
         uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
@@ -85,12 +87,12 @@ jobs:
           run_install: false
 
       - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v6
         if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
         with:
           node-version: 22
           cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: ./web/package.json
+          cache-dependency-path: ./web/pnpm-lock.yaml
 
       - name: Web dependencies
         if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
@@ -103,35 +105,15 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           pnpm run lint
 
-  docker-compose-template:
-    name: Docker Compose Template
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      - name: Check changed files
-        id: changed-files
-        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v46
-        with:
-          files: |
-            docker/generate_docker_compose
-            docker/.env.example
-            docker/docker-compose-template.yaml
-            docker/docker-compose.yaml
-
-      - name: Generate Docker Compose
+      - name: Web type check
         if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
-        run: |
-          cd docker
-          ./generate_docker_compose
+        working-directory: ./web
+        run: pnpm run type-check:tsgo
 
-      - name: Check for changes
+      - name: Web dead code check
         if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
-        run: git diff --exit-code
+        working-directory: ./web
+        run: pnpm run knip
 
   superlinter:
     name: SuperLinter
@@ -139,14 +121,14 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Check changed files
         id: changed-files
-        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v46
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v47
         with:
           files: |
             **.sh

.github/workflows/tool-test-sdks.yaml

@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: sdks/nodejs-client
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v6
         with:
           node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
           cache: ''

.github/workflows/translate-i18n-base-on-english.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-name: Check i18n Files and Create PR
+name: Translate i18n Files Based on English
 
 on:
   push:
     branches: [main]
     paths:
-      - 'web/i18n/en-US/*.ts'
+      - 'web/i18n/en-US/*.json'
 
 permissions:
   contents: write
@@ -18,24 +18,24 @@ jobs:
       run:
         working-directory: web
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
-          fetch-depth: 2
+          fetch-depth: 0
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
       - name: Check for file changes in i18n/en-US
         id: check_files
         run: |
-          recent_commit_sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
-          second_recent_commit_sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD~1)
-          changed_files=$(git diff --name-only $recent_commit_sha $second_recent_commit_sha -- 'i18n/en-US/*.ts')
+          git fetch origin "${{ github.event.before }}" || true
+          git fetch origin "${{ github.sha }}" || true
+          changed_files=$(git diff --name-only "${{ github.event.before }}" "${{ github.sha }}" -- 'i18n/en-US/*.json')
           echo "Changed files: $changed_files"
           if [ -n "$changed_files" ]; then
             echo "FILES_CHANGED=true" >> $GITHUB_ENV
             file_args=""
             for file in $changed_files; do
-              filename=$(basename "$file" .ts)
-              file_args="$file_args --file=$filename"
+              filename=$(basename "$file" .json)
+              file_args="$file_args --file $filename"
             done
             echo "FILE_ARGS=$file_args" >> $GITHUB_ENV
             echo "File arguments: $file_args"
@@ -51,11 +51,11 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Set up Node.js
         if: env.FILES_CHANGED == 'true'
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v6
         with:
           node-version: 'lts/*'
           cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: ./web/package.json
+          cache-dependency-path: ./web/pnpm-lock.yaml
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         if: env.FILES_CHANGED == 'true'
@@ -65,24 +65,21 @@ jobs:
       - name: Generate i18n translations
         if: env.FILES_CHANGED == 'true'
         working-directory: ./web
-        run: pnpm run auto-gen-i18n ${{ env.FILE_ARGS }}
-
-      - name: Generate i18n type definitions
-        if: env.FILES_CHANGED == 'true'
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: pnpm run gen:i18n-types
+        run: pnpm run i18n:gen ${{ env.FILE_ARGS }}
 
       - name: Create Pull Request
         if: env.FILES_CHANGED == 'true'
         uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v6
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          commit-message: Update i18n files and type definitions based on en-US changes
-          title: 'chore: translate i18n files and update type definitions'
+          commit-message: 'chore(i18n): update translations based on en-US changes'
+          title: 'chore(i18n): translate i18n files based on en-US changes'
           body: |
-            This PR was automatically created to update i18n files and TypeScript type definitions based on changes in en-US locale.
-            
+            This PR was automatically created to update i18n translation files based on changes in en-US locale.
+
+            **Triggered by:** ${{ github.sha }}
+
             **Changes included:**
             - Updated translation files for all locales
-            - Regenerated TypeScript type definitions for type safety
-          branch: chore/automated-i18n-updates
+          branch: chore/automated-i18n-updates-${{ github.sha }}
+          delete-branch: true

.github/workflows/vdb-tests.yml

@@ -19,19 +19,19 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Free Disk Space
-        uses: endersonmenezes/free-disk-space@v2
+        uses: endersonmenezes/free-disk-space@v3
         with:
           remove_dotnet: true
           remove_haskell: true
           remove_tool_cache: true
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
         with:
           enable-cache: true
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
@@ -51,13 +51,13 @@ jobs:
       - name: Expose Service Ports
         run: sh .github/workflows/expose_service_ports.sh
 
-      - name: Set up Vector Store (TiDB)
-        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
-        with:
-          compose-file: docker/tidb/docker-compose.yaml
-          services: |
-            tidb
-            tiflash
+#      - name: Set up Vector Store (TiDB)
+#        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
+#        with:
+#          compose-file: docker/tidb/docker-compose.yaml
+#          services: |
+#            tidb
+#            tiflash
 
       - name: Set up Vector Stores (Weaviate, Qdrant, PGVector, Milvus, PgVecto-RS, Chroma, MyScale, ElasticSearch, Couchbase, OceanBase)
         uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ jobs:
           ls -lah .
           cp api/tests/integration_tests/.env.example api/tests/integration_tests/.env
 
-      - name: Check VDB Ready (TiDB)
-        run: uv run --project api python api/tests/integration_tests/vdb/tidb_vector/check_tiflash_ready.py
+#      - name: Check VDB Ready (TiDB)
+#        run: uv run --project api python api/tests/integration_tests/vdb/tidb_vector/check_tiflash_ready.py
 
       - name: Test Vector Stores
         run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_vdb.sh

.github/workflows/web-tests.yml

@@ -13,46 +13,356 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     defaults:
       run:
+        shell: bash
         working-directory: ./web
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
-      - name: Check changed files
-        id: changed-files
-        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v46
-        with:
-          files: web/**
-
       - name: Install pnpm
-        if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
         uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
         with:
           package_json_file: web/package.json
           run_install: false
 
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
-        if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v6
         with:
           node-version: 22
           cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: ./web/package.json
+          cache-dependency-path: ./web/pnpm-lock.yaml
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
-        working-directory: ./web
         run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
 
-      - name: Check i18n types synchronization
-        if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: pnpm run check:i18n-types
-
       - name: Run tests
-        if: steps.changed-files.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: pnpm test
+        run: pnpm test:coverage
+
+      - name: Coverage Summary
+        if: always()
+        id: coverage-summary
+        run: |
+          set -eo pipefail
+
+          COVERAGE_FILE="coverage/coverage-final.json"
+          COVERAGE_SUMMARY_FILE="coverage/coverage-summary.json"
+
+          if [ ! -f "$COVERAGE_FILE" ] && [ ! -f "$COVERAGE_SUMMARY_FILE" ]; then
+            echo "has_coverage=false" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+            echo "### 🚨 Test Coverage Report :test_tube:" >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
+            echo "Coverage data not found. Ensure Vitest runs with coverage enabled." >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "has_coverage=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+          node <<'NODE' >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
+          const fs = require('fs');
+          const path = require('path');
+          let libCoverage = null;
+
+          try {
+            libCoverage = require('istanbul-lib-coverage');
+          } catch (error) {
+            libCoverage = null;
+          }
+
+          const summaryPath = path.join('coverage', 'coverage-summary.json');
+          const finalPath = path.join('coverage', 'coverage-final.json');
+
+          const hasSummary = fs.existsSync(summaryPath);
+          const hasFinal = fs.existsSync(finalPath);
+
+          if (!hasSummary && !hasFinal) {
+            console.log('### Test Coverage Summary :test_tube:');
+            console.log('');
+            console.log('No coverage data found.');
+            process.exit(0);
+          }
+
+          const summary = hasSummary
+            ? JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(summaryPath, 'utf8'))
+            : null;
+          const coverage = hasFinal
+            ? JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(finalPath, 'utf8'))
+            : null;
+
+          const getLineCoverageFromStatements = (statementMap, statementHits) => {
+            const lineHits = {};
+
+            if (!statementMap || !statementHits) {
+              return lineHits;
+            }
+
+            Object.entries(statementMap).forEach(([key, statement]) => {
+              const line = statement?.start?.line;
+              if (!line) {
+                return;
+              }
+              const hits = statementHits[key] ?? 0;
+              const previous = lineHits[line];
+              lineHits[line] = previous === undefined ? hits : Math.max(previous, hits);
+            });
+
+            return lineHits;
+          };
+
+          const getFileCoverage = (entry) => (
+            libCoverage ? libCoverage.createFileCoverage(entry) : null
+          );
+
+          const getLineHits = (entry, fileCoverage) => {
+            const lineHits = entry.l ?? {};
+            if (Object.keys(lineHits).length > 0) {
+              return lineHits;
+            }
+            if (fileCoverage) {
+              return fileCoverage.getLineCoverage();
+            }
+            return getLineCoverageFromStatements(entry.statementMap ?? {}, entry.s ?? {});
+          };
+
+          const getUncoveredLines = (entry, fileCoverage, lineHits) => {
+            if (lineHits && Object.keys(lineHits).length > 0) {
+              return Object.entries(lineHits)
+                .filter(([, count]) => count === 0)
+                .map(([line]) => Number(line))
+                .sort((a, b) => a - b);
+            }
+            if (fileCoverage) {
+              return fileCoverage.getUncoveredLines();
+            }
+            return [];
+          };
+
+          const totals = {
+            lines: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+            statements: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+            branches: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+            functions: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+          };
+          const fileSummaries = [];
+
+          if (summary) {
+            const totalEntry = summary.total ?? {};
+            ['lines', 'statements', 'branches', 'functions'].forEach((key) => {
+              if (totalEntry[key]) {
+                totals[key].covered = totalEntry[key].covered ?? 0;
+                totals[key].total = totalEntry[key].total ?? 0;
+              }
+            });
+
+            Object.entries(summary)
+              .filter(([file]) => file !== 'total')
+              .forEach(([file, data]) => {
+                fileSummaries.push({
+                  file,
+                  pct: data.lines?.pct ?? data.statements?.pct ?? 0,
+                  lines: {
+                    covered: data.lines?.covered ?? 0,
+                    total: data.lines?.total ?? 0,
+                  },
+                });
+              });
+          } else if (coverage) {
+            Object.entries(coverage).forEach(([file, entry]) => {
+              const fileCoverage = getFileCoverage(entry);
+              const lineHits = getLineHits(entry, fileCoverage);
+              const statementHits = entry.s ?? {};
+              const branchHits = entry.b ?? {};
+              const functionHits = entry.f ?? {};
+
+              const lineTotal = Object.keys(lineHits).length;
+              const lineCovered = Object.values(lineHits).filter((n) => n > 0).length;
+
+              const statementTotal = Object.keys(statementHits).length;
+              const statementCovered = Object.values(statementHits).filter((n) => n > 0).length;
+
+              const branchTotal = Object.values(branchHits).reduce((acc, branches) => acc + branches.length, 0);
+              const branchCovered = Object.values(branchHits).reduce(
+                (acc, branches) => acc + branches.filter((n) => n > 0).length,
+                0,
+              );
+
+              const functionTotal = Object.keys(functionHits).length;
+              const functionCovered = Object.values(functionHits).filter((n) => n > 0).length;
+
+              totals.lines.total += lineTotal;
+              totals.lines.covered += lineCovered;
+              totals.statements.total += statementTotal;
+              totals.statements.covered += statementCovered;
+              totals.branches.total += branchTotal;
+              totals.branches.covered += branchCovered;
+              totals.functions.total += functionTotal;
+              totals.functions.covered += functionCovered;
+
+              const pct = (covered, tot) => (tot > 0 ? (covered / tot) * 100 : 0);
+
+              fileSummaries.push({
+                file,
+                pct: pct(lineCovered || statementCovered, lineTotal || statementTotal),
+                lines: {
+                  covered: lineCovered || statementCovered,
+                  total: lineTotal || statementTotal,
+                },
+              });
+            });
+          }
+
+          const pct = (covered, tot) => (tot > 0 ? ((covered / tot) * 100).toFixed(2) : '0.00');
+
+          console.log('### Test Coverage Summary :test_tube:');
+          console.log('');
+          console.log('| Metric | Coverage | Covered / Total |');
+          console.log('|--------|----------|-----------------|');
+          console.log(`| Lines | ${pct(totals.lines.covered, totals.lines.total)}% | ${totals.lines.covered} / ${totals.lines.total} |`);
+          console.log(`| Statements | ${pct(totals.statements.covered, totals.statements.total)}% | ${totals.statements.covered} / ${totals.statements.total} |`);
+          console.log(`| Branches | ${pct(totals.branches.covered, totals.branches.total)}% | ${totals.branches.covered} / ${totals.branches.total} |`);
+          console.log(`| Functions | ${pct(totals.functions.covered, totals.functions.total)}% | ${totals.functions.covered} / ${totals.functions.total} |`);
+
+          console.log('');
+          console.log('<details><summary>File coverage (lowest lines first)</summary>');
+          console.log('');
+          console.log('```');
+          fileSummaries
+            .sort((a, b) => (a.pct - b.pct) || (b.lines.total - a.lines.total))
+            .slice(0, 25)
+            .forEach(({ file, pct, lines }) => {
+              console.log(`${pct.toFixed(2)}%\t${lines.covered}/${lines.total}\t${file}`);
+            });
+          console.log('```');
+          console.log('</details>');
+
+          if (coverage) {
+            const pctValue = (covered, tot) => {
+              if (tot === 0) {
+                return '0';
+              }
+              return ((covered / tot) * 100)
+                .toFixed(2)
+                .replace(/\.?0+$/, '');
+            };
+
+            const formatLineRanges = (lines) => {
+              if (lines.length === 0) {
+                return '';
+              }
+              const ranges = [];
+              let start = lines[0];
+              let end = lines[0];
+
+              for (let i = 1; i < lines.length; i += 1) {
+                const current = lines[i];
+                if (current === end + 1) {
+                  end = current;
+                  continue;
+                }
+                ranges.push(start === end ? `${start}` : `${start}-${end}`);
+                start = current;
+                end = current;
+              }
+              ranges.push(start === end ? `${start}` : `${start}-${end}`);
+              return ranges.join(',');
+            };
+
+            const tableTotals = {
+              statements: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+              branches: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+              functions: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+              lines: { covered: 0, total: 0 },
+            };
+            const tableRows = Object.entries(coverage)
+              .map(([file, entry]) => {
+                const fileCoverage = getFileCoverage(entry);
+                const lineHits = getLineHits(entry, fileCoverage);
+                const statementHits = entry.s ?? {};
+                const branchHits = entry.b ?? {};
+                const functionHits = entry.f ?? {};
+
+                const lineTotal = Object.keys(lineHits).length;
+                const lineCovered = Object.values(lineHits).filter((n) => n > 0).length;
+                const statementTotal = Object.keys(statementHits).length;
+                const statementCovered = Object.values(statementHits).filter((n) => n > 0).length;
+                const branchTotal = Object.values(branchHits).reduce((acc, branches) => acc + branches.length, 0);
+                const branchCovered = Object.values(branchHits).reduce(
+                  (acc, branches) => acc + branches.filter((n) => n > 0).length,
+                  0,
+                );
+                const functionTotal = Object.keys(functionHits).length;
+                const functionCovered = Object.values(functionHits).filter((n) => n > 0).length;
+
+                tableTotals.lines.total += lineTotal;
+                tableTotals.lines.covered += lineCovered;
+                tableTotals.statements.total += statementTotal;
+                tableTotals.statements.covered += statementCovered;
+                tableTotals.branches.total += branchTotal;
+                tableTotals.branches.covered += branchCovered;
+                tableTotals.functions.total += functionTotal;
+                tableTotals.functions.covered += functionCovered;
+
+                const uncoveredLines = getUncoveredLines(entry, fileCoverage, lineHits);
+
+                const filePath = entry.path ?? file;
+                const relativePath = path.isAbsolute(filePath)
+                  ? path.relative(process.cwd(), filePath)
+                  : filePath;
+
+                return {
+                  file: relativePath || file,
+                  statements: pctValue(statementCovered, statementTotal),
+                  branches: pctValue(branchCovered, branchTotal),
+                  functions: pctValue(functionCovered, functionTotal),
+                  lines: pctValue(lineCovered, lineTotal),
+                  uncovered: formatLineRanges(uncoveredLines),
+                };
+              })
+              .sort((a, b) => a.file.localeCompare(b.file));
+
+            const columns = [
+              { key: 'file', header: 'File', align: 'left' },
+              { key: 'statements', header: '% Stmts', align: 'right' },
+              { key: 'branches', header: '% Branch', align: 'right' },
+              { key: 'functions', header: '% Funcs', align: 'right' },
+              { key: 'lines', header: '% Lines', align: 'right' },
+              { key: 'uncovered', header: 'Uncovered Line #s', align: 'left' },
+            ];
+
+            const allFilesRow = {
+              file: 'All files',
+              statements: pctValue(tableTotals.statements.covered, tableTotals.statements.total),
+              branches: pctValue(tableTotals.branches.covered, tableTotals.branches.total),
+              functions: pctValue(tableTotals.functions.covered, tableTotals.functions.total),
+              lines: pctValue(tableTotals.lines.covered, tableTotals.lines.total),
+              uncovered: '',
+            };
+
+            const rowsForOutput = [allFilesRow, ...tableRows];
+            const formatRow = (row) => `| ${columns
+              .map(({ key }) => String(row[key] ?? ''))
+              .join(' | ')} |`;
+            const headerRow = `| ${columns.map(({ header }) => header).join(' | ')} |`;
+            const dividerRow = `| ${columns
+              .map(({ align }) => (align === 'right' ? '---:' : ':---'))
+              .join(' | ')} |`;
+
+            console.log('');
+            console.log('<details><summary>Vitest coverage table</summary>');
+            console.log('');
+            console.log(headerRow);
+            console.log(dividerRow);
+            rowsForOutput.forEach((row) => console.log(formatRow(row)));
+            console.log('</details>');
+          }
+          NODE
+
+      - name: Upload Coverage Artifact
+        if: steps.coverage-summary.outputs.has_coverage == 'true'
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+        with:
+          name: web-coverage-report
+          path: web/coverage
+          retention-days: 30
+          if-no-files-found: error

.gitignore

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ __pycache__/
 # C extensions
 *.so
 
+# *db files
+*.db
+
 # Distribution / packaging
 .Python
 build/
@@ -97,6 +100,7 @@ __pypackages__/
 
 # Celery stuff
 celerybeat-schedule
+celerybeat-schedule.db
 celerybeat.pid
 
 # SageMath parsed files
@@ -135,7 +139,6 @@ pyrightconfig.json
 .idea/'
 
 .DS_Store
-web/.vscode/settings.json
 
 # Intellij IDEA Files
 .idea/*
@@ -182,13 +185,17 @@ docker/volumes/couchbase/*
 docker/volumes/oceanbase/*
 docker/volumes/plugin_daemon/*
 docker/volumes/matrixone/*
+docker/volumes/mysql/*
+docker/volumes/seekdb/*
 !docker/volumes/oceanbase/init.d
+docker/volumes/iris/*
 
 docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
 docker/nginx/ssl/*
 !docker/nginx/ssl/.gitkeep
 docker/middleware.env
 docker/docker-compose.override.yaml
+docker/env-backup/*
 
 sdks/python-client/build
 sdks/python-client/dist
@@ -198,7 +205,6 @@ sdks/python-client/dify_client.egg-info
 !.vscode/launch.json.template
 !.vscode/README.md
 api/.vscode
-web/.vscode
 # vscode Code History Extension
 .history
 
@@ -213,15 +219,6 @@ plugins.jsonl
 # mise
 mise.toml
 
-# Next.js build output
-.next/
-
-# PWA generated files
-web/public/sw.js
-web/public/sw.js.map
-web/public/workbox-*.js
-web/public/workbox-*.js.map
-web/public/fallback-*.js
 
 # AI Assistant
 .roo/
@@ -234,4 +231,7 @@ scripts/stress-test/reports/
 
 # mcp
 .playwright-mcp/
-.serena/
+.serena/
+
+# settings
+*.local.json

.mcp.json

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "mcpServers": {
-      "context7": {
-        "type": "http",
-        "url": "https://mcp.context7.com/mcp"
-      },
-      "sequential-thinking": {
-        "type": "stdio",
-        "command": "npx",
-        "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-sequential-thinking"],
-        "env": {}
-      },
-      "github": {
-        "type": "stdio",
-        "command": "npx",
-        "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-github"],
-        "env": {
-          "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN}"
-        }
-      },
-      "fetch": {
-        "type": "stdio",
-        "command": "uvx",
-        "args": ["mcp-server-fetch"],
-        "env": {}
-      },
-      "playwright": {
-        "type": "stdio",
-        "command": "npx",
-        "args": ["-y", "@playwright/mcp@latest"],
-        "env": {}
-      }
-    }
-  }

.nvmrc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+22.11.0

.vscode/launch.json.template

@@ -8,8 +8,7 @@
             "module": "flask",
             "env": {
                 "FLASK_APP": "app.py",
-                "FLASK_ENV": "development",
-                "GEVENT_SUPPORT": "True"
+                "FLASK_ENV": "development"
             },
             "args": [
                 "run",
@@ -28,9 +27,7 @@
             "type": "debugpy",
             "request": "launch",
             "module": "celery",
-            "env": {
-                "GEVENT_SUPPORT": "True"
-            },
+            "env": {},
             "args": [
                 "-A",
                 "app.celery",
@@ -40,7 +37,7 @@
                 "-c",
                 "1",
                 "-Q",
-                "dataset,generation,mail,ops_trace",
+                "dataset,priority_dataset,priority_pipeline,pipeline,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation,workflow,schedule_poller,schedule_executor,triggered_workflow_dispatcher,trigger_refresh_executor,retention",
                 "--loglevel",
                 "INFO"
             ],

AGENTS.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ The codebase is split into:
 
 - Run backend CLI commands through `uv run --project api <command>`.
 
-- Backend QA gate requires passing `make lint`, `make type-check`, and `uv run --project api --dev dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh` before review.
+- Before submission, all backend modifications must pass local checks: `make lint`, `make type-check`, and `uv run --project api --dev dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh`.
 
 - Use Makefile targets for linting and formatting; `make lint` and `make type-check` cover the required checks.
 
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ The codebase is split into:
 
 ```bash
 cd web
-pnpm lint
 pnpm lint:fix
+pnpm type-check:tsgo
 pnpm test
 ```
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ pnpm test
 ## Language Style
 
 - **Python**: Keep type hints on functions and attributes, and implement relevant special methods (e.g., `__repr__`, `__str__`).
-- **TypeScript**: Use the strict config, lean on ESLint + Prettier workflows, and avoid `any` types.
+- **TypeScript**: Use the strict config, rely on ESLint (`pnpm lint:fix` preferred) plus `pnpm type-check:tsgo`, and avoid `any` types.
 
 ## General Practices
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ How we prioritize:
 
 For setting up the frontend service, please refer to our comprehensive [guide](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/web/README.md) in the `web/README.md` file. This document provides detailed instructions to help you set up the frontend environment properly.
 
+**Testing**: All React components must have comprehensive test coverage. See [web/testing/testing.md](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/web/testing/testing.md) for the canonical frontend testing guidelines and follow every requirement described there.
+
 #### Backend
 
 For setting up the backend service, kindly refer to our detailed [instructions](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/api/README.md) in the `api/README.md` file. This document contains step-by-step guidance to help you get the backend up and running smoothly.

Makefile

@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ type-check:
 	@uv run --directory api --dev basedpyright
 	@echo "✅ Type check complete"
 
+test:
+	@echo "🧪 Running backend unit tests..."
+	@uv run --project api --dev dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh
+	@echo "✅ Tests complete"
+
 # Build Docker images
 build-web:
 	@echo "Building web Docker image: $(WEB_IMAGE):$(VERSION)..."
@@ -119,6 +124,7 @@ help:
 	@echo "  make check          - Check code with ruff"
 	@echo "  make lint           - Format and fix code with ruff"
 	@echo "  make type-check     - Run type checking with basedpyright"
+	@echo "  make test           - Run backend unit tests"
 	@echo ""
 	@echo "Docker Build Targets:"
 	@echo "  make build-web      - Build web Docker image"
@@ -128,4 +134,4 @@ help:
 	@echo "  make build-push-all - Build and push all Docker images"
 
 # Phony targets
-.PHONY: build-web build-api push-web push-api build-all push-all build-push-all dev-setup prepare-docker prepare-web prepare-api dev-clean help format check lint type-check
+.PHONY: build-web build-api push-web push-api build-all push-all build-push-all dev-setup prepare-docker prepare-web prepare-api dev-clean help format check lint type-check test

README.md

@@ -36,6 +36,12 @@
         <img alt="Issues closed" src="https://img.shields.io/github/issues-search?query=repo%3Alanggenius%2Fdify%20is%3Aclosed&label=issues%20closed&labelColor=%20%237d89b0&color=%20%235d6b98"></a>
     <a href="https://github.com/langgenius/dify/discussions/" target="_blank">
         <img alt="Discussion posts" src="https://img.shields.io/github/discussions/langgenius/dify?labelColor=%20%239b8afb&color=%20%237a5af8"></a>
+    <a href="https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/project/langgenius-dify" target="_blank">
+        <img alt="LFX Health Score" src="https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/api/badge/health-score?project=langgenius-dify"></a>
+    <a href="https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/project/langgenius-dify" target="_blank">
+        <img alt="LFX Contributors" src="https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/api/badge/contributors?project=langgenius-dify"></a>
+    <a href="https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/project/langgenius-dify" target="_blank">
+        <img alt="LFX Active Contributors" src="https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/api/badge/active-contributors?project=langgenius-dify"></a>
 </p>
 
 <p align="center">
@@ -63,7 +69,7 @@ Dify is an open-source platform for developing LLM applications. Its intuitive i
 > - CPU >= 2 Core
 > - RAM >= 4 GiB
 
-</br>
+<br/>
 
 The easiest way to start the Dify server is through [Docker Compose](docker/docker-compose.yaml). Before running Dify with the following commands, make sure that [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/) and [Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) are installed on your machine:
 
@@ -109,15 +115,15 @@ All of Dify's offerings come with corresponding APIs, so you could effortlessly
 
 ## Using Dify
 
-- **Cloud </br>**
+- **Cloud <br/>**
   We host a [Dify Cloud](https://dify.ai) service for anyone to try with zero setup. It provides all the capabilities of the self-deployed version, and includes 200 free GPT-4 calls in the sandbox plan.
 
-- **Self-hosting Dify Community Edition</br>**
+- **Self-hosting Dify Community Edition<br/>**
   Quickly get Dify running in your environment with this [starter guide](#quick-start).
   Use our [documentation](https://docs.dify.ai) for further references and more in-depth instructions.
 
-- **Dify for enterprise / organizations</br>**
-  We provide additional enterprise-centric features. [Log your questions for us through this chatbot](https://udify.app/chat/22L1zSxg6yW1cWQg) or [send us an email](mailto:business@dify.ai?subject=%5BGitHub%5DBusiness%20License%20Inquiry) to discuss enterprise needs. </br>
+- **Dify for enterprise / organizations<br/>**
+  We provide additional enterprise-centric features. [Send us an email](mailto:business@dify.ai?subject=%5BGitHub%5DBusiness%20License%20Inquiry) to discuss your enterprise needs. <br/>
 
   > For startups and small businesses using AWS, check out [Dify Premium on AWS Marketplace](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/prodview-t22mebxzwjhu6) and deploy it to your own AWS VPC with one click. It's an affordable AMI offering with the option to create apps with custom logo and branding.
 
@@ -129,8 +135,31 @@ Star Dify on GitHub and be instantly notified of new releases.
 
 ## Advanced Setup
 
+### Custom configurations
+
 If you need to customize the configuration, please refer to the comments in our [.env.example](docker/.env.example) file and update the corresponding values in your `.env` file. Additionally, you might need to make adjustments to the `docker-compose.yaml` file itself, such as changing image versions, port mappings, or volume mounts, based on your specific deployment environment and requirements. After making any changes, please re-run `docker-compose up -d`. You can find the full list of available environment variables [here](https://docs.dify.ai/getting-started/install-self-hosted/environments).
 
+#### Customizing Suggested Questions
+
+You can now customize the "Suggested Questions After Answer" feature to better fit your use case. For example, to generate longer, more technical questions:
+
+```bash
+# In your .env file
+SUGGESTED_QUESTIONS_PROMPT='Please help me predict the five most likely technical follow-up questions a developer would ask. Focus on implementation details, best practices, and architecture considerations. Keep each question between 40-60 characters. Output must be JSON array: ["question1","question2","question3","question4","question5"]'
+SUGGESTED_QUESTIONS_MAX_TOKENS=512
+SUGGESTED_QUESTIONS_TEMPERATURE=0.3
+```
+
+See the [Suggested Questions Configuration Guide](docs/suggested-questions-configuration.md) for detailed examples and usage instructions.
+
+### Metrics Monitoring with Grafana
+
+Import the dashboard to Grafana, using Dify's PostgreSQL database as data source, to monitor metrics in granularity of apps, tenants, messages, and more.
+
+- [Grafana Dashboard by @bowenliang123](https://github.com/bowenliang123/dify-grafana-dashboard)
+
+### Deployment with Kubernetes
+
 If you'd like to configure a highly-available setup, there are community-contributed [Helm Charts](https://helm.sh/) and YAML files which allow Dify to be deployed on Kubernetes.
 
 - [Helm Chart by @LeoQuote](https://github.com/douban/charts/tree/master/charts/dify)

api/.env.example

@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ FILES_URL=http://localhost:5001
 # Example: INTERNAL_FILES_URL=http://api:5001
 INTERNAL_FILES_URL=http://127.0.0.1:5001
 
+# TRIGGER URL
+TRIGGER_URL=http://localhost:5001
+
 # The time in seconds after the signature is rejected
 FILES_ACCESS_TIMEOUT=300
 
@@ -69,12 +72,15 @@ REDIS_CLUSTERS_PASSWORD=
 # celery configuration
 CELERY_BROKER_URL=redis://:difyai123456@localhost:${REDIS_PORT}/1
 CELERY_BACKEND=redis
-# PostgreSQL database configuration
+
+# Database configuration
+DB_TYPE=postgresql
 DB_USERNAME=postgres
 DB_PASSWORD=difyai123456
 DB_HOST=localhost
 DB_PORT=5432
 DB_DATABASE=dify
+
 SQLALCHEMY_POOL_PRE_PING=true
 SQLALCHEMY_POOL_TIMEOUT=30
 
@@ -110,6 +116,7 @@ ALIYUN_OSS_AUTH_VERSION=v1
 ALIYUN_OSS_REGION=your-region
 # Don't start with '/'. OSS doesn't support leading slash in object names.
 ALIYUN_OSS_PATH=your-path
+ALIYUN_CLOUDBOX_ID=your-cloudbox-id
 
 # Google Storage configuration
 GOOGLE_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME=your-bucket-name
@@ -121,12 +128,14 @@ TENCENT_COS_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key
 TENCENT_COS_SECRET_ID=your-secret-id
 TENCENT_COS_REGION=your-region
 TENCENT_COS_SCHEME=your-scheme
+TENCENT_COS_CUSTOM_DOMAIN=your-custom-domain
 
 # Huawei OBS Storage Configuration
 HUAWEI_OBS_BUCKET_NAME=your-bucket-name
 HUAWEI_OBS_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key
 HUAWEI_OBS_ACCESS_KEY=your-access-key
 HUAWEI_OBS_SERVER=your-server-url
+HUAWEI_OBS_PATH_STYLE=false
 
 # Baidu OBS Storage Configuration
 BAIDU_OBS_BUCKET_NAME=your-bucket-name
@@ -156,9 +165,11 @@ SUPABASE_URL=your-server-url
 # CORS configuration
 WEB_API_CORS_ALLOW_ORIGINS=http://localhost:3000,*
 CONSOLE_CORS_ALLOW_ORIGINS=http://localhost:3000,*
+# When the frontend and backend run on different subdomains, set COOKIE_DOMAIN to the site’s top-level domain (e.g., `example.com`). Leading dots are optional.
+COOKIE_DOMAIN=
 
 # Vector database configuration
-# Supported values are `weaviate`, `qdrant`, `milvus`, `myscale`, `relyt`, `pgvector`, `pgvecto-rs`, `chroma`, `opensearch`, `oracle`, `tencent`, `elasticsearch`, `elasticsearch-ja`, `analyticdb`, `couchbase`, `vikingdb`, `oceanbase`, `opengauss`, `tablestore`,`vastbase`,`tidb`,`tidb_on_qdrant`,`baidu`,`lindorm`,`huawei_cloud`,`upstash`, `matrixone`.
+# Supported values are `weaviate`, `oceanbase`, `qdrant`, `milvus`, `myscale`, `relyt`, `pgvector`, `pgvecto-rs`, `chroma`, `opensearch`, `oracle`, `tencent`, `elasticsearch`, `elasticsearch-ja`, `analyticdb`, `couchbase`, `vikingdb`,  `opengauss`, `tablestore`,`vastbase`,`tidb`,`tidb_on_qdrant`,`baidu`,`lindorm`,`huawei_cloud`,`upstash`, `matrixone`.
 VECTOR_STORE=weaviate
 # Prefix used to create collection name in vector database
 VECTOR_INDEX_NAME_PREFIX=Vector_index
@@ -168,6 +179,18 @@ WEAVIATE_ENDPOINT=http://localhost:8080
 WEAVIATE_API_KEY=WVF5YThaHlkYwhGUSmCRgsX3tD5ngdN8pkih
 WEAVIATE_GRPC_ENABLED=false
 WEAVIATE_BATCH_SIZE=100
+WEAVIATE_TOKENIZATION=word
+
+# OceanBase Vector configuration
+OCEANBASE_VECTOR_HOST=127.0.0.1
+OCEANBASE_VECTOR_PORT=2881
+OCEANBASE_VECTOR_USER=root@test
+OCEANBASE_VECTOR_PASSWORD=difyai123456
+OCEANBASE_VECTOR_DATABASE=test
+OCEANBASE_MEMORY_LIMIT=6G
+OCEANBASE_ENABLE_HYBRID_SEARCH=false
+OCEANBASE_FULLTEXT_PARSER=ik
+SEEKDB_MEMORY_LIMIT=2G
 
 # Qdrant configuration, use `http://localhost:6333` for local mode or `https://your-qdrant-cluster-url.qdrant.io` for remote mode
 QDRANT_URL=http://localhost:6333
@@ -334,14 +357,14 @@ LINDORM_PASSWORD=admin
 LINDORM_USING_UGC=True
 LINDORM_QUERY_TIMEOUT=1
 
-# OceanBase Vector configuration
-OCEANBASE_VECTOR_HOST=127.0.0.1
-OCEANBASE_VECTOR_PORT=2881
-OCEANBASE_VECTOR_USER=root@test
-OCEANBASE_VECTOR_PASSWORD=difyai123456
-OCEANBASE_VECTOR_DATABASE=test
-OCEANBASE_MEMORY_LIMIT=6G
-OCEANBASE_ENABLE_HYBRID_SEARCH=false
+# AlibabaCloud MySQL Vector configuration
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_HOST=127.0.0.1
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_PORT=3306
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_USER=root
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_PASSWORD=root
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_DATABASE=dify
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_MAX_CONNECTION=5
+ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_HNSW_M=6
 
 # openGauss configuration
 OPENGAUSS_HOST=127.0.0.1
@@ -359,6 +382,12 @@ UPLOAD_IMAGE_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT=10
 UPLOAD_VIDEO_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT=100
 UPLOAD_AUDIO_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT=50
 
+# Comma-separated list of file extensions blocked from upload for security reasons.
+# Extensions should be lowercase without dots (e.g., exe,bat,sh,dll).
+# Empty by default to allow all file types.
+# Recommended: exe,bat,cmd,com,scr,vbs,ps1,msi,dll
+UPLOAD_FILE_EXTENSION_BLACKLIST=
+
 # Model configuration
 MULTIMODAL_SEND_FORMAT=base64
 PROMPT_GENERATION_MAX_TOKENS=512
@@ -425,6 +454,9 @@ CODE_EXECUTION_SSL_VERIFY=True
 CODE_EXECUTION_POOL_MAX_CONNECTIONS=100
 CODE_EXECUTION_POOL_MAX_KEEPALIVE_CONNECTIONS=20
 CODE_EXECUTION_POOL_KEEPALIVE_EXPIRY=5.0
+CODE_EXECUTION_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=10
+CODE_EXECUTION_READ_TIMEOUT=60
+CODE_EXECUTION_WRITE_TIMEOUT=10
 CODE_MAX_NUMBER=9223372036854775807
 CODE_MIN_NUMBER=-9223372036854775808
 CODE_MAX_STRING_LENGTH=400000
@@ -445,6 +477,9 @@ HTTP_REQUEST_NODE_MAX_BINARY_SIZE=10485760
 HTTP_REQUEST_NODE_MAX_TEXT_SIZE=1048576
 HTTP_REQUEST_NODE_SSL_VERIFY=True
 
+# Webhook request configuration
+WEBHOOK_REQUEST_BODY_MAX_SIZE=10485760
+
 # Respect X-* headers to redirect clients
 RESPECT_XFORWARD_HEADERS_ENABLED=false
 
@@ -500,7 +535,7 @@ API_WORKFLOW_NODE_EXECUTION_REPOSITORY=repositories.sqlalchemy_api_workflow_node
 API_WORKFLOW_RUN_REPOSITORY=repositories.sqlalchemy_api_workflow_run_repository.DifyAPISQLAlchemyWorkflowRunRepository
 # Workflow log cleanup configuration
 # Enable automatic cleanup of workflow run logs to manage database size
-WORKFLOW_LOG_CLEANUP_ENABLED=true
+WORKFLOW_LOG_CLEANUP_ENABLED=false
 # Number of days to retain workflow run logs (default: 30 days)
 WORKFLOW_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS=30
 # Batch size for workflow log cleanup operations (default: 100)
@@ -508,8 +543,28 @@ WORKFLOW_LOG_CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE=100
 
 # App configuration
 APP_MAX_EXECUTION_TIME=1200
+APP_DEFAULT_ACTIVE_REQUESTS=0
 APP_MAX_ACTIVE_REQUESTS=0
 
+# Aliyun SLS Logstore Configuration
+# Aliyun Access Key ID
+ALIYUN_SLS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=
+# Aliyun Access Key Secret
+ALIYUN_SLS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET=
+# Aliyun SLS Endpoint (e.g., cn-hangzhou.log.aliyuncs.com)
+ALIYUN_SLS_ENDPOINT=
+# Aliyun SLS Region (e.g., cn-hangzhou)
+ALIYUN_SLS_REGION=
+# Aliyun SLS Project Name
+ALIYUN_SLS_PROJECT_NAME=
+# Number of days to retain workflow run logs (default: 365 days， 3650 for permanent storage)
+ALIYUN_SLS_LOGSTORE_TTL=365
+# Enable dual-write to both SLS LogStore and SQL database (default: false)
+LOGSTORE_DUAL_WRITE_ENABLED=false
+# Enable dual-read fallback to SQL database when LogStore returns no results (default: true)
+# Useful for migration scenarios where historical data exists only in SQL database
+LOGSTORE_DUAL_READ_ENABLED=true
+
 # Celery beat configuration
 CELERY_BEAT_SCHEDULER_TIME=1
 
@@ -522,6 +577,12 @@ ENABLE_CLEAN_MESSAGES=false
 ENABLE_MAIL_CLEAN_DOCUMENT_NOTIFY_TASK=false
 ENABLE_DATASETS_QUEUE_MONITOR=false
 ENABLE_CHECK_UPGRADABLE_PLUGIN_TASK=true
+ENABLE_WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_POLLER_TASK=true
+# Interval time in minutes for polling scheduled workflows(default: 1 min)
+WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_POLLER_INTERVAL=1
+WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_POLLER_BATCH_SIZE=100
+# Maximum number of scheduled workflows to dispatch per tick (0 for unlimited)
+WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_MAX_DISPATCH_PER_TICK=0
 
 # Position configuration
 POSITION_TOOL_PINS=
@@ -593,3 +654,46 @@ SWAGGER_UI_PATH=/swagger-ui.html
 # Whether to encrypt dataset IDs when exporting DSL files (default: true)
 # Set to false to export dataset IDs as plain text for easier cross-environment import
 DSL_EXPORT_ENCRYPT_DATASET_ID=true
+
+# Suggested Questions After Answer Configuration
+# These environment variables allow customization of the suggested questions feature
+#
+# Custom prompt for generating suggested questions (optional)
+# If not set, uses the default prompt that generates 3 questions under 20 characters each
+# Example: "Please help me predict the five most likely technical follow-up questions a developer would ask. Focus on implementation details, best practices, and architecture considerations. Keep each question between 40-60 characters. Output must be JSON array: [\"question1\",\"question2\",\"question3\",\"question4\",\"question5\"]"
+# SUGGESTED_QUESTIONS_PROMPT=
+
+# Maximum number of tokens for suggested questions generation (default: 256)
+# Adjust this value for longer questions or more questions
+# SUGGESTED_QUESTIONS_MAX_TOKENS=256
+
+# Temperature for suggested questions generation (default: 0.0)
+# Higher values (0.5-1.0) produce more creative questions, lower values (0.0-0.3) produce more focused questions
+# SUGGESTED_QUESTIONS_TEMPERATURE=0
+
+# Tenant isolated task queue configuration
+TENANT_ISOLATED_TASK_CONCURRENCY=1
+
+# Maximum number of segments for dataset segments API (0 for unlimited)
+DATASET_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST=0
+
+# Multimodal knowledgebase limit
+SINGLE_CHUNK_ATTACHMENT_LIMIT=10
+ATTACHMENT_IMAGE_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT=2
+ATTACHMENT_IMAGE_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT=60
+IMAGE_FILE_BATCH_LIMIT=10
+
+# Maximum allowed CSV file size for annotation import in megabytes
+ANNOTATION_IMPORT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT=2
+#Maximum number of annotation records allowed in a single import
+ANNOTATION_IMPORT_MAX_RECORDS=10000
+# Minimum number of annotation records required in a single import
+ANNOTATION_IMPORT_MIN_RECORDS=1
+ANNOTATION_IMPORT_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE=5
+ANNOTATION_IMPORT_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR=20
+# Maximum number of concurrent annotation import tasks per tenant
+ANNOTATION_IMPORT_MAX_CONCURRENT=5
+# Sandbox expired records clean configuration
+SANDBOX_EXPIRED_RECORDS_CLEAN_GRACEFUL_PERIOD=21
+SANDBOX_EXPIRED_RECORDS_CLEAN_BATCH_SIZE=1000
+SANDBOX_EXPIRED_RECORDS_RETENTION_DAYS=30

api/.importlinter

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ layers =
     graph
     nodes
     node_events
+    runtime
     entities
 containers =
     core.workflow

api/.ruff.toml

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-exclude = ["migrations/*"]
+exclude = [
+    "migrations/*",
+    ".git",
+    ".git/**",
+]
 line-length = 120
 
 [format]
@@ -36,17 +40,20 @@ select = [
     "UP",      # pyupgrade rules
     "W191",    # tab-indentation
     "W605",    # invalid-escape-sequence
+    "G001",    # don't use str format to logging messages
+    "G003",    # don't use + in logging messages
+    "G004",    # don't use f-strings to format logging messages
+    "UP042",   # use StrEnum,
+    "S110",    # disallow the try-except-pass pattern.
+
     # security related linting rules
     # RCE proctection (sort of)
     "S102", # exec-builtin, disallow use of `exec`
     "S307", # suspicious-eval-usage, disallow use of `eval` and `ast.literal_eval`
     "S301", # suspicious-pickle-usage, disallow use of `pickle` and its wrappers.
     "S302", # suspicious-marshal-usage, disallow use of `marshal` module
-    "S311", # suspicious-non-cryptographic-random-usage
-    "G001", # don't use str format to logging messages
-    "G003", # don't use + in logging messages
-    "G004", # don't use f-strings to format logging messages
-    "UP042", # use StrEnum
+    "S311", # suspicious-non-cryptographic-random-usage,
+
 ]
 
 ignore = [
@@ -91,18 +98,16 @@ ignore = [
 "configs/*" = [
     "N802", # invalid-function-name
 ]
-"core/model_runtime/callbacks/base_callback.py" = [
-    "T201",
-]
-"core/workflow/callbacks/workflow_logging_callback.py" = [
-    "T201",
-]
+"core/model_runtime/callbacks/base_callback.py" = ["T201"]
+"core/workflow/callbacks/workflow_logging_callback.py" = ["T201"]
 "libs/gmpy2_pkcs10aep_cipher.py" = [
     "N803", # invalid-argument-name
 ]
 "tests/*" = [
     "F811", # redefined-while-unused
-    "T201", # allow print in tests
+    "T201", # allow print in tests,
+    "S110", # allow ignoring exceptions in tests code (currently)
+
 ]
 
 [lint.pyflakes]

api/.vscode/launch.json.example

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
                 "--loglevel",
                 "DEBUG",
                 "-Q",
-                "dataset,generation,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion"
+                "dataset,priority_pipeline,pipeline,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation,workflow,schedule_poller,schedule_executor,triggered_workflow_dispatcher,trigger_refresh_executor"
             ]
         }
     ]

api/AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# Agent Skill Index
+
+Start with the section that best matches your need. Each entry lists the problems it solves plus key files/concepts so you know what to expect before opening it.
+
+______________________________________________________________________
+
+## Platform Foundations
+
+- **[Infrastructure Overview](agent_skills/infra.md)**\
+  When to read this:
+
+  - You need to understand where a feature belongs in the architecture.
+  - You’re wiring storage, Redis, vector stores, or OTEL.
+  - You’re about to add CLI commands or async jobs.\
+    What it covers: configuration stack (`configs/app_config.py`, remote settings), storage entry points (`extensions/ext_storage.py`, `core/file/file_manager.py`), Redis conventions (`extensions/ext_redis.py`), plugin runtime topology, vector-store factory (`core/rag/datasource/vdb/*`), observability hooks, SSRF proxy usage, and core CLI commands.
+
+- **[Coding Style](agent_skills/coding_style.md)**\
+  When to read this:
+
+  - You’re writing or reviewing backend code and need the authoritative checklist.
+  - You’re unsure about Pydantic validators, SQLAlchemy session usage, or logging patterns.
+  - You want the exact lint/type/test commands used in PRs.\
+    Includes: Ruff & BasedPyright commands, no-annotation policy, session examples (`with Session(db.engine, ...)`), `@field_validator` usage, logging expectations, and the rule set for file size, helpers, and package management.
+
+______________________________________________________________________
+
+## Plugin & Extension Development
+
+- **[Plugin Systems](agent_skills/plugin.md)**\
+  When to read this:
+
+  - You’re building or debugging a marketplace plugin.
+  - You need to know how manifests, providers, daemons, and migrations fit together.\
+    What it covers: plugin manifests (`core/plugin/entities/plugin.py`), installation/upgrade flows (`services/plugin/plugin_service.py`, CLI commands), runtime adapters (`core/plugin/impl/*` for tool/model/datasource/trigger/endpoint/agent), daemon coordination (`core/plugin/entities/plugin_daemon.py`), and how provider registries surface capabilities to the rest of the platform.
+
+- **[Plugin OAuth](agent_skills/plugin_oauth.md)**\
+  When to read this:
+
+  - You must integrate OAuth for a plugin or datasource.
+  - You’re handling credential encryption or refresh flows.\
+    Topics: credential storage, encryption helpers (`core/helper/provider_encryption.py`), OAuth client bootstrap (`services/plugin/oauth_service.py`, `services/plugin/plugin_parameter_service.py`), and how console/API layers expose the flows.
+
+______________________________________________________________________
+
+## Workflow Entry & Execution
+
+- **[Trigger Concepts](agent_skills/trigger.md)**\
+  When to read this:
+  - You’re debugging why a workflow didn’t start.
+  - You’re adding a new trigger type or hook.
+  - You need to trace async execution, draft debugging, or webhook/schedule pipelines.\
+    Details: Start-node taxonomy, webhook & schedule internals (`core/workflow/nodes/trigger_*`, `services/trigger/*`), async orchestration (`services/async_workflow_service.py`, Celery queues), debug event bus, and storage/logging interactions.
+
+______________________________________________________________________
+
+## Additional Notes for Agents
+
+- All skill docs assume you follow the coding style guide—run Ruff/BasedPyright/tests listed there before submitting changes.
+- When you cannot find an answer in these briefs, search the codebase using the paths referenced (e.g., `core/plugin/impl/tool.py`, `services/dataset_service.py`).
+- If you run into cross-cutting concerns (tenancy, configuration, storage), check the infrastructure guide first; it links to most supporting modules.
+- Keep multi-tenancy and configuration central: everything flows through `configs.dify_config` and `tenant_id`.
+- When touching plugins or triggers, consult both the system overview and the specialised doc to ensure you adjust lifecycle, storage, and observability consistently.

api/Dockerfile

@@ -15,7 +15,11 @@ FROM base AS packages
 # RUN sed -i 's@deb.debian.org@mirrors.aliyun.com@g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
 
 RUN apt-get update \
-    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends gcc g++ libc-dev libffi-dev libgmp-dev libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev
+    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+          # basic environment
+          g++ \
+          # for building gmpy2
+          libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev
 
 # Install Python dependencies
 COPY pyproject.toml uv.lock ./
@@ -44,14 +48,22 @@ ENV PYTHONIOENCODING=utf-8
 
 WORKDIR /app/api
 
+# Create non-root user
+ARG dify_uid=1001
+RUN groupadd -r -g ${dify_uid} dify && \
+    useradd -r -u ${dify_uid} -g ${dify_uid} -s /bin/bash dify && \
+    chown -R dify:dify /app
+
 RUN \
     apt-get update \
     # Install dependencies
     && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
         # basic environment
-        curl nodejs libgmp-dev libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev \
+        curl nodejs \
+        # for gmpy2 \
+        libgmp-dev libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev \
         # For Security
-        expat libldap-2.5-0 perl libsqlite3-0 zlib1g \
+        expat libldap-2.5-0=2.5.13+dfsg-5 perl libsqlite3-0=3.40.1-2+deb12u2 zlib1g=1:1.2.13.dfsg-1 \
         # install fonts to support the use of tools like pypdfium2
         fonts-noto-cjk \
         # install a package to improve the accuracy of guessing mime type and file extension
@@ -63,24 +75,29 @@ RUN \
 
 # Copy Python environment and packages
 ENV VIRTUAL_ENV=/app/api/.venv
-COPY --from=packages ${VIRTUAL_ENV} ${VIRTUAL_ENV}
+COPY --from=packages --chown=dify:dify ${VIRTUAL_ENV} ${VIRTUAL_ENV}
 ENV PATH="${VIRTUAL_ENV}/bin:${PATH}"
 
 # Download nltk data
-RUN python -c "import nltk; nltk.download('punkt'); nltk.download('averaged_perceptron_tagger')"
+RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/share/nltk_data && NLTK_DATA=/usr/local/share/nltk_data python -c "import nltk; nltk.download('punkt'); nltk.download('averaged_perceptron_tagger'); nltk.download('stopwords')" \
+    && chmod -R 755 /usr/local/share/nltk_data
 
 ENV TIKTOKEN_CACHE_DIR=/app/api/.tiktoken_cache
 
-RUN python -c "import tiktoken; tiktoken.encoding_for_model('gpt2')"
+RUN python -c "import tiktoken; tiktoken.encoding_for_model('gpt2')" \
+    && chown -R dify:dify ${TIKTOKEN_CACHE_DIR}
 
 # Copy source code
-COPY . /app/api/
+COPY --chown=dify:dify . /app/api/
+
+# Prepare entrypoint script
+COPY --chown=dify:dify --chmod=755 docker/entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
 
-# Copy entrypoint
-COPY docker/entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
-RUN chmod +x /entrypoint.sh
 
 ARG COMMIT_SHA
 ENV COMMIT_SHA=${COMMIT_SHA}
+ENV NLTK_DATA=/usr/local/share/nltk_data
+
+USER dify
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/bash", "/entrypoint.sh"]

api/README.md

@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
    ```bash
    cd ../docker
    cp middleware.env.example middleware.env
-   # change the profile to other vector database if you are not using weaviate
-   docker compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml --profile weaviate -p dify up -d
+   # change the profile to mysql if you are not using postgres,change the profile to other vector database if you are not using weaviate
+   docker compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml --profile postgresql --profile weaviate -p dify up -d
    cd ../api
    ```
 
@@ -26,6 +26,10 @@
    cp .env.example .env
    ```
 
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+>
+> When the frontend and backend run on different subdomains, set COOKIE_DOMAIN to the site’s top-level domain (e.g., `example.com`). The frontend and backend must be under the same top-level domain in order to share authentication cookies.
+
 1. Generate a `SECRET_KEY` in the `.env` file.
 
    bash for Linux
@@ -80,7 +84,7 @@
 1. If you need to handle and debug the async tasks (e.g. dataset importing and documents indexing), please start the worker service.
 
 ```bash
-uv run celery -A app.celery worker -P gevent -c 2 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,generation,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation
+uv run celery -A app.celery worker -P threads -c 2 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,priority_dataset,priority_pipeline,pipeline,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation,workflow,schedule_poller,schedule_executor,triggered_workflow_dispatcher,trigger_refresh_executor,retention
 ```
 
 Additionally, if you want to debug the celery scheduled tasks, you can run the following command in another terminal to start the beat service:

api/agent_skills/coding_style.md

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+## Linter
+
+- Always follow `.ruff.toml`.
+- Run `uv run ruff check --fix --unsafe-fixes`.
+- Keep each line under 100 characters (including spaces).
+
+## Code Style
+
+- `snake_case` for variables and functions.
+- `PascalCase` for classes.
+- `UPPER_CASE` for constants.
+
+## Rules
+
+- Use Pydantic v2 standard.
+- Use `uv` for package management.
+- Do not override dunder methods like `__init__`, `__iadd__`, etc.
+- Never launch services (`uv run app.py`, `flask run`, etc.); running tests under `tests/` is allowed.
+- Prefer simple functions over classes for lightweight helpers.
+- Keep files below 800 lines; split when necessary.
+- Keep code readable—no clever hacks.
+- Never use `print`; log with `logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)`.
+
+## Guiding Principles
+
+- Mirror the project’s layered architecture: controller → service → core/domain.
+- Reuse existing helpers in `core/`, `services/`, and `libs/` before creating new abstractions.
+- Optimise for observability: deterministic control flow, clear logging, actionable errors.
+
+## SQLAlchemy Patterns
+
+- Models inherit from `models.base.Base`; never create ad-hoc metadata or engines.
+
+- Open sessions with context managers:
+
+  ```python
+  from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+
+  with Session(db.engine, expire_on_commit=False) as session:
+      stmt = select(Workflow).where(
+          Workflow.id == workflow_id,
+          Workflow.tenant_id == tenant_id,
+      )
+      workflow = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()
+  ```
+
+- Use SQLAlchemy expressions; avoid raw SQL unless necessary.
+
+- Introduce repository abstractions only for very large tables (e.g., workflow executions) to support alternative storage strategies.
+
+- Always scope queries by `tenant_id` and protect write paths with safeguards (`FOR UPDATE`, row counts, etc.).
+
+## Storage & External IO
+
+- Access storage via `extensions.ext_storage.storage`.
+- Use `core.helper.ssrf_proxy` for outbound HTTP fetches.
+- Background tasks that touch storage must be idempotent and log the relevant object identifiers.
+
+## Pydantic Usage
+
+- Define DTOs with Pydantic v2 models and forbid extras by default.
+
+- Use `@field_validator` / `@model_validator` for domain rules.
+
+- Example:
+
+  ```python
+  from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, HttpUrl, field_validator
+
+  class TriggerConfig(BaseModel):
+      endpoint: HttpUrl
+      secret: str
+
+      model_config = ConfigDict(extra="forbid")
+
+      @field_validator("secret")
+      def ensure_secret_prefix(cls, value: str) -> str:
+          if not value.startswith("dify_"):
+              raise ValueError("secret must start with dify_")
+          return value
+  ```
+
+## Generics & Protocols
+
+- Use `typing.Protocol` to define behavioural contracts (e.g., cache interfaces).
+- Apply generics (`TypeVar`, `Generic`) for reusable utilities like caches or providers.
+- Validate dynamic inputs at runtime when generics cannot enforce safety alone.
+
+## Error Handling & Logging
+
+- Raise domain-specific exceptions (`services/errors`, `core/errors`) and translate to HTTP responses in controllers.
+- Declare `logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)` at module top.
+- Include tenant/app/workflow identifiers in log context.
+- Log retryable events at `warning`, terminal failures at `error`.
+
+## Tooling & Checks
+
+- Format/lint: `uv run --project api --dev ruff format ./api` and `uv run --project api --dev ruff check --fix --unsafe-fixes ./api`.
+- Type checks: `uv run --directory api --dev basedpyright`.
+- Tests: `uv run --project api --dev dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh`.
+- Run all of the above before submitting your work.
+
+## Controllers & Services
+
+- Controllers: parse input via Pydantic, invoke services, return serialised responses; no business logic.
+- Services: coordinate repositories, providers, background tasks; keep side effects explicit.
+- Avoid repositories unless necessary; direct SQLAlchemy usage is preferred for typical tables.
+- Document non-obvious behaviour with concise comments.
+
+## Miscellaneous
+
+- Use `configs.dify_config` for configuration—never read environment variables directly.
+- Maintain tenant awareness end-to-end; `tenant_id` must flow through every layer touching shared resources.
+- Queue async work through `services/async_workflow_service`; implement tasks under `tasks/` with explicit queue selection.
+- Keep experimental scripts under `dev/`; do not ship them in production builds.

api/agent_skills/infra.md

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+## Configuration
+
+- Import `configs.dify_config` for every runtime toggle. Do not read environment variables directly.
+- Add new settings to the proper mixin inside `configs/` (deployment, feature, middleware, etc.) so they load through `DifyConfig`.
+- Remote overrides come from the optional providers in `configs/remote_settings_sources`; keep defaults in code safe when the value is missing.
+- Example: logging pulls targets from `extensions/ext_logging.py`, and model provider URLs are assembled in `services/entities/model_provider_entities.py`.
+
+## Dependencies
+
+- Runtime dependencies live in `[project].dependencies` inside `pyproject.toml`. Optional clients go into the `storage`, `tools`, or `vdb` groups under `[dependency-groups]`.
+- Always pin versions and keep the list alphabetised. Shared tooling (lint, typing, pytest) belongs in the `dev` group.
+- When code needs a new package, explain why in the PR and run `uv lock` so the lockfile stays current.
+
+## Storage & Files
+
+- Use `extensions.ext_storage.storage` for all blob IO; it already respects the configured backend.
+- Convert files for workflows with helpers in `core/file/file_manager.py`; they handle signed URLs and multimodal payloads.
+- When writing controller logic, delegate upload quotas and metadata to `services/file_service.py` instead of touching storage directly.
+- All outbound HTTP fetches (webhooks, remote files) must go through the SSRF-safe client in `core/helper/ssrf_proxy.py`; it wraps `httpx` with the allow/deny rules configured for the platform.
+
+## Redis & Shared State
+
+- Access Redis through `extensions.ext_redis.redis_client`. For locking, reuse `redis_client.lock`.
+- Prefer higher-level helpers when available: rate limits use `libs.helper.RateLimiter`, provider metadata uses caches in `core/helper/provider_cache.py`.
+
+## Models
+
+- SQLAlchemy models sit in `models/` and inherit from the shared declarative `Base` defined in `models/base.py` (metadata configured via `models/engine.py`).
+- `models/__init__.py` exposes grouped aggregates: account/tenant models, app and conversation tables, datasets, providers, workflow runs, triggers, etc. Import from there to avoid deep path churn.
+- Follow the DDD boundary: persistence objects live in `models/`, repositories under `repositories/` translate them into domain entities, and services consume those repositories.
+- When adding a table, create the model class, register it in `models/__init__.py`, wire a repository if needed, and generate an Alembic migration as described below.
+
+## Vector Stores
+
+- Vector client implementations live in `core/rag/datasource/vdb/<provider>`, with a common factory in `core/rag/datasource/vdb/vector_factory.py` and enums in `core/rag/datasource/vdb/vector_type.py`.
+- Retrieval pipelines call these providers through `core/rag/datasource/retrieval_service.py` and dataset ingestion flows in `services/dataset_service.py`.
+- The CLI helper `flask vdb-migrate` orchestrates bulk migrations using routines in `commands.py`; reuse that pattern when adding new backend transitions.
+- To add another store, mirror the provider layout, register it with the factory, and include any schema changes in Alembic migrations.
+
+## Observability & OTEL
+
+- OpenTelemetry settings live under the observability mixin in `configs/observability`. Toggle exporters and sampling via `dify_config`, not ad-hoc env reads.
+- HTTP, Celery, Redis, SQLAlchemy, and httpx instrumentation is initialised in `extensions/ext_app_metrics.py` and `extensions/ext_request_logging.py`; reuse these hooks when adding new workers or entrypoints.
+- When creating background tasks or external calls, propagate tracing context with helpers in the existing instrumented clients (e.g. use the shared `httpx` session from `core/helper/http_client_pooling.py`).
+- If you add a new external integration, ensure spans and metrics are emitted by wiring the appropriate OTEL instrumentation package in `pyproject.toml` and configuring it in `extensions/`.
+
+## Ops Integrations
+
+- Langfuse support and other tracing bridges live under `core/ops/opik_trace`. Config toggles sit in `configs/observability`, while exporters are initialised in the OTEL extensions mentioned above.
+- External monitoring services should follow this pattern: keep client code in `core/ops`, expose switches via `dify_config`, and hook initialisation in `extensions/ext_app_metrics.py` or sibling modules.
+- Before instrumenting new code paths, check whether existing context helpers (e.g. `extensions/ext_request_logging.py`) already capture the necessary metadata.
+
+## Controllers, Services, Core
+
+- Controllers only parse HTTP input and call a service method. Keep business rules in `services/`.
+- Services enforce tenant rules, quotas, and orchestration, then call into `core/` engines (workflow execution, tools, LLMs).
+- When adding a new endpoint, search for an existing service to extend before introducing a new layer. Example: workflow APIs pipe through `services/workflow_service.py` into `core/workflow`.
+
+## Plugins, Tools, Providers
+
+- In Dify a plugin is a tenant-installable bundle that declares one or more providers (tool, model, datasource, trigger, endpoint, agent strategy) plus its resource needs and version metadata. The manifest (`core/plugin/entities/plugin.py`) mirrors what you see in the marketplace documentation.
+- Installation, upgrades, and migrations are orchestrated by `services/plugin/plugin_service.py` together with helpers such as `services/plugin/plugin_migration.py`.
+- Runtime loading happens through the implementations under `core/plugin/impl/*` (tool/model/datasource/trigger/endpoint/agent). These modules normalise plugin providers so that downstream systems (`core/tools/tool_manager.py`, `services/model_provider_service.py`, `services/trigger/*`) can treat builtin and plugin capabilities the same way.
+- For remote execution, plugin daemons (`core/plugin/entities/plugin_daemon.py`, `core/plugin/impl/plugin.py`) manage lifecycle hooks, credential forwarding, and background workers that keep plugin processes in sync with the main application.
+- Acquire tool implementations through `core/tools/tool_manager.py`; it resolves builtin, plugin, and workflow-as-tool providers uniformly, injecting the right context (tenant, credentials, runtime config).
+- To add a new plugin capability, extend the relevant `core/plugin/entities` schema and register the implementation in the matching `core/plugin/impl` module rather than importing the provider directly.
+
+## Async Workloads
+
+see `agent_skills/trigger.md` for more detailed documentation.
+
+- Enqueue background work through `services/async_workflow_service.py`. It routes jobs to the tiered Celery queues defined in `tasks/`.
+- Workers boot from `celery_entrypoint.py` and execute functions in `tasks/workflow_execution_tasks.py`, `tasks/trigger_processing_tasks.py`, etc.
+- Scheduled workflows poll from `schedule/workflow_schedule_tasks.py`. Follow the same pattern if you need new periodic jobs.
+
+## Database & Migrations
+
+- SQLAlchemy models live under `models/` and map directly to migration files in `migrations/versions`.
+- Generate migrations with `uv run --project api flask db revision --autogenerate -m "<summary>"`, then review the diff; never hand-edit the database outside Alembic.
+- Apply migrations locally using `uv run --project api flask db upgrade`; production deploys expect the same history.
+- If you add tenant-scoped data, confirm the upgrade includes tenant filters or defaults consistent with the service logic touching those tables.
+
+## CLI Commands
+
+- Maintenance commands from `commands.py` are registered on the Flask CLI. Run them via `uv run --project api flask <command>`.
+- Use the built-in `db` commands from Flask-Migrate for schema operations (`flask db upgrade`, `flask db stamp`, etc.). Only fall back to custom helpers if you need their extra behaviour.
+- Custom entries such as `flask reset-password`, `flask reset-email`, and `flask vdb-migrate` handle self-hosted account recovery and vector database migrations.
+- Before adding a new command, check whether an existing service can be reused and ensure the command guards edition-specific behaviour (many enforce `SELF_HOSTED`). Document any additions in the PR.
+- Ruff helpers are run directly with `uv`: `uv run --project api --dev ruff format ./api` for formatting and `uv run --project api --dev ruff check ./api` (add `--fix` if you want automatic fixes).
+
+## When You Add Features
+
+- Check for an existing helper or service before writing a new util.
+- Uphold tenancy: every service method should receive the tenant ID from controller wrappers such as `controllers/console/wraps.py`.
+- Update or create tests alongside behaviour changes (`tests/unit_tests` for fast coverage, `tests/integration_tests` when touching orchestrations).
+- Run `uv run --project api --dev ruff check ./api`, `uv run --directory api --dev basedpyright`, and `uv run --project api --dev dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh` before submitting changes.

api/agent_skills/plugin.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+// TBD

api/agent_skills/plugin_oauth.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+// TBD

api/agent_skills/trigger.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+## Overview
+
+Trigger is a collection of nodes that we called `Start` nodes, also, the concept of `Start` is the same as `RootNode` in the workflow engine `core/workflow/graph_engine`, On the other hand, `Start` node is the entry point of workflows, every workflow run always starts from a `Start` node.
+
+## Trigger nodes
+
+- `UserInput`
+- `Trigger Webhook`
+- `Trigger Schedule`
+- `Trigger Plugin`
+
+### UserInput
+
+Before `Trigger` concept is introduced, it's what we called `Start` node, but now, to avoid confusion, it was renamed to `UserInput` node, has a strong relation with `ServiceAPI` in `controllers/service_api/app`
+
+1. `UserInput` node introduces a list of arguments that need to be provided by the user, finally it will be converted into variables in the workflow variable pool.
+1. `ServiceAPI` accept those arguments, and pass through them into `UserInput` node.
+1. For its detailed implementation, please refer to `core/workflow/nodes/start`
+
+### Trigger Webhook
+
+Inside Webhook Node, Dify provided a UI panel that allows user define a HTTP manifest `core/workflow/nodes/trigger_webhook/entities.py`.`WebhookData`, also, Dify generates a random webhook id for each `Trigger Webhook` node, the implementation was implemented in `core/trigger/utils/endpoint.py`, as you can see, `webhook-debug` is a debug mode for webhook, you may find it in `controllers/trigger/webhook.py`.
+
+Finally, requests to `webhook` endpoint will be converted into variables in workflow variable pool during workflow execution.
+
+### Trigger Schedule
+
+`Trigger Schedule` node is a node that allows user define a schedule to trigger the workflow, detailed manifest is here `core/workflow/nodes/trigger_schedule/entities.py`, we have a poller and executor to handle millions of schedules, see `docker/entrypoint.sh` / `schedule/workflow_schedule_task.py` for help.
+
+To Achieve this, a `WorkflowSchedulePlan` model was introduced in `models/trigger.py`, and a `events/event_handlers/sync_workflow_schedule_when_app_published.py` was used to sync workflow schedule plans when app is published.
+
+### Trigger Plugin
+
+`Trigger Plugin` node allows user define there own distributed trigger plugin, whenever a request was received, Dify forwards it to the plugin and wait for parsed variables from it.
+
+1. Requests were saved in storage by `services/trigger/trigger_request_service.py`, referenced by `services/trigger/trigger_service.py`.`TriggerService`.`process_endpoint`
+1. Plugins accept those requests and parse variables from it, see `core/plugin/impl/trigger.py` for details.
+
+A `subscription` concept was out here by Dify, it means an endpoint address from Dify was bound to thirdparty webhook service like `Github` `Slack` `Linear` `GoogleDrive` `Gmail` etc. Once a subscription was created, Dify continually receives requests from the platforms and handle them one by one.
+
+## Worker Pool / Async Task
+
+All the events that triggered a new workflow run is always in async mode, a unified entrypoint can be found here `services/async_workflow_service.py`.`AsyncWorkflowService`.`trigger_workflow_async`.
+
+The infrastructure we used is `celery`, we've already configured it in `docker/entrypoint.sh`, and the consumers are in `tasks/async_workflow_tasks.py`, 3 queues were used to handle different tiers of users, `PROFESSIONAL_QUEUE` `TEAM_QUEUE` `SANDBOX_QUEUE`.
+
+## Debug Strategy
+
+Dify divided users into 2 groups: builders / end users.
+
+Builders are the users who create workflows, in this stage, debugging a workflow becomes a critical part of the workflow development process, as the start node in workflows, trigger nodes can `listen` to the events from `WebhookDebug` `Schedule` `Plugin`, debugging process was created in `controllers/console/app/workflow.py`.`DraftWorkflowTriggerNodeApi`.
+
+A polling process can be considered as combine of few single `poll` operations, each `poll` operation fetches events cached in `Redis`, returns `None` if no event was found, more detailed implemented: `core/trigger/debug/event_bus.py` was used to handle the polling process, and `core/trigger/debug/event_selectors.py` was used to select the event poller based on the trigger type.

api/app.py

@@ -1,54 +1,29 @@
-import os
 import sys
 
 
-def is_db_command():
+def is_db_command() -> bool:
     if len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[0].endswith("flask") and sys.argv[1] == "db":
         return True
     return False
 
 
 # create app
-celery = None
-flask_app = None
-socketio_app = None
-
 if is_db_command():
     from app_factory import create_migrations_app
 
     app = create_migrations_app()
-    socketio_app = app
-    flask_app = app
 else:
-    # It seems that JetBrains Python debugger does not work well with gevent,
-    # so we need to disable gevent in debug mode.
-    # If you are using debugpy and set GEVENT_SUPPORT=True, you can debug with gevent.
-    # if (flask_debug := os.environ.get("FLASK_DEBUG", "0")) and flask_debug.lower() in {"false", "0", "no"}:
-    # from gevent import monkey
+    # Gunicorn and Celery handle monkey patching automatically in production by
+    # specifying the `gevent` worker class. Manual monkey patching is not required here.
     #
-    # # gevent
-    # monkey.patch_all()
+    # See `api/docker/entrypoint.sh` (lines 33 and 47) for details.
     #
-    # from grpc.experimental import gevent as grpc_gevent  # type: ignore
-    #
-    # # grpc gevent
-    # grpc_gevent.init_gevent()
-
-    # import psycogreen.gevent  # type: ignore
-    #
-    # psycogreen.gevent.patch_psycopg()
+    # For third-party library patching, refer to `gunicorn.conf.py` and `celery_entrypoint.py`.
 
     from app_factory import create_app
 
-    socketio_app, flask_app = create_app()
-    app = flask_app
-    celery = flask_app.extensions["celery"]
+    app = create_app()
+    celery = app.extensions["celery"]
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    from gevent import pywsgi
-    from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler
-
-    host = os.environ.get("HOST", "0.0.0.0")
-    port = int(os.environ.get("PORT", 5001))
-    server = pywsgi.WSGIServer((host, port), socketio_app, handler_class=WebSocketHandler)
-    server.serve_forever()
+    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=5001)

api/app_factory.py

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import logging
 import time
 
+from opentelemetry.trace import get_current_span
+
 from configs import dify_config
 from contexts.wrapper import RecyclableContextVar
 from dify_app import DifyApp
@@ -18,6 +20,7 @@ def create_flask_app_with_configs() -> DifyApp:
     """
     dify_app = DifyApp(__name__)
     dify_app.config.from_mapping(dify_config.model_dump())
+    dify_app.config["RESTX_INCLUDE_ALL_MODELS"] = True
 
     # add before request hook
     @dify_app.before_request
@@ -25,28 +28,37 @@ def create_flask_app_with_configs() -> DifyApp:
         # add an unique identifier to each request
         RecyclableContextVar.increment_thread_recycles()
 
+    # add after request hook for injecting X-Trace-Id header from OpenTelemetry span context
+    @dify_app.after_request
+    def add_trace_id_header(response):
+        try:
+            span = get_current_span()
+            ctx = span.get_span_context() if span else None
+            if ctx and ctx.is_valid:
+                trace_id_hex = format(ctx.trace_id, "032x")
+                # Avoid duplicates if some middleware added it
+                if "X-Trace-Id" not in response.headers:
+                    response.headers["X-Trace-Id"] = trace_id_hex
+        except Exception:
+            # Never break the response due to tracing header injection
+            logger.warning("Failed to add trace ID to response header", exc_info=True)
+        return response
+
     # Capture the decorator's return value to avoid pyright reportUnusedFunction
     _ = before_request
+    _ = add_trace_id_header
 
     return dify_app
 
 
-def create_app() -> tuple[any, DifyApp]:
+def create_app() -> DifyApp:
     start_time = time.perf_counter()
     app = create_flask_app_with_configs()
     initialize_extensions(app)
-
-    import socketio
-
-    from extensions.ext_socketio import sio
-
-    sio.app = app
-    socketio_app = socketio.WSGIApp(sio, app)
-
     end_time = time.perf_counter()
     if dify_config.DEBUG:
         logger.info("Finished create_app (%s ms)", round((end_time - start_time) * 1000, 2))
-    return socketio_app, app
+    return app
 
 
 def initialize_extensions(app: DifyApp):
@@ -58,10 +70,12 @@ def initialize_extensions(app: DifyApp):
         ext_commands,
         ext_compress,
         ext_database,
+        ext_forward_refs,
         ext_hosting_provider,
         ext_import_modules,
         ext_logging,
         ext_login,
+        ext_logstore,
         ext_mail,
         ext_migrate,
         ext_orjson,
@@ -70,6 +84,7 @@ def initialize_extensions(app: DifyApp):
         ext_redis,
         ext_request_logging,
         ext_sentry,
+        ext_session_factory,
         ext_set_secretkey,
         ext_storage,
         ext_timezone,
@@ -82,6 +97,7 @@ def initialize_extensions(app: DifyApp):
         ext_warnings,
         ext_import_modules,
         ext_orjson,
+        ext_forward_refs,
         ext_set_secretkey,
         ext_compress,
         ext_code_based_extension,
@@ -90,6 +106,7 @@ def initialize_extensions(app: DifyApp):
         ext_migrate,
         ext_redis,
         ext_storage,
+        ext_logstore,  # Initialize logstore after storage, before celery
         ext_celery,
         ext_login,
         ext_mail,
@@ -100,6 +117,7 @@ def initialize_extensions(app: DifyApp):
         ext_commands,
         ext_otel,
         ext_request_logging,
+        ext_session_factory,
     ]
     for ext in extensions:
         short_name = ext.__name__.split(".")[-1]

api/cnt_base.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -euxo pipefail
+
+for pattern in "Base" "TypeBase"; do
+    printf "%s " "$pattern"
+    grep "($pattern):" -r --include='*.py' --exclude-dir=".venv" --exclude-dir="tests" . | wc -l
+done

api/commands.py

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
 from configs import dify_config
 from constants.languages import languages
 from core.helper import encrypter
+from core.plugin.entities.plugin_daemon import CredentialType
 from core.plugin.impl.plugin import PluginInstaller
 from core.rag.datasource.vdb.vector_factory import Vector
 from core.rag.datasource.vdb.vector_type import VectorType
 from core.rag.index_processor.constant.built_in_field import BuiltInField
 from core.rag.models.document import Document
-from core.tools.entities.tool_entities import CredentialType
 from core.tools.utils.system_oauth_encryption import encrypt_system_oauth_params
 from events.app_event import app_was_created
 from extensions.ext_database import db
@@ -321,6 +321,8 @@ def migrate_knowledge_vector_database():
             )
 
             datasets = db.paginate(select=stmt, page=page, per_page=50, max_per_page=50, error_out=False)
+            if not datasets.items:
+                break
         except SQLAlchemyError:
             raise
 
@@ -1137,6 +1139,7 @@ def remove_orphaned_files_on_storage(force: bool):
         click.echo(click.style(f"Found {len(all_files_in_tables)} files in tables.", fg="white"))
     except Exception as e:
         click.echo(click.style(f"Error fetching keys: {str(e)}", fg="red"))
+        return
 
     all_files_on_storage = []
     for storage_path in storage_paths:
@@ -1227,6 +1230,55 @@ def setup_system_tool_oauth_client(provider, client_params):
     click.echo(click.style(f"OAuth client params setup successfully. id: {oauth_client.id}", fg="green"))
 
 
+@click.command("setup-system-trigger-oauth-client", help="Setup system trigger oauth client.")
+@click.option("--provider", prompt=True, help="Provider name")
+@click.option("--client-params", prompt=True, help="Client Params")
+def setup_system_trigger_oauth_client(provider, client_params):
+    """
+    Setup system trigger oauth client
+    """
+    from models.provider_ids import TriggerProviderID
+    from models.trigger import TriggerOAuthSystemClient
+
+    provider_id = TriggerProviderID(provider)
+    provider_name = provider_id.provider_name
+    plugin_id = provider_id.plugin_id
+
+    try:
+        # json validate
+        click.echo(click.style(f"Validating client params: {client_params}", fg="yellow"))
+        client_params_dict = TypeAdapter(dict[str, Any]).validate_json(client_params)
+        click.echo(click.style("Client params validated successfully.", fg="green"))
+
+        click.echo(click.style(f"Encrypting client params: {client_params}", fg="yellow"))
+        click.echo(click.style(f"Using SECRET_KEY: `{dify_config.SECRET_KEY}`", fg="yellow"))
+        oauth_client_params = encrypt_system_oauth_params(client_params_dict)
+        click.echo(click.style("Client params encrypted successfully.", fg="green"))
+    except Exception as e:
+        click.echo(click.style(f"Error parsing client params: {str(e)}", fg="red"))
+        return
+
+    deleted_count = (
+        db.session.query(TriggerOAuthSystemClient)
+        .filter_by(
+            provider=provider_name,
+            plugin_id=plugin_id,
+        )
+        .delete()
+    )
+    if deleted_count > 0:
+        click.echo(click.style(f"Deleted {deleted_count} existing oauth client params.", fg="yellow"))
+
+    oauth_client = TriggerOAuthSystemClient(
+        provider=provider_name,
+        plugin_id=plugin_id,
+        encrypted_oauth_params=oauth_client_params,
+    )
+    db.session.add(oauth_client)
+    db.session.commit()
+    click.echo(click.style(f"OAuth client params setup successfully. id: {oauth_client.id}", fg="green"))
+
+
 def _find_orphaned_draft_variables(batch_size: int = 1000) -> list[str]:
     """
     Find draft variables that reference non-existent apps.
@@ -1420,7 +1472,10 @@ def setup_datasource_oauth_client(provider, client_params):
 
 
 @click.command("transform-datasource-credentials", help="Transform datasource credentials.")
-def transform_datasource_credentials():
+@click.option(
+    "--environment", prompt=True, help="the environment to transform datasource credentials", default="online"
+)
+def transform_datasource_credentials(environment: str):
     """
     Transform datasource credentials
     """
@@ -1431,9 +1486,14 @@ def transform_datasource_credentials():
         notion_plugin_id = "langgenius/notion_datasource"
         firecrawl_plugin_id = "langgenius/firecrawl_datasource"
         jina_plugin_id = "langgenius/jina_datasource"
-        notion_plugin_unique_identifier = plugin_migration._fetch_plugin_unique_identifier(notion_plugin_id)  # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
-        firecrawl_plugin_unique_identifier = plugin_migration._fetch_plugin_unique_identifier(firecrawl_plugin_id)  # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
-        jina_plugin_unique_identifier = plugin_migration._fetch_plugin_unique_identifier(jina_plugin_id)  # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
+        if environment == "online":
+            notion_plugin_unique_identifier = plugin_migration._fetch_plugin_unique_identifier(notion_plugin_id)  # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
+            firecrawl_plugin_unique_identifier = plugin_migration._fetch_plugin_unique_identifier(firecrawl_plugin_id)  # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
+            jina_plugin_unique_identifier = plugin_migration._fetch_plugin_unique_identifier(jina_plugin_id)  # pyright: ignore[reportPrivateUsage]
+        else:
+            notion_plugin_unique_identifier = None
+            firecrawl_plugin_unique_identifier = None
+            jina_plugin_unique_identifier = None
         oauth_credential_type = CredentialType.OAUTH2
         api_key_credential_type = CredentialType.API_KEY
 
@@ -1521,6 +1581,14 @@ def transform_datasource_credentials():
                     auth_count = 0
                     for firecrawl_tenant_credential in firecrawl_tenant_credentials:
                         auth_count += 1
+                        if not firecrawl_tenant_credential.credentials:
+                            click.echo(
+                                click.style(
+                                    f"Skipping firecrawl credential for tenant {tenant_id} due to missing credentials.",
+                                    fg="yellow",
+                                )
+                            )
+                            continue
                         # get credential api key
                         credentials_json = json.loads(firecrawl_tenant_credential.credentials)
                         api_key = credentials_json.get("config", {}).get("api_key")
@@ -1576,6 +1644,14 @@ def transform_datasource_credentials():
                     auth_count = 0
                     for jina_tenant_credential in jina_tenant_credentials:
                         auth_count += 1
+                        if not jina_tenant_credential.credentials:
+                            click.echo(
+                                click.style(
+                                    f"Skipping jina credential for tenant {tenant_id} due to missing credentials.",
+                                    fg="yellow",
+                                )
+                            )
+                            continue
                         # get credential api key
                         credentials_json = json.loads(jina_tenant_credential.credentials)
                         api_key = credentials_json.get("config", {}).get("api_key")
@@ -1583,7 +1659,7 @@ def transform_datasource_credentials():
                             "integration_secret": api_key,
                         }
                         datasource_provider = DatasourceProvider(
-                            provider="jina",
+                            provider="jinareader",
                             tenant_id=tenant_id,
                             plugin_id=jina_plugin_id,
                             auth_type=api_key_credential_type.value,

api/configs/feature/__init__.py

@@ -73,14 +73,14 @@ class AppExecutionConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Maximum allowed execution time for the application in seconds",
         default=1200,
     )
+    APP_DEFAULT_ACTIVE_REQUESTS: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Default number of concurrent active requests per app (0 for unlimited)",
+        default=0,
+    )
     APP_MAX_ACTIVE_REQUESTS: NonNegativeInt = Field(
         description="Maximum number of concurrent active requests per app (0 for unlimited)",
         default=0,
     )
-    APP_DAILY_RATE_LIMIT: NonNegativeInt = Field(
-        description="Maximum number of requests per app per day",
-        default=5000,
-    )
 
 
 class CodeExecutionSandboxConfig(BaseSettings):
@@ -174,6 +174,33 @@ class CodeExecutionSandboxConfig(BaseSettings):
     )
 
 
+class TriggerConfig(BaseSettings):
+    """
+    Configuration for trigger
+    """
+
+    WEBHOOK_REQUEST_BODY_MAX_SIZE: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum allowed size for webhook request bodies in bytes",
+        default=10485760,
+    )
+
+
+class AsyncWorkflowConfig(BaseSettings):
+    """
+    Configuration for async workflow
+    """
+
+    ASYNC_WORKFLOW_SCHEDULER_GRANULARITY: int = Field(
+        description="Granularity for async workflow scheduler, "
+        "sometime, few users could block the queue due to some time-consuming tasks, "
+        "to avoid this, workflow can be suspended if needed, to achieve"
+        "this, a time-based checker is required, every granularity seconds, "
+        "the checker will check the workflow queue and suspend the workflow",
+        default=120,
+        ge=1,
+    )
+
+
 class PluginConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
     Plugin configs
@@ -189,6 +216,11 @@ class PluginConfig(BaseSettings):
         default="plugin-api-key",
     )
 
+    PLUGIN_DAEMON_TIMEOUT: PositiveFloat | None = Field(
+        description="Timeout in seconds for requests to the plugin daemon (set to None to disable)",
+        default=600.0,
+    )
+
     INNER_API_KEY_FOR_PLUGIN: str = Field(description="Inner api key for plugin", default="inner-api-key")
 
     PLUGIN_REMOTE_INSTALL_HOST: str = Field(
@@ -258,6 +290,8 @@ class EndpointConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Template url for endpoint plugin", default="http://localhost:5002/e/{hook_id}"
     )
 
+    TRIGGER_URL: str = Field(description="Template url for triggers", default="http://localhost:5001")
+
 
 class FileAccessConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
@@ -326,12 +360,93 @@ class FileUploadConfig(BaseSettings):
         default=10,
     )
 
+    IMAGE_FILE_BATCH_LIMIT: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of files allowed in a image batch upload operation",
+        default=10,
+    )
+
+    SINGLE_CHUNK_ATTACHMENT_LIMIT: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of files allowed in a single chunk attachment",
+        default=10,
+    )
+
+    ATTACHMENT_IMAGE_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum allowed image file size for attachments in megabytes",
+        default=2,
+    )
+
+    ATTACHMENT_IMAGE_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Timeout for downloading image attachments in seconds",
+        default=60,
+    )
+
+    # Annotation Import Security Configurations
+    ANNOTATION_IMPORT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum allowed CSV file size for annotation import in megabytes",
+        default=2,
+    )
+
+    ANNOTATION_IMPORT_MAX_RECORDS: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of annotation records allowed in a single import",
+        default=10000,
+    )
+
+    ANNOTATION_IMPORT_MIN_RECORDS: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Minimum number of annotation records required in a single import",
+        default=1,
+    )
+
+    ANNOTATION_IMPORT_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of annotation import requests per minute per tenant",
+        default=5,
+    )
+
+    ANNOTATION_IMPORT_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of annotation import requests per hour per tenant",
+        default=20,
+    )
+
+    ANNOTATION_IMPORT_MAX_CONCURRENT: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of concurrent annotation import tasks per tenant",
+        default=2,
+    )
+
+    inner_UPLOAD_FILE_EXTENSION_BLACKLIST: str = Field(
+        description=(
+            "Comma-separated list of file extensions that are blocked from upload. "
+            "Extensions should be lowercase without dots (e.g., 'exe,bat,sh,dll'). "
+            "Empty by default to allow all file types."
+        ),
+        validation_alias=AliasChoices("UPLOAD_FILE_EXTENSION_BLACKLIST"),
+        default="",
+    )
+
+    @computed_field  # type: ignore[misc]
+    @property
+    def UPLOAD_FILE_EXTENSION_BLACKLIST(self) -> set[str]:
+        """
+        Parse and return the blacklist as a set of lowercase extensions.
+        Returns an empty set if no blacklist is configured.
+        """
+        if not self.inner_UPLOAD_FILE_EXTENSION_BLACKLIST:
+            return set()
+        return {
+            ext.strip().lower().strip(".")
+            for ext in self.inner_UPLOAD_FILE_EXTENSION_BLACKLIST.split(",")
+            if ext.strip()
+        }
+
 
 class HttpConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
     HTTP-related configurations for the application
     """
 
+    COOKIE_DOMAIN: str = Field(
+        description="Explicit cookie domain for console/service cookies when sharing across subdomains",
+        default="",
+    )
+
     API_COMPRESSION_ENABLED: bool = Field(
         description="Enable or disable gzip compression for HTTP responses",
         default=False,
@@ -489,7 +604,10 @@ class LoggingConfig(BaseSettings):
 
     LOG_FORMAT: str = Field(
         description="Format string for log messages",
-        default="%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(levelname)s [%(threadName)s] [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] - %(message)s",
+        default=(
+            "%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(levelname)s [%(threadName)s] "
+            "[%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(trace_id)s - %(message)s"
+        ),
     )
 
     LOG_DATEFORMAT: str | None = Field(
@@ -543,7 +661,7 @@ class UpdateConfig(BaseSettings):
 
 class WorkflowVariableTruncationConfig(BaseSettings):
     WORKFLOW_VARIABLE_TRUNCATION_MAX_SIZE: PositiveInt = Field(
-        # 100KB
+        # 1000 KiB
         1024_000,
         description="Maximum size for variable to trigger final truncation.",
     )
@@ -836,16 +954,6 @@ class MailConfig(BaseSettings):
         default=None,
     )
 
-    ENABLE_TRIAL_APP: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable trial app",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    ENABLE_EXPLORE_BANNER: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable explore banner",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
 
 class RagEtlConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
@@ -920,6 +1028,11 @@ class DataSetConfig(BaseSettings):
         default=True,
     )
 
+    DATASET_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of segments for dataset segments API (0 for unlimited)",
+        default=0,
+    )
+
 
 class WorkspaceConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
@@ -995,6 +1108,44 @@ class CeleryScheduleTasksConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Enable check upgradable plugin task",
         default=True,
     )
+    ENABLE_WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_POLLER_TASK: bool = Field(
+        description="Enable workflow schedule poller task",
+        default=True,
+    )
+    WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_POLLER_INTERVAL: int = Field(
+        description="Workflow schedule poller interval in minutes",
+        default=1,
+    )
+    WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_POLLER_BATCH_SIZE: int = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of schedules to process in each poll batch",
+        default=100,
+    )
+    WORKFLOW_SCHEDULE_MAX_DISPATCH_PER_TICK: int = Field(
+        description="Maximum schedules to dispatch per tick (0=unlimited, circuit breaker)",
+        default=0,
+    )
+
+    # Trigger provider refresh (simple version)
+    ENABLE_TRIGGER_PROVIDER_REFRESH_TASK: bool = Field(
+        description="Enable trigger provider refresh poller",
+        default=True,
+    )
+    TRIGGER_PROVIDER_REFRESH_INTERVAL: int = Field(
+        description="Trigger provider refresh poller interval in minutes",
+        default=1,
+    )
+    TRIGGER_PROVIDER_REFRESH_BATCH_SIZE: int = Field(
+        description="Max trigger subscriptions to process per tick",
+        default=200,
+    )
+    TRIGGER_PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_THRESHOLD_SECONDS: int = Field(
+        description="Proactive credential refresh threshold in seconds",
+        default=60 * 60,
+    )
+    TRIGGER_PROVIDER_SUBSCRIPTION_THRESHOLD_SECONDS: int = Field(
+        description="Proactive subscription refresh threshold in seconds",
+        default=60 * 60,
+    )
 
 
 class PositionConfig(BaseSettings):
@@ -1093,7 +1244,7 @@ class AccountConfig(BaseSettings):
 
 
 class WorkflowLogConfig(BaseSettings):
-    WORKFLOW_LOG_CLEANUP_ENABLED: bool = Field(default=True, description="Enable workflow run log cleanup")
+    WORKFLOW_LOG_CLEANUP_ENABLED: bool = Field(default=False, description="Enable workflow run log cleanup")
     WORKFLOW_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS: int = Field(default=30, description="Retention days for workflow run logs")
     WORKFLOW_LOG_CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE: int = Field(
         default=100, description="Batch size for workflow run log cleanup operations"
@@ -1112,12 +1263,36 @@ class SwaggerUIConfig(BaseSettings):
     )
 
 
+class TenantIsolatedTaskQueueConfig(BaseSettings):
+    TENANT_ISOLATED_TASK_CONCURRENCY: int = Field(
+        description="Number of tasks allowed to be delivered concurrently from isolated queue per tenant",
+        default=1,
+    )
+
+
+class SandboxExpiredRecordsCleanConfig(BaseSettings):
+    SANDBOX_EXPIRED_RECORDS_CLEAN_GRACEFUL_PERIOD: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Graceful period in days for sandbox records clean after subscription expiration",
+        default=21,
+    )
+    SANDBOX_EXPIRED_RECORDS_CLEAN_BATCH_SIZE: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of records to process in each batch",
+        default=1000,
+    )
+    SANDBOX_EXPIRED_RECORDS_RETENTION_DAYS: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Retention days for sandbox expired workflow_run records and message records",
+        default=30,
+    )
+
+
 class FeatureConfig(
     # place the configs in alphabet order
     AppExecutionConfig,
     AuthConfig,  # Changed from OAuthConfig to AuthConfig
     BillingConfig,
     CodeExecutionSandboxConfig,
+    TriggerConfig,
+    AsyncWorkflowConfig,
     PluginConfig,
     MarketplaceConfig,
     DataSetConfig,
@@ -1135,7 +1310,9 @@ class FeatureConfig(
     PositionConfig,
     RagEtlConfig,
     RepositoryConfig,
+    SandboxExpiredRecordsCleanConfig,
     SecurityConfig,
+    TenantIsolatedTaskQueueConfig,
     ToolConfig,
     UpdateConfig,
     WorkflowConfig,

api/configs/feature/hosted_service/__init__.py

@@ -8,11 +8,6 @@ class HostedCreditConfig(BaseSettings):
         default="",
     )
 
-    HOSTED_POOL_CREDITS: int = Field(
-        description="Pool credits for hosted service",
-        default=200,
-    )
-
     def get_model_credits(self, model_name: str) -> int:
         """
         Get credit value for a specific model name.
@@ -75,6 +70,11 @@ class HostedOpenAiConfig(BaseSettings):
         "text-davinci-003",
     )
 
+    HOSTED_OPENAI_QUOTA_LIMIT: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Quota limit for hosted OpenAI service usage",
+        default=200,
+    )
+
     HOSTED_OPENAI_PAID_ENABLED: bool = Field(
         description="Enable paid access to hosted OpenAI service",
         default=False,
@@ -98,129 +98,6 @@ class HostedOpenAiConfig(BaseSettings):
     )
 
 
-class HostedGeminiConfig(BaseSettings):
-    """
-    Configuration for fetching Gemini service
-    """
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_API_KEY: str | None = Field(
-        description="API key for hosted Gemini service",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_API_BASE: str | None = Field(
-        description="Base URL for hosted Gemini API",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_API_ORGANIZATION: str | None = Field(
-        description="Organization ID for hosted Gemini service",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_TRIAL_ENABLED: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable trial access to hosted Gemini service",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_TRIAL_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for trial access",
-        default="gemini-2.5-flash,gemini-2.0-flash,gemini-2.0-flash-lite,",
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_PAID_ENABLED: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable paid access to hosted gemini service",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_GEMINI_PAID_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for paid access",
-        default="gemini-2.5-flash,gemini-2.0-flash,gemini-2.0-flash-lite,",
-    )
-
-
-class HostedXAIConfig(BaseSettings):
-    """
-    Configuration for fetching XAI service
-    """
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_API_KEY: str | None = Field(
-        description="API key for hosted XAI service",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_API_BASE: str | None = Field(
-        description="Base URL for hosted XAI API",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_API_ORGANIZATION: str | None = Field(
-        description="Organization ID for hosted XAI service",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_TRIAL_ENABLED: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable trial access to hosted XAI service",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_TRIAL_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for trial access",
-        default="grok-3,grok-3-mini,grok-3-mini-fast",
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_PAID_ENABLED: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable paid access to hosted XAI service",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_XAI_PAID_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for paid access",
-        default="grok-3,grok-3-mini,grok-3-mini-fast",
-    )
-
-
-class HostedDeepseekConfig(BaseSettings):
-    """
-    Configuration for fetching Deepseek service
-    """
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_API_KEY: str | None = Field(
-        description="API key for hosted Deepseek service",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_API_BASE: str | None = Field(
-        description="Base URL for hosted Deepseek API",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_API_ORGANIZATION: str | None = Field(
-        description="Organization ID for hosted Deepseek service",
-        default=None,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_TRIAL_ENABLED: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable trial access to hosted Deepseek service",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_TRIAL_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for trial access",
-        default="deepseek-chat,deepseek-reasoner",
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_PAID_ENABLED: bool = Field(
-        description="Enable paid access to hosted XAI service",
-        default=False,
-    )
-
-    HOSTED_DEEPSEEK_PAID_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for paid access",
-        default="grok-3,grok-3-mini,grok-3-mini-fast",
-    )
-
-
 class HostedAzureOpenAiConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
     Configuration for hosted Azure OpenAI service
@@ -267,32 +144,16 @@ class HostedAnthropicConfig(BaseSettings):
         default=False,
     )
 
+    HOSTED_ANTHROPIC_QUOTA_LIMIT: NonNegativeInt = Field(
+        description="Quota limit for hosted Anthropic service usage",
+        default=600000,
+    )
+
     HOSTED_ANTHROPIC_PAID_ENABLED: bool = Field(
         description="Enable paid access to hosted Anthropic service",
         default=False,
     )
 
-    HOSTED_ANTHROPIC_TRIAL_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for paid access",
-        default="claude-opus-4-20250514,"
-        "claude-opus-4-20250514,"
-        "claude-sonnet-4-20250514,"
-        "claude-3-5-haiku-20241022,"
-        "claude-3-opus-20240229,"
-        "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219,"
-        "claude-3-haiku-20240307",
-    )
-    HOSTED_ANTHROPIC_PAID_MODELS: str = Field(
-        description="Comma-separated list of available models for paid access",
-        default="claude-opus-4-20250514,"
-        "claude-opus-4-20250514,"
-        "claude-sonnet-4-20250514,"
-        "claude-3-5-haiku-20241022,"
-        "claude-3-opus-20240229,"
-        "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219,"
-        "claude-3-haiku-20240307",
-    )
-
 
 class HostedMinmaxConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
@@ -389,8 +250,5 @@ class HostedServiceConfig(
     HostedModerationConfig,
     # credit config
     HostedCreditConfig,
-    HostedGeminiConfig,
-    HostedXAIConfig,
-    HostedDeepseekConfig,
 ):
     pass

api/configs/middleware/__init__.py

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from .storage.opendal_storage_config import OpenDALStorageConfig
 from .storage.supabase_storage_config import SupabaseStorageConfig
 from .storage.tencent_cos_storage_config import TencentCloudCOSStorageConfig
 from .storage.volcengine_tos_storage_config import VolcengineTOSStorageConfig
+from .vdb.alibabacloud_mysql_config import AlibabaCloudMySQLConfig
 from .vdb.analyticdb_config import AnalyticdbConfig
 from .vdb.baidu_vector_config import BaiduVectorDBConfig
 from .vdb.chroma_config import ChromaConfig
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ from .vdb.clickzetta_config import ClickzettaConfig
 from .vdb.couchbase_config import CouchbaseConfig
 from .vdb.elasticsearch_config import ElasticsearchConfig
 from .vdb.huawei_cloud_config import HuaweiCloudConfig
+from .vdb.iris_config import IrisVectorConfig
 from .vdb.lindorm_config import LindormConfig
 from .vdb.matrixone_config import MatrixoneConfig
 from .vdb.milvus_config import MilvusConfig
@@ -104,6 +106,12 @@ class KeywordStoreConfig(BaseSettings):
 
 
 class DatabaseConfig(BaseSettings):
+    # Database type selector
+    DB_TYPE: Literal["postgresql", "mysql", "oceanbase", "seekdb"] = Field(
+        description="Database type to use. OceanBase is MySQL-compatible.",
+        default="postgresql",
+    )
+
     DB_HOST: str = Field(
         description="Hostname or IP address of the database server.",
         default="localhost",
@@ -139,12 +147,12 @@ class DatabaseConfig(BaseSettings):
         default="",
     )
 
-    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI_SCHEME: str = Field(
-        description="Database URI scheme for SQLAlchemy connection.",
-        default="postgresql",
-    )
+    @computed_field  # type: ignore[prop-decorator]
+    @property
+    def SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI_SCHEME(self) -> str:
+        return "postgresql" if self.DB_TYPE == "postgresql" else "mysql+pymysql"
 
-    @computed_field  # type: ignore[misc]
+    @computed_field  # type: ignore[prop-decorator]
     @property
     def SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI(self) -> str:
         db_extras = (
@@ -197,21 +205,21 @@ class DatabaseConfig(BaseSettings):
         default=os.cpu_count() or 1,
     )
 
-    @computed_field  # type: ignore[misc]
+    @computed_field  # type: ignore[prop-decorator]
     @property
     def SQLALCHEMY_ENGINE_OPTIONS(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
         # Parse DB_EXTRAS for 'options'
         db_extras_dict = dict(parse_qsl(self.DB_EXTRAS))
         options = db_extras_dict.get("options", "")
-        # Always include timezone
-        timezone_opt = "-c timezone=UTC"
-        if options:
-            # Merge user options and timezone
-            merged_options = f"{options} {timezone_opt}"
-        else:
-            merged_options = timezone_opt
-
-        connect_args = {"options": merged_options}
+        connect_args = {}
+        # Use the dynamic SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI_SCHEME property
+        if self.SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI_SCHEME.startswith("postgresql"):
+            timezone_opt = "-c timezone=UTC"
+            if options:
+                merged_options = f"{options} {timezone_opt}"
+            else:
+                merged_options = timezone_opt
+            connect_args = {"options": merged_options}
 
         return {
             "pool_size": self.SQLALCHEMY_POOL_SIZE,
@@ -329,7 +337,9 @@ class MiddlewareConfig(
     ChromaConfig,
     ClickzettaConfig,
     HuaweiCloudConfig,
+    IrisVectorConfig,
     MilvusConfig,
+    AlibabaCloudMySQLConfig,
     MyScaleConfig,
     OpenSearchConfig,
     OracleConfig,

api/configs/middleware/storage/aliyun_oss_storage_config.py

@@ -41,3 +41,8 @@ class AliyunOSSStorageConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Base path within the bucket to store objects (e.g., 'my-app-data/')",
         default=None,
     )
+
+    ALIYUN_CLOUDBOX_ID: str | None = Field(
+        description="Cloudbox id for aliyun cloudbox service",
+        default=None,
+    )

api/configs/middleware/storage/huawei_obs_storage_config.py

@@ -26,3 +26,8 @@ class HuaweiCloudOBSStorageConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Endpoint URL for Huawei Cloud OBS (e.g., 'https://obs.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com')",
         default=None,
     )
+
+    HUAWEI_OBS_PATH_STYLE: bool = Field(
+        description="Flag to indicate whether to use path-style URLs for OBS requests",
+        default=False,
+    )

api/configs/middleware/storage/tencent_cos_storage_config.py

@@ -31,3 +31,8 @@ class TencentCloudCOSStorageConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Protocol scheme for COS requests: 'https' (recommended) or 'http'",
         default=None,
     )
+
+    TENCENT_COS_CUSTOM_DOMAIN: str | None = Field(
+        description="Tencent Cloud COS custom domain setting",
+        default=None,
+    )

api/configs/middleware/vdb/alibabacloud_mysql_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+from pydantic import Field, PositiveInt
+from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
+
+
+class AlibabaCloudMySQLConfig(BaseSettings):
+    """
+    Configuration settings for AlibabaCloud MySQL vector database
+    """
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_HOST: str = Field(
+        description="Hostname or IP address of the AlibabaCloud MySQL server (e.g., 'localhost' or 'mysql.aliyun.com')",
+        default="localhost",
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_PORT: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Port number on which the AlibabaCloud MySQL server is listening (default is 3306)",
+        default=3306,
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_USER: str = Field(
+        description="Username for authenticating with AlibabaCloud MySQL (default is 'root')",
+        default="root",
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_PASSWORD: str = Field(
+        description="Password for authenticating with AlibabaCloud MySQL (default is an empty string)",
+        default="",
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_DATABASE: str = Field(
+        description="Name of the AlibabaCloud MySQL database to connect to (default is 'dify')",
+        default="dify",
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_MAX_CONNECTION: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of connections in the connection pool",
+        default=5,
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_CHARSET: str = Field(
+        description="Character set for AlibabaCloud MySQL connection (default is 'utf8mb4')",
+        default="utf8mb4",
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_DISTANCE_FUNCTION: str = Field(
+        description="Distance function used for vector similarity search in AlibabaCloud MySQL "
+        "(e.g., 'cosine', 'euclidean')",
+        default="cosine",
+    )
+
+    ALIBABACLOUD_MYSQL_HNSW_M: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of connections per layer for HNSW vector index (default is 6, range: 3-200)",
+        default=6,
+    )

api/configs/middleware/vdb/iris_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+"""Configuration for InterSystems IRIS vector database."""
+
+from pydantic import Field, PositiveInt, model_validator
+from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
+
+
+class IrisVectorConfig(BaseSettings):
+    """Configuration settings for IRIS vector database connection and pooling."""
+
+    IRIS_HOST: str | None = Field(
+        description="Hostname or IP address of the IRIS server.",
+        default="localhost",
+    )
+
+    IRIS_SUPER_SERVER_PORT: PositiveInt | None = Field(
+        description="Port number for IRIS connection.",
+        default=1972,
+    )
+
+    IRIS_USER: str | None = Field(
+        description="Username for IRIS authentication.",
+        default="_SYSTEM",
+    )
+
+    IRIS_PASSWORD: str | None = Field(
+        description="Password for IRIS authentication.",
+        default="Dify@1234",
+    )
+
+    IRIS_SCHEMA: str | None = Field(
+        description="Schema name for IRIS tables.",
+        default="dify",
+    )
+
+    IRIS_DATABASE: str | None = Field(
+        description="Database namespace for IRIS connection.",
+        default="USER",
+    )
+
+    IRIS_CONNECTION_URL: str | None = Field(
+        description="Full connection URL for IRIS (overrides individual fields if provided).",
+        default=None,
+    )
+
+    IRIS_MIN_CONNECTION: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Minimum number of connections in the pool.",
+        default=1,
+    )
+
+    IRIS_MAX_CONNECTION: PositiveInt = Field(
+        description="Maximum number of connections in the pool.",
+        default=3,
+    )
+
+    IRIS_TEXT_INDEX: bool = Field(
+        description="Enable full-text search index using %iFind.Index.Basic.",
+        default=True,
+    )
+
+    IRIS_TEXT_INDEX_LANGUAGE: str = Field(
+        description="Language for full-text search index (e.g., 'en', 'ja', 'zh', 'de').",
+        default="en",
+    )
+
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_config(cls, values: dict) -> dict:
+        """Validate IRIS configuration values.
+
+        Args:
+            values: Configuration dictionary
+
+        Returns:
+            Validated configuration dictionary
+
+        Raises:
+            ValueError: If required fields are missing or pool settings are invalid
+        """
+        # Only validate required fields if IRIS is being used as the vector store
+        # This allows the config to be loaded even when IRIS is not in use
+
+        # vector_store = os.environ.get("VECTOR_STORE", "")
+        # We rely on Pydantic defaults for required fields if they are missing from env.
+        # Strict existence check is removed to allow defaults to work.
+
+        min_conn = values.get("IRIS_MIN_CONNECTION", 1)
+        max_conn = values.get("IRIS_MAX_CONNECTION", 3)
+        if min_conn > max_conn:
+            raise ValueError("IRIS_MIN_CONNECTION must be less than or equal to IRIS_MAX_CONNECTION")
+
+        return values

api/configs/middleware/vdb/opensearch_config.py

@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
-from enum import Enum
+from enum import StrEnum
 from typing import Literal
 
 from pydantic import Field, PositiveInt
 from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
 
 
+class AuthMethod(StrEnum):
+    """
+    Authentication method for OpenSearch
+    """
+
+    BASIC = "basic"
+    AWS_MANAGED_IAM = "aws_managed_iam"
+
+
 class OpenSearchConfig(BaseSettings):
     """
     Configuration settings for OpenSearch
     """
 
-    class AuthMethod(Enum):
-        """
-        Authentication method for OpenSearch
-        """
-
-        BASIC = "basic"
-        AWS_MANAGED_IAM = "aws_managed_iam"
-
     OPENSEARCH_HOST: str | None = Field(
         description="Hostname or IP address of the OpenSearch server (e.g., 'localhost' or 'opensearch.example.com')",
         default=None,

api/configs/middleware/vdb/weaviate_config.py

@@ -22,7 +22,17 @@ class WeaviateConfig(BaseSettings):
         default=True,
     )
 
+    WEAVIATE_GRPC_ENDPOINT: str | None = Field(
+        description="URL of the Weaviate gRPC server (e.g., 'grpc://localhost:50051' or 'grpcs://weaviate.example.com:443')",
+        default=None,
+    )
+
     WEAVIATE_BATCH_SIZE: PositiveInt = Field(
         description="Number of objects to be processed in a single batch operation (default is 100)",
         default=100,
     )
+
+    WEAVIATE_TOKENIZATION: str | None = Field(
+        description="Tokenization for Weaviate (default is word)",
+        default="word",
+    )

api/constants/__init__.py

@@ -55,3 +55,16 @@ else:
         "properties",
     }
 DOCUMENT_EXTENSIONS: set[str] = convert_to_lower_and_upper_set(_doc_extensions)
+
+# console
+COOKIE_NAME_ACCESS_TOKEN = "access_token"
+COOKIE_NAME_REFRESH_TOKEN = "refresh_token"
+COOKIE_NAME_CSRF_TOKEN = "csrf_token"
+
+# webapp
+COOKIE_NAME_WEBAPP_ACCESS_TOKEN = "webapp_access_token"
+COOKIE_NAME_PASSPORT = "passport"
+
+HEADER_NAME_CSRF_TOKEN = "X-CSRF-Token"
+HEADER_NAME_APP_CODE = "X-App-Code"
+HEADER_NAME_PASSPORT = "X-App-Passport"

api/constants/languages.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ language_timezone_mapping = {
     "sl-SI": "Europe/Ljubljana",
     "th-TH": "Asia/Bangkok",
     "id-ID": "Asia/Jakarta",
+    "ar-TN": "Africa/Tunis",
 }
 
 languages = list(language_timezone_mapping.keys())
@@ -31,3 +32,9 @@ def supported_language(lang):
 
     error = f"{lang} is not a valid language."
     raise ValueError(error)
+
+
+def get_valid_language(lang: str | None) -> str:
+    if lang and lang in languages:
+        return lang
+    return languages[0]

api/contexts/__init__.py

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from core.model_runtime.entities.model_entities import AIModelEntity
     from core.plugin.entities.plugin_daemon import PluginModelProviderEntity
     from core.tools.plugin_tool.provider import PluginToolProviderController
+    from core.trigger.provider import PluginTriggerProviderController
 
 
 """
@@ -41,3 +42,11 @@ datasource_plugin_providers: RecyclableContextVar[dict[str, "DatasourcePluginPro
 datasource_plugin_providers_lock: RecyclableContextVar[Lock] = RecyclableContextVar(
     ContextVar("datasource_plugin_providers_lock")
 )
+
+plugin_trigger_providers: RecyclableContextVar[dict[str, "PluginTriggerProviderController"]] = RecyclableContextVar(
+    ContextVar("plugin_trigger_providers")
+)
+
+plugin_trigger_providers_lock: RecyclableContextVar[Lock] = RecyclableContextVar(
+    ContextVar("plugin_trigger_providers_lock")
+)

api/controllers/common/errors.py

@@ -25,6 +25,12 @@ class UnsupportedFileTypeError(BaseHTTPException):
     code = 415
 
 
+class BlockedFileExtensionError(BaseHTTPException):
+    error_code = "file_extension_blocked"
+    description = "The file extension is blocked for security reasons."
+    code = 400
+
+
 class TooManyFilesError(BaseHTTPException):
     error_code = "too_many_files"
     description = "Only one file is allowed."

api/controllers/common/file_response.py

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import os
+from email.message import Message
+from urllib.parse import quote
+
+from flask import Response
+
+HTML_MIME_TYPES = frozenset({"text/html", "application/xhtml+xml"})
+HTML_EXTENSIONS = frozenset({"html", "htm"})
+
+
+def _normalize_mime_type(mime_type: str | None) -> str:
+    if not mime_type:
+        return ""
+    message = Message()
+    message["Content-Type"] = mime_type
+    return message.get_content_type().strip().lower()
+
+
+def _is_html_extension(extension: str | None) -> bool:
+    if not extension:
+        return False
+    return extension.lstrip(".").lower() in HTML_EXTENSIONS
+
+
+def is_html_content(mime_type: str | None, filename: str | None, extension: str | None = None) -> bool:
+    normalized_mime_type = _normalize_mime_type(mime_type)
+    if normalized_mime_type in HTML_MIME_TYPES:
+        return True
+
+    if _is_html_extension(extension):
+        return True
+
+    if filename:
+        return _is_html_extension(os.path.splitext(filename)[1])
+
+    return False
+
+
+def enforce_download_for_html(
+    response: Response,
+    *,
+    mime_type: str | None,
+    filename: str | None,
+    extension: str | None = None,
+) -> bool:
+    if not is_html_content(mime_type, filename, extension):
+        return False
+
+    if filename:
+        encoded_filename = quote(filename)
+        response.headers["Content-Disposition"] = f"attachment; filename*=UTF-8''{encoded_filename}"
+    else:
+        response.headers["Content-Disposition"] = "attachment"
+
+    response.headers["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
+    response.headers["X-Content-Type-Options"] = "nosniff"
+    return True

api/controllers/common/helpers.py

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ except ImportError:
         )
     else:
         warnings.warn("To use python-magic guess MIMETYPE, you need to install `libmagic`", stacklevel=2)
-    magic = None  # type: ignore
+    magic = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
 
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 

api/controllers/common/schema.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+"""Helpers for registering Pydantic models with Flask-RESTX namespaces."""
+
+from flask_restx import Namespace
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+def register_schema_model(namespace: Namespace, model: type[BaseModel]) -> None:
+    """Register a single BaseModel with a namespace for Swagger documentation."""
+
+    namespace.schema_model(model.__name__, model.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0))
+
+
+def register_schema_models(namespace: Namespace, *models: type[BaseModel]) -> None:
+    """Register multiple BaseModels with a namespace."""
+
+    for model in models:
+        register_schema_model(namespace, model)
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0",
+    "register_schema_model",
+    "register_schema_models",
+]

api/controllers/console/__init__.py

@@ -58,16 +58,15 @@ from .app import (
     mcp_server,
     message,
     model_config,
-    online_user,
     ops_trace,
     site,
     statistic,
     workflow,
     workflow_app_log,
-    workflow_comment,
     workflow_draft_variable,
     workflow_run,
     workflow_statistic,
+    workflow_trigger,
 )
 
 # Import auth controllers
@@ -108,12 +107,10 @@ from .datasets.rag_pipeline import (
 
 # Import explore controllers
 from .explore import (
-    banner,
     installed_app,
     parameter,
     recommended_app,
     saved_message,
-    trial,
 )
 
 # Import tag controllers
@@ -130,6 +127,7 @@ from .workspace import (
     models,
     plugin,
     tool_providers,
+    trigger_providers,
     workspace,
 )
 
@@ -147,7 +145,6 @@ __all__ = [
     "apikey",
     "app",
     "audio",
-    "banner",
     "billing",
     "bp",
     "completion",
@@ -201,7 +198,7 @@ __all__ = [
     "statistic",
     "tags",
     "tool_providers",
-    "trial",
+    "trigger_providers",
     "version",
     "website",
     "workflow",
@@ -209,5 +206,6 @@ __all__ = [
     "workflow_draft_variable",
     "workflow_run",
     "workflow_statistic",
+    "workflow_trigger",
     "workspace",
 ]

api/controllers/console/admin.py

@@ -3,19 +3,46 @@ from functools import wraps
 from typing import ParamSpec, TypeVar
 
 from flask import request
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from flask_restx import Resource
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 from sqlalchemy import select
-from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 from werkzeug.exceptions import NotFound, Unauthorized
 
+from configs import dify_config
+from constants.languages import supported_language
+from controllers.console import console_ns
+from controllers.console.wraps import only_edition_cloud
+from core.db.session_factory import session_factory
+from extensions.ext_database import db
+from libs.token import extract_access_token
+from models.model import App, InstalledApp, RecommendedApp
+
 P = ParamSpec("P")
 R = TypeVar("R")
-from configs import dify_config
-from constants.languages import supported_language
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
-from controllers.console.wraps import only_edition_cloud
-from extensions.ext_database import db
-from models.model import App, ExporleBanner, InstalledApp, RecommendedApp, TrialApp
+
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class InsertExploreAppPayload(BaseModel):
+    app_id: str = Field(...)
+    desc: str | None = None
+    copyright: str | None = None
+    privacy_policy: str | None = None
+    custom_disclaimer: str | None = None
+    language: str = Field(...)
+    category: str = Field(...)
+    position: int = Field(...)
+
+    @field_validator("language")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_language(cls, value: str) -> str:
+        return supported_language(value)
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    InsertExploreAppPayload.__name__,
+    InsertExploreAppPayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
 
 
 def admin_required(view: Callable[P, R]):
@@ -24,19 +51,9 @@ def admin_required(view: Callable[P, R]):
         if not dify_config.ADMIN_API_KEY:
             raise Unauthorized("API key is invalid.")
 
-        auth_header = request.headers.get("Authorization")
-        if auth_header is None:
+        auth_token = extract_access_token(request)
+        if not auth_token:
             raise Unauthorized("Authorization header is missing.")
-
-        if " " not in auth_header:
-            raise Unauthorized("Invalid Authorization header format. Expected 'Bearer <api-key>' format.")
-
-        auth_scheme, auth_token = auth_header.split(None, 1)
-        auth_scheme = auth_scheme.lower()
-
-        if auth_scheme != "bearer":
-            raise Unauthorized("Invalid Authorization header format. Expected 'Bearer <api-key>' format.")
-
         if auth_token != dify_config.ADMIN_API_KEY:
             raise Unauthorized("API key is invalid.")
 
@@ -47,63 +64,36 @@ def admin_required(view: Callable[P, R]):
 
 @console_ns.route("/admin/insert-explore-apps")
 class InsertExploreAppListApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("insert_explore_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Insert or update an app in the explore list")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "InsertExploreAppRequest",
-            {
-                "app_id": fields.String(required=True, description="Application ID"),
-                "desc": fields.String(description="App description"),
-                "copyright": fields.String(description="Copyright information"),
-                "privacy_policy": fields.String(description="Privacy policy"),
-                "custom_disclaimer": fields.String(description="Custom disclaimer"),
-                "language": fields.String(required=True, description="Language code"),
-                "category": fields.String(required=True, description="App category"),
-                "position": fields.Integer(required=True, description="Display position"),
-                "can_trial": fields.Boolean(required=True, description="Can trial"),
-                "trial_limit": fields.Integer(required=True, description="Trial limit"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "App updated successfully")
-    @api.response(201, "App inserted successfully")
-    @api.response(404, "App not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("insert_explore_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Insert or update an app in the explore list")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[InsertExploreAppPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "App updated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(201, "App inserted successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "App not found")
     @only_edition_cloud
     @admin_required
     def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("app_id", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("desc", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("copyright", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("privacy_policy", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("custom_disclaimer", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("language", type=supported_language, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("category", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("position", type=int, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("can_trial", type=bool, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("trial_limit", type=int, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        payload = InsertExploreAppPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
-        app = db.session.execute(select(App).where(App.id == args["app_id"])).scalar_one_or_none()
+        app = db.session.execute(select(App).where(App.id == payload.app_id)).scalar_one_or_none()
         if not app:
-            raise NotFound(f"App '{args['app_id']}' is not found")
+            raise NotFound(f"App '{payload.app_id}' is not found")
 
         site = app.site
         if not site:
-            desc = args["desc"] or ""
-            copy_right = args["copyright"] or ""
-            privacy_policy = args["privacy_policy"] or ""
-            custom_disclaimer = args["custom_disclaimer"] or ""
+            desc = payload.desc or ""
+            copy_right = payload.copyright or ""
+            privacy_policy = payload.privacy_policy or ""
+            custom_disclaimer = payload.custom_disclaimer or ""
         else:
-            desc = site.description or args["desc"] or ""
-            copy_right = site.copyright or args["copyright"] or ""
-            privacy_policy = site.privacy_policy or args["privacy_policy"] or ""
-            custom_disclaimer = site.custom_disclaimer or args["custom_disclaimer"] or ""
+            desc = site.description or payload.desc or ""
+            copy_right = site.copyright or payload.copyright or ""
+            privacy_policy = site.privacy_policy or payload.privacy_policy or ""
+            custom_disclaimer = site.custom_disclaimer or payload.custom_disclaimer or ""
 
-        with Session(db.engine) as session:
+        with session_factory.create_session() as session:
             recommended_app = session.execute(
-                select(RecommendedApp).where(RecommendedApp.app_id == args["app_id"])
+                select(RecommendedApp).where(RecommendedApp.app_id == payload.app_id)
             ).scalar_one_or_none()
 
             if not recommended_app:
@@ -113,26 +103,12 @@ class InsertExploreAppListApi(Resource):
                     copyright=copy_right,
                     privacy_policy=privacy_policy,
                     custom_disclaimer=custom_disclaimer,
-                    language=args["language"],
-                    category=args["category"],
-                    position=args["position"],
+                    language=payload.language,
+                    category=payload.category,
+                    position=payload.position,
                 )
 
                 db.session.add(recommended_app)
-                if args["can_trial"]:
-                    trial_app = db.session.execute(
-                        select(TrialApp).where(TrialApp.app_id == args["app_id"])
-                    ).scalar_one_or_none()
-                    if not trial_app:
-                        db.session.add(
-                            TrialApp(
-                                app_id=args["app_id"],
-                                tenant_id=app.tenant_id,
-                                trial_limit=args["trial_limit"],
-                            )
-                        )
-                    else:
-                        trial_app.trial_limit = args["trial_limit"]
 
                 app.is_public = True
                 db.session.commit()
@@ -143,24 +119,10 @@ class InsertExploreAppListApi(Resource):
                 recommended_app.copyright = copy_right
                 recommended_app.privacy_policy = privacy_policy
                 recommended_app.custom_disclaimer = custom_disclaimer
-                recommended_app.language = args["language"]
-                recommended_app.category = args["category"]
-                recommended_app.position = args["position"]
+                recommended_app.language = payload.language
+                recommended_app.category = payload.category
+                recommended_app.position = payload.position
 
-                if args["can_trial"]:
-                    trial_app = db.session.execute(
-                        select(TrialApp).where(TrialApp.app_id == args["app_id"])
-                    ).scalar_one_or_none()
-                    if not trial_app:
-                        db.session.add(
-                            TrialApp(
-                                app_id=args["app_id"],
-                                tenant_id=app.tenant_id,
-                                trial_limit=args["trial_limit"],
-                            )
-                        )
-                    else:
-                        trial_app.trial_limit = args["trial_limit"]
                 app.is_public = True
 
                 db.session.commit()
@@ -170,14 +132,14 @@ class InsertExploreAppListApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/admin/insert-explore-apps/<uuid:app_id>")
 class InsertExploreAppApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("delete_explore_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Remove an app from the explore list")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID to remove"})
-    @api.response(204, "App removed successfully")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_explore_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Remove an app from the explore list")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID to remove"})
+    @console_ns.response(204, "App removed successfully")
     @only_edition_cloud
     @admin_required
     def delete(self, app_id):
-        with Session(db.engine) as session:
+        with session_factory.create_session() as session:
             recommended_app = session.execute(
                 select(RecommendedApp).where(RecommendedApp.app_id == str(app_id))
             ).scalar_one_or_none()
@@ -185,13 +147,13 @@ class InsertExploreAppApi(Resource):
         if not recommended_app:
             return {"result": "success"}, 204
 
-        with Session(db.engine) as session:
+        with session_factory.create_session() as session:
             app = session.execute(select(App).where(App.id == recommended_app.app_id)).scalar_one_or_none()
 
         if app:
             app.is_public = False
 
-        with Session(db.engine) as session:
+        with session_factory.create_session() as session:
             installed_apps = (
                 session.execute(
                     select(InstalledApp).where(
@@ -206,67 +168,7 @@ class InsertExploreAppApi(Resource):
             for installed_app in installed_apps:
                 session.delete(installed_app)
 
-            trial_app = session.execute(
-                select(TrialApp).where(TrialApp.app_id == recommended_app.app_id)
-            ).scalar_one_or_none()
-            if trial_app:
-                session.delete(trial_app)
-
         db.session.delete(recommended_app)
         db.session.commit()
 
         return {"result": "success"}, 204
-
-
-@console_ns.route("/admin/insert-explore-banner")
-class InsertExploreBanner(Resource):
-    @api.doc("insert_explore_banner")
-    @api.doc(description="Insert an explore banner")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "InsertExploreBannerRequest",
-            {
-                "content": fields.String(required=True, description="Banner content"),
-                "link": fields.String(required=True, description="Banner link"),
-                "sort": fields.Integer(required=True, description="Banner sort"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Banner inserted successfully")
-    @admin_required
-    @only_edition_cloud
-    def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("content", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("link", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("sort", type=int, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-
-        banner = ExporleBanner(
-            content=args["content"],
-            link=args["link"],
-            sort=args["sort"],
-        )
-        db.session.add(banner)
-        db.session.commit()
-
-        return {"result": "success"}, 200
-
-
-@console_ns.route("/admin/delete-explore-banner/<uuid:banner_id>")
-class DeleteExploreBanner(Resource):
-    @api.doc("delete_explore_banner")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete an explore banner")
-    @api.response(204, "Banner deleted successfully")
-    @admin_required
-    @only_edition_cloud
-    def delete(self, banner_id):
-        banner = db.session.execute(select(ExporleBanner).where(ExporleBanner.id == banner_id)).scalar_one_or_none()
-        if not banner:
-            raise NotFound(f"Banner '{banner_id}' is not found")
-
-        db.session.delete(banner)
-        db.session.commit()
-
-        return {"result": "success"}, 204

api/controllers/console/apikey.py

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import flask_restx
-from flask_login import current_user
 from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with
 from flask_restx._http import HTTPStatus
 from sqlalchemy import select
@@ -8,12 +7,12 @@ from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden
 
 from extensions.ext_database import db
 from libs.helper import TimestampField
-from libs.login import login_required
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
 from models.dataset import Dataset
 from models.model import ApiToken, App
 
-from . import api, console_ns
-from .wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
+from . import console_ns
+from .wraps import account_initialization_required, edit_permission_required, setup_required
 
 api_key_fields = {
     "id": fields.String,
@@ -25,6 +24,12 @@ api_key_fields = {
 
 api_key_list = {"data": fields.List(fields.Nested(api_key_fields), attribute="items")}
 
+api_key_item_model = console_ns.model("ApiKeyItem", api_key_fields)
+
+api_key_list_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ApiKeyList", {"data": fields.List(fields.Nested(api_key_item_model), attribute="items")}
+)
+
 
 def _get_resource(resource_id, tenant_id, resource_model):
     if resource_model == App:
@@ -53,11 +58,13 @@ class BaseApiKeyListResource(Resource):
     token_prefix: str | None = None
     max_keys = 10
 
-    @marshal_with(api_key_list)
+    @marshal_with(api_key_list_model)
     def get(self, resource_id):
         assert self.resource_id_field is not None, "resource_id_field must be set"
         resource_id = str(resource_id)
-        _get_resource(resource_id, current_user.current_tenant_id, self.resource_model)
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
+
+        _get_resource(resource_id, current_tenant_id, self.resource_model)
         keys = db.session.scalars(
             select(ApiToken).where(
                 ApiToken.type == self.resource_type, getattr(ApiToken, self.resource_id_field) == resource_id
@@ -65,14 +72,13 @@ class BaseApiKeyListResource(Resource):
         ).all()
         return {"items": keys}
 
-    @marshal_with(api_key_fields)
+    @marshal_with(api_key_item_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, resource_id):
         assert self.resource_id_field is not None, "resource_id_field must be set"
         resource_id = str(resource_id)
-        _get_resource(resource_id, current_user.current_tenant_id, self.resource_model)
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
+        _get_resource(resource_id, current_tenant_id, self.resource_model)
         current_key_count = (
             db.session.query(ApiToken)
             .where(ApiToken.type == self.resource_type, getattr(ApiToken, self.resource_id_field) == resource_id)
@@ -89,7 +95,7 @@ class BaseApiKeyListResource(Resource):
         key = ApiToken.generate_api_key(self.token_prefix or "", 24)
         api_token = ApiToken()
         setattr(api_token, self.resource_id_field, resource_id)
-        api_token.tenant_id = current_user.current_tenant_id
+        api_token.tenant_id = current_tenant_id
         api_token.token = key
         api_token.type = self.resource_type
         db.session.add(api_token)
@@ -104,13 +110,11 @@ class BaseApiKeyResource(Resource):
     resource_model: type | None = None
     resource_id_field: str | None = None
 
-    def delete(self, resource_id, api_key_id):
+    def delete(self, resource_id: str, api_key_id: str):
         assert self.resource_id_field is not None, "resource_id_field must be set"
-        resource_id = str(resource_id)
-        api_key_id = str(api_key_id)
-        _get_resource(resource_id, current_user.current_tenant_id, self.resource_model)
+        current_user, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
+        _get_resource(resource_id, current_tenant_id, self.resource_model)
 
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin or owner
         if not current_user.is_admin_or_owner:
             raise Forbidden()
 
@@ -135,28 +139,23 @@ class BaseApiKeyResource(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:resource_id>/api-keys")
 class AppApiKeyListResource(BaseApiKeyListResource):
-    @api.doc("get_app_api_keys")
-    @api.doc(description="Get all API keys for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"resource_id": "App ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Success", api_key_list)
-    def get(self, resource_id):
+    @console_ns.doc("get_app_api_keys")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get all API keys for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"resource_id": "App ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", api_key_list_model)
+    def get(self, resource_id):  # type: ignore
         """Get all API keys for an app"""
         return super().get(resource_id)
 
-    @api.doc("create_app_api_key")
-    @api.doc(description="Create a new API key for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"resource_id": "App ID"})
-    @api.response(201, "API key created successfully", api_key_fields)
-    @api.response(400, "Maximum keys exceeded")
-    def post(self, resource_id):
+    @console_ns.doc("create_app_api_key")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create a new API key for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"resource_id": "App ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(201, "API key created successfully", api_key_item_model)
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Maximum keys exceeded")
+    def post(self, resource_id):  # type: ignore
         """Create a new API key for an app"""
         return super().post(resource_id)
 
-    def after_request(self, resp):
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*"
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Credentials"] = "true"
-        return resp
-
     resource_type = "app"
     resource_model = App
     resource_id_field = "app_id"
@@ -165,19 +164,14 @@ class AppApiKeyListResource(BaseApiKeyListResource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:resource_id>/api-keys/<uuid:api_key_id>")
 class AppApiKeyResource(BaseApiKeyResource):
-    @api.doc("delete_app_api_key")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete an API key for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"resource_id": "App ID", "api_key_id": "API key ID"})
-    @api.response(204, "API key deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_app_api_key")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Delete an API key for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"resource_id": "App ID", "api_key_id": "API key ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(204, "API key deleted successfully")
     def delete(self, resource_id, api_key_id):
         """Delete an API key for an app"""
         return super().delete(resource_id, api_key_id)
 
-    def after_request(self, resp):
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*"
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Credentials"] = "true"
-        return resp
-
     resource_type = "app"
     resource_model = App
     resource_id_field = "app_id"
@@ -185,28 +179,23 @@ class AppApiKeyResource(BaseApiKeyResource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/datasets/<uuid:resource_id>/api-keys")
 class DatasetApiKeyListResource(BaseApiKeyListResource):
-    @api.doc("get_dataset_api_keys")
-    @api.doc(description="Get all API keys for a dataset")
-    @api.doc(params={"resource_id": "Dataset ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Success", api_key_list)
-    def get(self, resource_id):
+    @console_ns.doc("get_dataset_api_keys")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get all API keys for a dataset")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"resource_id": "Dataset ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", api_key_list_model)
+    def get(self, resource_id):  # type: ignore
         """Get all API keys for a dataset"""
         return super().get(resource_id)
 
-    @api.doc("create_dataset_api_key")
-    @api.doc(description="Create a new API key for a dataset")
-    @api.doc(params={"resource_id": "Dataset ID"})
-    @api.response(201, "API key created successfully", api_key_fields)
-    @api.response(400, "Maximum keys exceeded")
-    def post(self, resource_id):
+    @console_ns.doc("create_dataset_api_key")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create a new API key for a dataset")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"resource_id": "Dataset ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(201, "API key created successfully", api_key_item_model)
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Maximum keys exceeded")
+    def post(self, resource_id):  # type: ignore
         """Create a new API key for a dataset"""
         return super().post(resource_id)
 
-    def after_request(self, resp):
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*"
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Credentials"] = "true"
-        return resp
-
     resource_type = "dataset"
     resource_model = Dataset
     resource_id_field = "dataset_id"
@@ -215,19 +204,14 @@ class DatasetApiKeyListResource(BaseApiKeyListResource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/datasets/<uuid:resource_id>/api-keys/<uuid:api_key_id>")
 class DatasetApiKeyResource(BaseApiKeyResource):
-    @api.doc("delete_dataset_api_key")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete an API key for a dataset")
-    @api.doc(params={"resource_id": "Dataset ID", "api_key_id": "API key ID"})
-    @api.response(204, "API key deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_dataset_api_key")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Delete an API key for a dataset")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"resource_id": "Dataset ID", "api_key_id": "API key ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(204, "API key deleted successfully")
     def delete(self, resource_id, api_key_id):
         """Delete an API key for a dataset"""
         return super().delete(resource_id, api_key_id)
 
-    def after_request(self, resp):
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*"
-        resp.headers["Access-Control-Allow-Credentials"] = "true"
-        return resp
-
     resource_type = "dataset"
     resource_model = Dataset
     resource_id_field = "dataset_id"

api/controllers/console/app/advanced_prompt_template.py

@@ -1,35 +1,39 @@
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from flask import request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
 from libs.login import login_required
 from services.advanced_prompt_template_service import AdvancedPromptTemplateService
 
 
+class AdvancedPromptTemplateQuery(BaseModel):
+    app_mode: str = Field(..., description="Application mode")
+    model_mode: str = Field(..., description="Model mode")
+    has_context: str = Field(default="true", description="Whether has context")
+    model_name: str = Field(..., description="Model name")
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    AdvancedPromptTemplateQuery.__name__,
+    AdvancedPromptTemplateQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template="#/definitions/{model}"),
+)
+
+
 @console_ns.route("/app/prompt-templates")
 class AdvancedPromptTemplateList(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_advanced_prompt_templates")
-    @api.doc(description="Get advanced prompt templates based on app mode and model configuration")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("app_mode", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Application mode")
-        .add_argument("model_mode", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Model mode")
-        .add_argument("has_context", type=str, default="true", location="args", help="Whether has context")
-        .add_argument("model_name", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Model name")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_advanced_prompt_templates")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get advanced prompt templates based on app mode and model configuration")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AdvancedPromptTemplateQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200, "Prompt templates retrieved successfully", fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Prompt template data"))
     )
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("app_mode", type=str, required=True, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("model_mode", type=str, required=True, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("has_context", type=str, required=False, default="true", location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("model_name", type=str, required=True, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AdvancedPromptTemplateQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        return AdvancedPromptTemplateService.get_prompt(args)
+        return AdvancedPromptTemplateService.get_prompt(args.model_dump())

api/controllers/console/app/agent.py

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from flask import request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
 from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
 from libs.helper import uuid_value
@@ -8,29 +10,40 @@ from libs.login import login_required
 from models.model import AppMode
 from services.agent_service import AgentService
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class AgentLogQuery(BaseModel):
+    message_id: str = Field(..., description="Message UUID")
+    conversation_id: str = Field(..., description="Conversation UUID")
+
+    @field_validator("message_id", "conversation_id")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_uuid(cls, value: str) -> str:
+        return uuid_value(value)
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    AgentLogQuery.__name__, AgentLogQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0)
+)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/agent/logs")
 class AgentLogApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_agent_logs")
-    @api.doc(description="Get agent execution logs for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("message_id", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Message UUID")
-        .add_argument("conversation_id", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Conversation UUID")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_agent_logs")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get agent execution logs for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AgentLogQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
+        200, "Agent logs retrieved successfully", fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Agent log entries"))
     )
-    @api.response(200, "Agent logs retrieved successfully", fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Agent log entries")))
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.AGENT_CHAT])
     def get(self, app_model):
         """Get agent logs"""
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("message_id", type=uuid_value, required=True, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("conversation_id", type=uuid_value, required=True, location="args")
+        args = AgentLogQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-
-        return AgentService.get_agent_logs(app_model, args["conversation_id"], args["message_id"])
+        return AgentService.get_agent_logs(app_model, args.conversation_id, args.message_id)

api/controllers/console/app/annotation.py

@@ -1,59 +1,114 @@
-from typing import Literal
+from typing import Any, Literal
 
-from flask import request
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal, marshal_with, reqparse
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden
+from flask import abort, make_response, request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 
 from controllers.common.errors import NoFileUploadedError, TooManyFilesError
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.wraps import (
     account_initialization_required,
+    annotation_import_concurrency_limit,
+    annotation_import_rate_limit,
     cloud_edition_billing_resource_check,
+    edit_permission_required,
     setup_required,
 )
 from extensions.ext_redis import redis_client
 from fields.annotation_fields import (
     annotation_fields,
     annotation_hit_history_fields,
+    build_annotation_model,
 )
+from libs.helper import uuid_value
 from libs.login import login_required
 from services.annotation_service import AppAnnotationService
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class AnnotationReplyPayload(BaseModel):
+    score_threshold: float = Field(..., description="Score threshold for annotation matching")
+    embedding_provider_name: str = Field(..., description="Embedding provider name")
+    embedding_model_name: str = Field(..., description="Embedding model name")
+
+
+class AnnotationSettingUpdatePayload(BaseModel):
+    score_threshold: float = Field(..., description="Score threshold")
+
+
+class AnnotationListQuery(BaseModel):
+    page: int = Field(default=1, ge=1, description="Page number")
+    limit: int = Field(default=20, ge=1, description="Page size")
+    keyword: str = Field(default="", description="Search keyword")
+
+
+class CreateAnnotationPayload(BaseModel):
+    message_id: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Message ID")
+    question: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Question text")
+    answer: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Answer text")
+    content: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Content text")
+    annotation_reply: dict[str, Any] | None = Field(default=None, description="Annotation reply data")
+
+    @field_validator("message_id")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_message_id(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value is None:
+            return value
+        return uuid_value(value)
+
+
+class UpdateAnnotationPayload(BaseModel):
+    question: str | None = None
+    answer: str | None = None
+    content: str | None = None
+    annotation_reply: dict[str, Any] | None = None
+
+
+class AnnotationReplyStatusQuery(BaseModel):
+    action: Literal["enable", "disable"]
+
+
+class AnnotationFilePayload(BaseModel):
+    message_id: str = Field(..., description="Message ID")
+
+    @field_validator("message_id")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_message_id(cls, value: str) -> str:
+        return uuid_value(value)
+
+
+def reg(model: type[BaseModel]) -> None:
+    console_ns.schema_model(model.__name__, model.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0))
+
+
+reg(AnnotationReplyPayload)
+reg(AnnotationSettingUpdatePayload)
+reg(AnnotationListQuery)
+reg(CreateAnnotationPayload)
+reg(UpdateAnnotationPayload)
+reg(AnnotationReplyStatusQuery)
+reg(AnnotationFilePayload)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotation-reply/<string:action>")
 class AnnotationReplyActionApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("annotation_reply_action")
-    @api.doc(description="Enable or disable annotation reply for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "action": "Action to perform (enable/disable)"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AnnotationReplyActionRequest",
-            {
-                "score_threshold": fields.Float(required=True, description="Score threshold for annotation matching"),
-                "embedding_provider_name": fields.String(required=True, description="Embedding provider name"),
-                "embedding_model_name": fields.String(required=True, description="Embedding model name"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Action completed successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("annotation_reply_action")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Enable or disable annotation reply for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "action": "Action to perform (enable/disable)"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AnnotationReplyPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Action completed successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_id, action: Literal["enable", "disable"]):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("score_threshold", required=True, type=float, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("embedding_provider_name", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("embedding_model_name", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AnnotationReplyPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
         if action == "enable":
-            result = AppAnnotationService.enable_app_annotation(args, app_id)
+            result = AppAnnotationService.enable_app_annotation(args.model_dump(), app_id)
         elif action == "disable":
             result = AppAnnotationService.disable_app_annotation(app_id)
         return result, 200
@@ -61,18 +116,16 @@ class AnnotationReplyActionApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotation-setting")
 class AppAnnotationSettingDetailApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_annotation_setting")
-    @api.doc(description="Get annotation settings for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Annotation settings retrieved successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_annotation_setting")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get annotation settings for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Annotation settings retrieved successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
         result = AppAnnotationService.get_app_annotation_setting_by_app_id(app_id)
         return result, 200
@@ -80,54 +133,39 @@ class AppAnnotationSettingDetailApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotation-settings/<uuid:annotation_setting_id>")
 class AppAnnotationSettingUpdateApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_annotation_setting")
-    @api.doc(description="Update annotation settings for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "annotation_setting_id": "Annotation setting ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AnnotationSettingUpdateRequest",
-            {
-                "score_threshold": fields.Float(required=True, description="Score threshold"),
-                "embedding_provider_name": fields.String(required=True, description="Embedding provider"),
-                "embedding_model_name": fields.String(required=True, description="Embedding model"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Settings updated successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_annotation_setting")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update annotation settings for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "annotation_setting_id": "Annotation setting ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AnnotationSettingUpdatePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Settings updated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_id, annotation_setting_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
         annotation_setting_id = str(annotation_setting_id)
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("score_threshold", required=True, type=float, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AnnotationSettingUpdatePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
-        result = AppAnnotationService.update_app_annotation_setting(app_id, annotation_setting_id, args)
+        result = AppAnnotationService.update_app_annotation_setting(app_id, annotation_setting_id, args.model_dump())
         return result, 200
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotation-reply/<string:action>/status/<uuid:job_id>")
 class AnnotationReplyActionStatusApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_annotation_reply_action_status")
-    @api.doc(description="Get status of annotation reply action job")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "job_id": "Job ID", "action": "Action type"})
-    @api.response(200, "Job status retrieved successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_annotation_reply_action_status")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get status of annotation reply action job")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "job_id": "Job ID", "action": "Action type"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Job status retrieved successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_id, job_id, action):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         job_id = str(job_id)
         app_annotation_job_key = f"{action}_app_annotation_job_{str(job_id)}"
         cache_result = redis_client.get(app_annotation_job_key)
@@ -145,27 +183,21 @@ class AnnotationReplyActionStatusApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations")
 class AnnotationApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("list_annotations")
-    @api.doc(description="Get annotations for an app with pagination")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("page", type=int, location="args", default=1, help="Page number")
-        .add_argument("limit", type=int, location="args", default=20, help="Page size")
-        .add_argument("keyword", type=str, location="args", default="", help="Search keyword")
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Annotations retrieved successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("list_annotations")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get annotations for an app with pagination")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AnnotationListQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Annotations retrieved successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        page = request.args.get("page", default=1, type=int)
-        limit = request.args.get("limit", default=20, type=int)
-        keyword = request.args.get("keyword", default="", type=str)
+        args = AnnotationListQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
+        page = args.page
+        limit = args.limit
+        keyword = args.keyword
 
         app_id = str(app_id)
         annotation_list, total = AppAnnotationService.get_annotation_list_by_app_id(app_id, page, limit, keyword)
@@ -178,45 +210,30 @@ class AnnotationApi(Resource):
         }
         return response, 200
 
-    @api.doc("create_annotation")
-    @api.doc(description="Create a new annotation for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "CreateAnnotationRequest",
-            {
-                "question": fields.String(required=True, description="Question text"),
-                "answer": fields.String(required=True, description="Answer text"),
-                "annotation_reply": fields.Raw(description="Annotation reply data"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(201, "Annotation created successfully", annotation_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("create_annotation")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create a new annotation for an app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[CreateAnnotationPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(201, "Annotation created successfully", build_annotation_model(console_ns))
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
     @marshal_with(annotation_fields)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("question", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("answer", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-        annotation = AppAnnotationService.insert_app_annotation_directly(args, app_id)
+        args = CreateAnnotationPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        data = args.model_dump(exclude_none=True)
+        annotation = AppAnnotationService.up_insert_app_annotation_from_message(data, app_id)
         return annotation
 
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def delete(self, app_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
 
         # Use request.args.getlist to get annotation_ids array directly
@@ -241,57 +258,61 @@ class AnnotationApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations/export")
 class AnnotationExportApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("export_annotations")
-    @api.doc(description="Export all annotations for an app")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Annotations exported successfully", fields.List(fields.Nested(annotation_fields)))
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("export_annotations")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Export all annotations for an app with CSV injection protection")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(
+        200,
+        "Annotations exported successfully",
+        console_ns.model("AnnotationList", {"data": fields.List(fields.Nested(build_annotation_model(console_ns)))}),
+    )
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
         annotation_list = AppAnnotationService.export_annotation_list_by_app_id(app_id)
-        response = {"data": marshal(annotation_list, annotation_fields)}
-        return response, 200
+        response_data = {"data": marshal(annotation_list, annotation_fields)}
+
+        # Create response with secure headers for CSV export
+        response = make_response(response_data, 200)
+        response.headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json; charset=utf-8"
+        response.headers["X-Content-Type-Options"] = "nosniff"
+
+        return response
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations/<uuid:annotation_id>")
 class AnnotationUpdateDeleteApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_delete_annotation")
-    @api.doc(description="Update or delete an annotation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "annotation_id": "Annotation ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Annotation updated successfully", annotation_fields)
-    @api.response(204, "Annotation deleted successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_delete_annotation")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update or delete an annotation")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "annotation_id": "Annotation ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Annotation updated successfully", build_annotation_model(console_ns))
+    @console_ns.response(204, "Annotation deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[UpdateAnnotationPayload.__name__])
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
+    @edit_permission_required
     @marshal_with(annotation_fields)
     def post(self, app_id, annotation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
         annotation_id = str(annotation_id)
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("question", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("answer", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-        annotation = AppAnnotationService.update_app_annotation_directly(args, app_id, annotation_id)
+        args = UpdateAnnotationPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        annotation = AppAnnotationService.update_app_annotation_directly(
+            args.model_dump(exclude_none=True), app_id, annotation_id
+        )
         return annotation
 
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def delete(self, app_id, annotation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_id = str(app_id)
         annotation_id = str(annotation_id)
         AppAnnotationService.delete_app_annotation(app_id, annotation_id)
@@ -300,21 +321,26 @@ class AnnotationUpdateDeleteApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations/batch-import")
 class AnnotationBatchImportApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("batch_import_annotations")
-    @api.doc(description="Batch import annotations from CSV file")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Batch import started successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(400, "No file uploaded or too many files")
+    @console_ns.doc("batch_import_annotations")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Batch import annotations from CSV file with rate limiting and security checks")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Batch import started successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "No file uploaded or too many files")
+    @console_ns.response(413, "File too large")
+    @console_ns.response(429, "Too many requests or concurrent imports")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
+    @annotation_import_rate_limit
+    @annotation_import_concurrency_limit
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
+        from configs import dify_config
 
         app_id = str(app_id)
+
         # check file
         if "file" not in request.files:
             raise NoFileUploadedError()
@@ -324,27 +350,43 @@ class AnnotationBatchImportApi(Resource):
 
         # get file from request
         file = request.files["file"]
+
         # check file type
         if not file.filename or not file.filename.lower().endswith(".csv"):
             raise ValueError("Invalid file type. Only CSV files are allowed")
+
+        # Check file size before processing
+        file.seek(0, 2)  # Seek to end of file
+        file_size = file.tell()
+        file.seek(0)  # Reset to beginning
+
+        max_size_bytes = dify_config.ANNOTATION_IMPORT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT * 1024 * 1024
+        if file_size > max_size_bytes:
+            abort(
+                413,
+                f"File size exceeds maximum limit of {dify_config.ANNOTATION_IMPORT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT}MB. "
+                f"Please reduce the file size and try again.",
+            )
+
+        if file_size == 0:
+            raise ValueError("The uploaded file is empty")
+
         return AppAnnotationService.batch_import_app_annotations(app_id, file)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations/batch-import-status/<uuid:job_id>")
 class AnnotationBatchImportStatusApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_batch_import_status")
-    @api.doc(description="Get status of batch import job")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "job_id": "Job ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Job status retrieved successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_batch_import_status")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get status of batch import job")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "job_id": "Job ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Job status retrieved successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_id, job_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         job_id = str(job_id)
         indexing_cache_key = f"app_annotation_batch_import_{str(job_id)}"
         cache_result = redis_client.get(indexing_cache_key)
@@ -361,25 +403,32 @@ class AnnotationBatchImportStatusApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations/<uuid:annotation_id>/hit-histories")
 class AnnotationHitHistoryListApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("list_annotation_hit_histories")
-    @api.doc(description="Get hit histories for an annotation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "annotation_id": "Annotation ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
+    @console_ns.doc("list_annotation_hit_histories")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get hit histories for an annotation")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "annotation_id": "Annotation ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(
+        console_ns.parser()
         .add_argument("page", type=int, location="args", default=1, help="Page number")
         .add_argument("limit", type=int, location="args", default=20, help="Page size")
     )
-    @api.response(
-        200, "Hit histories retrieved successfully", fields.List(fields.Nested(annotation_hit_history_fields))
+    @console_ns.response(
+        200,
+        "Hit histories retrieved successfully",
+        console_ns.model(
+            "AnnotationHitHistoryList",
+            {
+                "data": fields.List(
+                    fields.Nested(console_ns.model("AnnotationHitHistoryItem", annotation_hit_history_fields))
+                )
+            },
+        ),
     )
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_id, annotation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         page = request.args.get("page", default=1, type=int)
         limit = request.args.get("limit", default=20, type=int)
         app_id = str(app_id)

api/controllers/console/app/app.py

@@ -1,96 +1,338 @@
+import re
 import uuid
-from typing import cast
+from typing import Literal
 
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, inputs, marshal, marshal_with, reqparse
+from flask import request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 from sqlalchemy import select
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
-from werkzeug.exceptions import BadRequest, Forbidden, abort
+from werkzeug.exceptions import BadRequest
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
 from controllers.console.wraps import (
     account_initialization_required,
     cloud_edition_billing_resource_check,
+    edit_permission_required,
     enterprise_license_required,
+    is_admin_or_owner_required,
     setup_required,
 )
 from core.ops.ops_trace_manager import OpsTraceManager
+from core.workflow.enums import NodeType
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from fields.app_fields import app_detail_fields, app_detail_fields_with_site, app_pagination_fields
-from libs.login import login_required
-from libs.validators import validate_description_length
-from models import Account, App
+from fields.app_fields import (
+    deleted_tool_fields,
+    model_config_fields,
+    model_config_partial_fields,
+    site_fields,
+    tag_fields,
+)
+from fields.workflow_fields import workflow_partial_fields as _workflow_partial_fields_dict
+from libs.helper import AppIconUrlField, TimestampField
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
+from models import App, Workflow
 from services.app_dsl_service import AppDslService, ImportMode
 from services.app_service import AppService
 from services.enterprise.enterprise_service import EnterpriseService
 from services.feature_service import FeatureService
 
 ALLOW_CREATE_APP_MODES = ["chat", "agent-chat", "advanced-chat", "workflow", "completion"]
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class AppListQuery(BaseModel):
+    page: int = Field(default=1, ge=1, le=99999, description="Page number (1-99999)")
+    limit: int = Field(default=20, ge=1, le=100, description="Page size (1-100)")
+    mode: Literal["completion", "chat", "advanced-chat", "workflow", "agent-chat", "channel", "all"] = Field(
+        default="all", description="App mode filter"
+    )
+    name: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Filter by app name")
+    tag_ids: list[str] | None = Field(default=None, description="Comma-separated tag IDs")
+    is_created_by_me: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="Filter by creator")
+
+    @field_validator("tag_ids", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_tag_ids(cls, value: str | list[str] | None) -> list[str] | None:
+        if not value:
+            return None
+
+        if isinstance(value, str):
+            items = [item.strip() for item in value.split(",") if item.strip()]
+        elif isinstance(value, list):
+            items = [str(item).strip() for item in value if item and str(item).strip()]
+        else:
+            raise TypeError("Unsupported tag_ids type.")
+
+        if not items:
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            return [str(uuid.UUID(item)) for item in items]
+        except ValueError as exc:
+            raise ValueError("Invalid UUID format in tag_ids.") from exc
+
+
+# XSS prevention: patterns that could lead to XSS attacks
+# Includes: script tags, iframe tags, javascript: protocol, SVG with onload, etc.
+_XSS_PATTERNS = [
+    r"<script[^>]*>.*?</script>",  # Script tags
+    r"<iframe\b[^>]*?(?:/>|>.*?</iframe>)",  # Iframe tags (including self-closing)
+    r"javascript:",  # JavaScript protocol
+    r"<svg[^>]*?\s+onload\s*=[^>]*>",  # SVG with onload handler (attribute-aware, flexible whitespace)
+    r"<.*?on\s*\w+\s*=",  # Event handlers like onclick, onerror, etc.
+    r"<object\b[^>]*(?:\s*/>|>.*?</object\s*>)",  # Object tags (opening tag)
+    r"<embed[^>]*>",  # Embed tags (self-closing)
+    r"<link[^>]*>",  # Link tags with javascript
+]
+
+
+def _validate_xss_safe(value: str | None, field_name: str = "Field") -> str | None:
+    """
+    Validate that a string value doesn't contain potential XSS payloads.
+
+    Args:
+        value: The string value to validate
+        field_name: Name of the field for error messages
+
+    Returns:
+        The original value if safe
+
+    Raises:
+        ValueError: If the value contains XSS patterns
+    """
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+
+    value_lower = value.lower()
+    for pattern in _XSS_PATTERNS:
+        if re.search(pattern, value_lower, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{field_name} contains invalid characters or patterns. "
+                "HTML tags, JavaScript, and other potentially dangerous content are not allowed."
+            )
+
+    return value
+
+
+class CreateAppPayload(BaseModel):
+    name: str = Field(..., min_length=1, description="App name")
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None, description="App description (max 400 chars)", max_length=400)
+    mode: Literal["chat", "agent-chat", "advanced-chat", "workflow", "completion"] = Field(..., description="App mode")
+    icon_type: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon type")
+    icon: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon")
+    icon_background: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon background color")
+
+    @field_validator("name", "description", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_xss_safe(cls, value: str | None, info) -> str | None:
+        return _validate_xss_safe(value, info.field_name)
+
+
+class UpdateAppPayload(BaseModel):
+    name: str = Field(..., min_length=1, description="App name")
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None, description="App description (max 400 chars)", max_length=400)
+    icon_type: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon type")
+    icon: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon")
+    icon_background: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon background color")
+    use_icon_as_answer_icon: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="Use icon as answer icon")
+    max_active_requests: int | None = Field(default=None, description="Maximum active requests")
+
+    @field_validator("name", "description", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_xss_safe(cls, value: str | None, info) -> str | None:
+        return _validate_xss_safe(value, info.field_name)
+
+
+class CopyAppPayload(BaseModel):
+    name: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Name for the copied app")
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Description for the copied app", max_length=400)
+    icon_type: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon type")
+    icon: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon")
+    icon_background: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon background color")
+
+    @field_validator("name", "description", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_xss_safe(cls, value: str | None, info) -> str | None:
+        return _validate_xss_safe(value, info.field_name)
+
+
+class AppExportQuery(BaseModel):
+    include_secret: bool = Field(default=False, description="Include secrets in export")
+    workflow_id: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Specific workflow ID to export")
+
+
+class AppNamePayload(BaseModel):
+    name: str = Field(..., min_length=1, description="Name to check")
+
+
+class AppIconPayload(BaseModel):
+    icon: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon data")
+    icon_background: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Icon background color")
+
+
+class AppSiteStatusPayload(BaseModel):
+    enable_site: bool = Field(..., description="Enable or disable site")
+
+
+class AppApiStatusPayload(BaseModel):
+    enable_api: bool = Field(..., description="Enable or disable API")
+
+
+class AppTracePayload(BaseModel):
+    enabled: bool = Field(..., description="Enable or disable tracing")
+    tracing_provider: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Tracing provider")
+
+    @field_validator("tracing_provider")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_tracing_provider(cls, value: str | None, info) -> str | None:
+        if info.data.get("enabled") and not value:
+            raise ValueError("tracing_provider is required when enabled is True")
+        return value
+
+
+def reg(cls: type[BaseModel]):
+    console_ns.schema_model(cls.__name__, cls.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0))
+
+
+reg(AppListQuery)
+reg(CreateAppPayload)
+reg(UpdateAppPayload)
+reg(CopyAppPayload)
+reg(AppExportQuery)
+reg(AppNamePayload)
+reg(AppIconPayload)
+reg(AppSiteStatusPayload)
+reg(AppApiStatusPayload)
+reg(AppTracePayload)
+
+# Register models for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+# Register base models first
+tag_model = console_ns.model("Tag", tag_fields)
+
+workflow_partial_model = console_ns.model("WorkflowPartial", _workflow_partial_fields_dict)
+
+model_config_model = console_ns.model("ModelConfig", model_config_fields)
+
+model_config_partial_model = console_ns.model("ModelConfigPartial", model_config_partial_fields)
+
+deleted_tool_model = console_ns.model("DeletedTool", deleted_tool_fields)
+
+site_model = console_ns.model("Site", site_fields)
+
+app_partial_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AppPartial",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "name": fields.String,
+        "max_active_requests": fields.Raw(),
+        "description": fields.String(attribute="desc_or_prompt"),
+        "mode": fields.String(attribute="mode_compatible_with_agent"),
+        "icon_type": fields.String,
+        "icon": fields.String,
+        "icon_background": fields.String,
+        "icon_url": AppIconUrlField,
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(model_config_partial_model, attribute="app_model_config", allow_null=True),
+        "workflow": fields.Nested(workflow_partial_model, allow_null=True),
+        "use_icon_as_answer_icon": fields.Boolean,
+        "created_by": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "updated_by": fields.String,
+        "updated_at": TimestampField,
+        "tags": fields.List(fields.Nested(tag_model)),
+        "access_mode": fields.String,
+        "create_user_name": fields.String,
+        "author_name": fields.String,
+        "has_draft_trigger": fields.Boolean,
+    },
+)
+
+app_detail_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AppDetail",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "name": fields.String,
+        "description": fields.String,
+        "mode": fields.String(attribute="mode_compatible_with_agent"),
+        "icon": fields.String,
+        "icon_background": fields.String,
+        "enable_site": fields.Boolean,
+        "enable_api": fields.Boolean,
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(model_config_model, attribute="app_model_config", allow_null=True),
+        "workflow": fields.Nested(workflow_partial_model, allow_null=True),
+        "tracing": fields.Raw,
+        "use_icon_as_answer_icon": fields.Boolean,
+        "created_by": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "updated_by": fields.String,
+        "updated_at": TimestampField,
+        "access_mode": fields.String,
+        "tags": fields.List(fields.Nested(tag_model)),
+    },
+)
+
+app_detail_with_site_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AppDetailWithSite",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "name": fields.String,
+        "description": fields.String,
+        "mode": fields.String(attribute="mode_compatible_with_agent"),
+        "icon_type": fields.String,
+        "icon": fields.String,
+        "icon_background": fields.String,
+        "icon_url": AppIconUrlField,
+        "enable_site": fields.Boolean,
+        "enable_api": fields.Boolean,
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(model_config_model, attribute="app_model_config", allow_null=True),
+        "workflow": fields.Nested(workflow_partial_model, allow_null=True),
+        "api_base_url": fields.String,
+        "use_icon_as_answer_icon": fields.Boolean,
+        "max_active_requests": fields.Integer,
+        "created_by": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "updated_by": fields.String,
+        "updated_at": TimestampField,
+        "deleted_tools": fields.List(fields.Nested(deleted_tool_model)),
+        "access_mode": fields.String,
+        "tags": fields.List(fields.Nested(tag_model)),
+        "site": fields.Nested(site_model),
+    },
+)
+
+app_pagination_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AppPagination",
+    {
+        "page": fields.Integer,
+        "limit": fields.Integer(attribute="per_page"),
+        "total": fields.Integer,
+        "has_more": fields.Boolean(attribute="has_next"),
+        "data": fields.List(fields.Nested(app_partial_model), attribute="items"),
+    },
+)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps")
 class AppListApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("list_apps")
-    @api.doc(description="Get list of applications with pagination and filtering")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("page", type=int, location="args", help="Page number (1-99999)", default=1)
-        .add_argument("limit", type=int, location="args", help="Page size (1-100)", default=20)
-        .add_argument(
-            "mode",
-            type=str,
-            location="args",
-            choices=["completion", "chat", "advanced-chat", "workflow", "agent-chat", "channel", "all"],
-            default="all",
-            help="App mode filter",
-        )
-        .add_argument("name", type=str, location="args", help="Filter by app name")
-        .add_argument("tag_ids", type=str, location="args", help="Comma-separated tag IDs")
-        .add_argument("is_created_by_me", type=bool, location="args", help="Filter by creator")
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Success", app_pagination_fields)
+    @console_ns.doc("list_apps")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get list of applications with pagination and filtering")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppListQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", app_pagination_model)
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @enterprise_license_required
     def get(self):
         """Get app list"""
+        current_user, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        def uuid_list(value):
-            try:
-                return [str(uuid.UUID(v)) for v in value.split(",")]
-            except ValueError:
-                abort(400, message="Invalid UUID format in tag_ids.")
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("page", type=inputs.int_range(1, 99999), required=False, default=1, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("limit", type=inputs.int_range(1, 100), required=False, default=20, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument(
-            "mode",
-            type=str,
-            choices=[
-                "completion",
-                "chat",
-                "advanced-chat",
-                "workflow",
-                "agent-chat",
-                "channel",
-                "all",
-            ],
-            default="all",
-            location="args",
-            required=False,
-        )
-        parser.add_argument("name", type=str, location="args", required=False)
-        parser.add_argument("tag_ids", type=uuid_list, location="args", required=False)
-        parser.add_argument("is_created_by_me", type=inputs.boolean, location="args", required=False)
-
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppListQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
+        args_dict = args.model_dump()
 
         # get app list
         app_service = AppService()
-        app_pagination = app_service.get_paginate_apps(current_user.id, current_user.current_tenant_id, args)
+        app_pagination = app_service.get_paginate_apps(current_user.id, current_tenant_id, args_dict)
         if not app_pagination:
             return {"data": [], "total": 0, "page": 1, "limit": 20, "has_more": False}
 
@@ -104,71 +346,75 @@ class AppListApi(Resource):
                 if str(app.id) in res:
                     app.access_mode = res[str(app.id)].access_mode
 
-        return marshal(app_pagination, app_pagination_fields), 200
+        workflow_capable_app_ids = [
+            str(app.id) for app in app_pagination.items if app.mode in {"workflow", "advanced-chat"}
+        ]
+        draft_trigger_app_ids: set[str] = set()
+        if workflow_capable_app_ids:
+            draft_workflows = (
+                db.session.execute(
+                    select(Workflow).where(
+                        Workflow.version == Workflow.VERSION_DRAFT,
+                        Workflow.app_id.in_(workflow_capable_app_ids),
+                    )
+                )
+                .scalars()
+                .all()
+            )
+            trigger_node_types = {
+                NodeType.TRIGGER_WEBHOOK,
+                NodeType.TRIGGER_SCHEDULE,
+                NodeType.TRIGGER_PLUGIN,
+            }
+            for workflow in draft_workflows:
+                try:
+                    for _, node_data in workflow.walk_nodes():
+                        if node_data.get("type") in trigger_node_types:
+                            draft_trigger_app_ids.add(str(workflow.app_id))
+                            break
+                except Exception:
+                    continue
 
-    @api.doc("create_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Create a new application")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "CreateAppRequest",
-            {
-                "name": fields.String(required=True, description="App name"),
-                "description": fields.String(description="App description (max 400 chars)"),
-                "mode": fields.String(required=True, enum=ALLOW_CREATE_APP_MODES, description="App mode"),
-                "icon_type": fields.String(description="Icon type"),
-                "icon": fields.String(description="Icon"),
-                "icon_background": fields.String(description="Icon background color"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(201, "App created successfully", app_detail_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+        for app in app_pagination.items:
+            app.has_draft_trigger = str(app.id) in draft_trigger_app_ids
+
+        return marshal(app_pagination, app_pagination_model), 200
+
+    @console_ns.doc("create_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create a new application")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[CreateAppPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(201, "App created successfully", app_detail_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_model)
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("apps")
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self):
         """Create app"""
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("name", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("description", type=validate_description_length, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("mode", type=str, choices=ALLOW_CREATE_APP_MODES, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_type", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_background", type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        if "mode" not in args or args["mode"] is None:
-            raise BadRequest("mode is required")
+        current_user, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
+        args = CreateAppPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         app_service = AppService()
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-            raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
-        if current_user.current_tenant_id is None:
-            raise ValueError("current_user.current_tenant_id cannot be None")
-        app = app_service.create_app(current_user.current_tenant_id, args, current_user)
+        app = app_service.create_app(current_tenant_id, args.model_dump(), current_user)
 
         return app, 201
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>")
 class AppApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_app_detail")
-    @api.doc(description="Get application details")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Success", app_detail_fields_with_site)
+    @console_ns.doc("get_app_detail")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get application details")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", app_detail_with_site_model)
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @enterprise_license_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields_with_site)
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_with_site_model)
     def get(self, app_model):
         """Get app detail"""
         app_service = AppService()
@@ -181,79 +427,50 @@ class AppApi(Resource):
 
         return app_model
 
-    @api.doc("update_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Update application details")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "UpdateAppRequest",
-            {
-                "name": fields.String(required=True, description="App name"),
-                "description": fields.String(description="App description (max 400 chars)"),
-                "icon_type": fields.String(description="Icon type"),
-                "icon": fields.String(description="Icon"),
-                "icon_background": fields.String(description="Icon background color"),
-                "use_icon_as_answer_icon": fields.Boolean(description="Use icon as answer icon"),
-                "max_active_requests": fields.Integer(description="Maximum active requests"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "App updated successfully", app_detail_fields_with_site)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update application details")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[UpdateAppPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "App updated successfully", app_detail_with_site_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields_with_site)
+    @edit_permission_required
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_with_site_model)
     def put(self, app_model):
         """Update app"""
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("name", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("description", type=validate_description_length, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_type", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_background", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("use_icon_as_answer_icon", type=bool, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("max_active_requests", type=int, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = UpdateAppPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         app_service = AppService()
-        # Construct ArgsDict from parsed arguments
-        from services.app_service import AppService as AppServiceType
 
-        args_dict: AppServiceType.ArgsDict = {
-            "name": args["name"],
-            "description": args.get("description", ""),
-            "icon_type": args.get("icon_type", ""),
-            "icon": args.get("icon", ""),
-            "icon_background": args.get("icon_background", ""),
-            "use_icon_as_answer_icon": args.get("use_icon_as_answer_icon", False),
-            "max_active_requests": args.get("max_active_requests", 0),
+        args_dict: AppService.ArgsDict = {
+            "name": args.name,
+            "description": args.description or "",
+            "icon_type": args.icon_type or "",
+            "icon": args.icon or "",
+            "icon_background": args.icon_background or "",
+            "use_icon_as_answer_icon": args.use_icon_as_answer_icon or False,
+            "max_active_requests": args.max_active_requests or 0,
         }
         app_model = app_service.update_app(app_model, args_dict)
 
         return app_model
 
-    @api.doc("delete_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(204, "App deleted successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Delete application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(204, "App deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @get_app_model
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def delete(self, app_model):
         """Delete app"""
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         app_service = AppService()
         app_service.delete_app(app_model)
 
@@ -262,55 +479,37 @@ class AppApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/copy")
 class AppCopyApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("copy_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Create a copy of an existing application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID to copy"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "CopyAppRequest",
-            {
-                "name": fields.String(description="Name for the copied app"),
-                "description": fields.String(description="Description for the copied app"),
-                "icon_type": fields.String(description="Icon type"),
-                "icon": fields.String(description="Icon"),
-                "icon_background": fields.String(description="Icon background color"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(201, "App copied successfully", app_detail_fields_with_site)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("copy_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create a copy of an existing application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID to copy"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[CopyAppPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(201, "App copied successfully", app_detail_with_site_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields_with_site)
+    @edit_permission_required
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_with_site_model)
     def post(self, app_model):
         """Copy app"""
         # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("name", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("description", type=validate_description_length, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_type", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_background", type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = CopyAppPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload or {})
 
         with Session(db.engine) as session:
             import_service = AppDslService(session)
             yaml_content = import_service.export_dsl(app_model=app_model, include_secret=True)
-            account = cast(Account, current_user)
             result = import_service.import_app(
-                account=account,
-                import_mode=ImportMode.YAML_CONTENT.value,
+                account=current_user,
+                import_mode=ImportMode.YAML_CONTENT,
                 yaml_content=yaml_content,
-                name=args.get("name"),
-                description=args.get("description"),
-                icon_type=args.get("icon_type"),
-                icon=args.get("icon"),
-                icon_background=args.get("icon_background"),
+                name=args.name,
+                description=args.description,
+                icon_type=args.icon_type,
+                icon=args.icon,
+                icon_background=args.icon_background,
             )
             session.commit()
 
@@ -322,178 +521,131 @@ class AppCopyApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/export")
 class AppExportApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("export_app")
-    @api.doc(description="Export application configuration as DSL")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID to export"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("include_secret", type=bool, location="args", default=False, help="Include secrets in export")
-        .add_argument("workflow_id", type=str, location="args", help="Specific workflow ID to export")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("export_app")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Export application configuration as DSL")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID to export"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppExportQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "App exported successfully",
-        api.model("AppExportResponse", {"data": fields.String(description="DSL export data")}),
+        console_ns.model("AppExportResponse", {"data": fields.String(description="DSL export data")}),
     )
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @get_app_model
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model):
         """Export app"""
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        # Add include_secret params
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("include_secret", type=inputs.boolean, default=False, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("workflow_id", type=str, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppExportQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         return {
             "data": AppDslService.export_dsl(
-                app_model=app_model, include_secret=args["include_secret"], workflow_id=args.get("workflow_id")
+                app_model=app_model,
+                include_secret=args.include_secret,
+                workflow_id=args.workflow_id,
             )
         }
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/name")
 class AppNameApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("check_app_name")
-    @api.doc(description="Check if app name is available")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(api.parser().add_argument("name", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Name to check"))
-    @api.response(200, "Name availability checked")
+    @console_ns.doc("check_app_name")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Check if app name is available")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppNamePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Name availability checked")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_model):
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("name", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppNamePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         app_service = AppService()
-        app_model = app_service.update_app_name(app_model, args["name"])
+        app_model = app_service.update_app_name(app_model, args.name)
 
         return app_model
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/icon")
 class AppIconApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_app_icon")
-    @api.doc(description="Update application icon")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AppIconRequest",
-            {
-                "icon": fields.String(required=True, description="Icon data"),
-                "icon_type": fields.String(description="Icon type"),
-                "icon_background": fields.String(description="Icon background color"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Icon updated successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_icon")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update application icon")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppIconPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Icon updated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_model):
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("icon", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_background", type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppIconPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload or {})
 
         app_service = AppService()
-        app_model = app_service.update_app_icon(app_model, args.get("icon") or "", args.get("icon_background") or "")
+        app_model = app_service.update_app_icon(app_model, args.icon or "", args.icon_background or "")
 
         return app_model
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/site-enable")
 class AppSiteStatus(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_app_site_status")
-    @api.doc(description="Enable or disable app site")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AppSiteStatusRequest", {"enable_site": fields.Boolean(required=True, description="Enable or disable site")}
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Site status updated successfully", app_detail_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_site_status")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Enable or disable app site")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppSiteStatusPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Site status updated successfully", app_detail_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_model):
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin, owner, or editor
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("enable_site", type=bool, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppSiteStatusPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         app_service = AppService()
-        app_model = app_service.update_app_site_status(app_model, args["enable_site"])
+        app_model = app_service.update_app_site_status(app_model, args.enable_site)
 
         return app_model
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/api-enable")
 class AppApiStatus(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_app_api_status")
-    @api.doc(description="Enable or disable app API")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AppApiStatusRequest", {"enable_api": fields.Boolean(required=True, description="Enable or disable API")}
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "API status updated successfully", app_detail_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_api_status")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Enable or disable app API")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppApiStatusPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "API status updated successfully", app_detail_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
+    @is_admin_or_owner_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_detail_model)
     def post(self, app_model):
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin or owner
-        if not current_user.is_admin_or_owner:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("enable_api", type=bool, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppApiStatusPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         app_service = AppService()
-        app_model = app_service.update_app_api_status(app_model, args["enable_api"])
+        app_model = app_service.update_app_api_status(app_model, args.enable_api)
 
         return app_model
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/trace")
 class AppTraceApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_app_trace")
-    @api.doc(description="Get app tracing configuration")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Trace configuration retrieved successfully")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_app_trace")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get app tracing configuration")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Trace configuration retrieved successfully")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
@@ -503,36 +655,24 @@ class AppTraceApi(Resource):
 
         return app_trace_config
 
-    @api.doc("update_app_trace")
-    @api.doc(description="Update app tracing configuration")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AppTraceRequest",
-            {
-                "enabled": fields.Boolean(required=True, description="Enable or disable tracing"),
-                "tracing_provider": fields.String(required=True, description="Tracing provider"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Trace configuration updated successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_trace")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update app tracing configuration")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppTracePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Trace configuration updated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_id):
         # add app trace
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("enabled", type=bool, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = AppTracePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         OpsTraceManager.update_app_tracing_config(
             app_id=app_id,
-            enabled=args["enabled"],
-            tracing_provider=args["tracing_provider"],
+            enabled=args.enabled,
+            tracing_provider=args.tracing_provider,
         )
 
         return {"result": "success"}

api/controllers/console/app/app_import.py

@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
-from typing import cast
-
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, marshal_with, reqparse
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden
 
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
 from controllers.console.wraps import (
     account_initialization_required,
     cloud_edition_billing_resource_check,
+    edit_permission_required,
     setup_required,
 )
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from fields.app_fields import app_import_check_dependencies_fields, app_import_fields
-from libs.login import login_required
-from models import Account
+from fields.app_fields import (
+    app_import_check_dependencies_fields,
+    app_import_fields,
+    leaked_dependency_fields,
+)
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
 from models.model import App
 from services.app_dsl_service import AppDslService, ImportStatus
 from services.enterprise.enterprise_service import EnterpriseService
@@ -22,47 +23,69 @@ from services.feature_service import FeatureService
 
 from .. import console_ns
 
+# Register models for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+# Register base model first
+leaked_dependency_model = console_ns.model("LeakedDependency", leaked_dependency_fields)
+
+app_import_model = console_ns.model("AppImport", app_import_fields)
+
+# For nested models, need to replace nested dict with registered model
+app_import_check_dependencies_fields_copy = app_import_check_dependencies_fields.copy()
+app_import_check_dependencies_fields_copy["leaked_dependencies"] = fields.List(fields.Nested(leaked_dependency_model))
+app_import_check_dependencies_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AppImportCheckDependencies", app_import_check_dependencies_fields_copy
+)
+
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class AppImportPayload(BaseModel):
+    mode: str = Field(..., description="Import mode")
+    yaml_content: str | None = None
+    yaml_url: str | None = None
+    name: str | None = None
+    description: str | None = None
+    icon_type: str | None = None
+    icon: str | None = None
+    icon_background: str | None = None
+    app_id: str | None = None
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    AppImportPayload.__name__, AppImportPayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0)
+)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/imports")
 class AppImportApi(Resource):
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppImportPayload.__name__])
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
-    @marshal_with(app_import_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_import_model)
     @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("apps")
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self):
         # Check user role first
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("mode", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("yaml_content", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("yaml_url", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("name", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("description", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_type", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("icon_background", type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("app_id", type=str, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
+        args = AppImportPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         # Create service with session
         with Session(db.engine) as session:
             import_service = AppDslService(session)
             # Import app
-            account = cast(Account, current_user)
+            account = current_user
             result = import_service.import_app(
                 account=account,
-                import_mode=args["mode"],
-                yaml_content=args.get("yaml_content"),
-                yaml_url=args.get("yaml_url"),
-                name=args.get("name"),
-                description=args.get("description"),
-                icon_type=args.get("icon_type"),
-                icon=args.get("icon"),
-                icon_background=args.get("icon_background"),
-                app_id=args.get("app_id"),
+                import_mode=args.mode,
+                yaml_content=args.yaml_content,
+                yaml_url=args.yaml_url,
+                name=args.name,
+                description=args.description,
+                icon_type=args.icon_type,
+                icon=args.icon,
+                icon_background=args.icon_background,
+                app_id=args.app_id,
             )
             session.commit()
         if result.app_id and FeatureService.get_system_features().webapp_auth.enabled:
@@ -70,9 +93,9 @@ class AppImportApi(Resource):
             EnterpriseService.WebAppAuth.update_app_access_mode(result.app_id, "private")
         # Return appropriate status code based on result
         status = result.status
-        if status == ImportStatus.FAILED.value:
+        if status == ImportStatus.FAILED:
             return result.model_dump(mode="json"), 400
-        elif status == ImportStatus.PENDING.value:
+        elif status == ImportStatus.PENDING:
             return result.model_dump(mode="json"), 202
         return result.model_dump(mode="json"), 200
 
@@ -82,22 +105,22 @@ class AppImportConfirmApi(Resource):
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
-    @marshal_with(app_import_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_import_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, import_id):
         # Check user role first
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
         # Create service with session
         with Session(db.engine) as session:
             import_service = AppDslService(session)
             # Confirm import
-            account = cast(Account, current_user)
+            account = current_user
             result = import_service.confirm_import(import_id=import_id, account=account)
             session.commit()
 
         # Return appropriate status code based on result
-        if result.status == ImportStatus.FAILED.value:
+        if result.status == ImportStatus.FAILED:
             return result.model_dump(mode="json"), 400
         return result.model_dump(mode="json"), 200
 
@@ -108,11 +131,9 @@ class AppImportCheckDependenciesApi(Resource):
     @login_required
     @get_app_model
     @account_initialization_required
-    @marshal_with(app_import_check_dependencies_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_import_check_dependencies_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model: App):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
         with Session(db.engine) as session:
             import_service = AppDslService(session)
             result = import_service.check_dependencies(app_model=app_model)

api/controllers/console/app/audio.py

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 import logging
 
 from flask import request
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from werkzeug.exceptions import InternalServerError
 
 import services
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.error import (
     AppUnavailableError,
     AudioTooLargeError,
@@ -32,20 +33,41 @@ from services.errors.audio import (
 )
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class TextToSpeechPayload(BaseModel):
+    message_id: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Message ID")
+    text: str = Field(..., description="Text to convert")
+    voice: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Voice name")
+    streaming: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="Whether to stream audio")
+
+
+class TextToSpeechVoiceQuery(BaseModel):
+    language: str = Field(..., description="Language code")
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    TextToSpeechPayload.__name__, TextToSpeechPayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0)
+)
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    TextToSpeechVoiceQuery.__name__,
+    TextToSpeechVoiceQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/audio-to-text")
 class ChatMessageAudioApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("chat_message_audio_transcript")
-    @api.doc(description="Transcript audio to text for chat messages")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "App ID"})
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("chat_message_audio_transcript")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Transcript audio to text for chat messages")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "App ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Audio transcription successful",
-        api.model("AudioTranscriptResponse", {"text": fields.String(description="Transcribed text from audio")}),
+        console_ns.model("AudioTranscriptResponse", {"text": fields.String(description="Transcribed text from audio")}),
     )
-    @api.response(400, "Bad request - No audio uploaded or unsupported type")
-    @api.response(413, "Audio file too large")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Bad request - No audio uploaded or unsupported type")
+    @console_ns.response(413, "Audio file too large")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
@@ -89,41 +111,26 @@ class ChatMessageAudioApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/text-to-audio")
 class ChatMessageTextApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("chat_message_text_to_speech")
-    @api.doc(description="Convert text to speech for chat messages")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "App ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "TextToSpeechRequest",
-            {
-                "message_id": fields.String(description="Message ID"),
-                "text": fields.String(required=True, description="Text to convert to speech"),
-                "voice": fields.String(description="Voice to use for TTS"),
-                "streaming": fields.Boolean(description="Whether to stream the audio"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Text to speech conversion successful")
-    @api.response(400, "Bad request - Invalid parameters")
+    @console_ns.doc("chat_message_text_to_speech")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Convert text to speech for chat messages")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "App ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[TextToSpeechPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Text to speech conversion successful")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Bad request - Invalid parameters")
     @get_app_model
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self, app_model: App):
         try:
-            parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-            parser.add_argument("message_id", type=str, location="json")
-            parser.add_argument("text", type=str, location="json")
-            parser.add_argument("voice", type=str, location="json")
-            parser.add_argument("streaming", type=bool, location="json")
-            args = parser.parse_args()
-
-            message_id = args.get("message_id", None)
-            text = args.get("text", None)
-            voice = args.get("voice", None)
+            payload = TextToSpeechPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
             response = AudioService.transcript_tts(
-                app_model=app_model, text=text, voice=voice, message_id=message_id, is_draft=True
+                app_model=app_model,
+                text=payload.text,
+                voice=payload.voice,
+                message_id=payload.message_id,
+                is_draft=True,
             )
             return response
         except services.errors.app_model_config.AppModelConfigBrokenError:
@@ -154,25 +161,25 @@ class ChatMessageTextApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/text-to-audio/voices")
 class TextModesApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_text_to_speech_voices")
-    @api.doc(description="Get available TTS voices for a specific language")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "App ID"})
-    @api.expect(api.parser().add_argument("language", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Language code"))
-    @api.response(200, "TTS voices retrieved successfully", fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Available voices")))
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid language parameter")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_text_to_speech_voices")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get available TTS voices for a specific language")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "App ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[TextToSpeechVoiceQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
+        200, "TTS voices retrieved successfully", fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Available voices"))
+    )
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid language parameter")
     @get_app_model
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
         try:
-            parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-            parser.add_argument("language", type=str, required=True, location="args")
-            args = parser.parse_args()
+            args = TextToSpeechVoiceQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
             response = AudioService.transcript_tts_voices(
                 tenant_id=app_model.tenant_id,
-                language=args["language"],
+                language=args.language,
             )
 
             return response

api/controllers/console/app/completion.py

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 import logging
+from typing import Any, Literal
 
 from flask import request
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden, InternalServerError, NotFound
+from flask_restx import Resource
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
+from werkzeug.exceptions import InternalServerError, NotFound
 
 import services
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.error import (
     AppUnavailableError,
     CompletionRequestError,
@@ -15,9 +17,8 @@ from controllers.console.app.error import (
     ProviderQuotaExceededError,
 )
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
-from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
+from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, edit_permission_required, setup_required
 from controllers.web.error import InvokeRateLimitError as InvokeRateLimitHttpError
-from core.app.apps.base_app_queue_manager import AppQueueManager
 from core.app.entities.app_invoke_entities import InvokeFrom
 from core.errors.error import (
     ModelCurrentlyNotSupportError,
@@ -32,48 +33,66 @@ from libs.login import current_user, login_required
 from models import Account
 from models.model import AppMode
 from services.app_generate_service import AppGenerateService
+from services.app_task_service import AppTaskService
 from services.errors.llm import InvokeRateLimitError
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class BaseMessagePayload(BaseModel):
+    inputs: dict[str, Any]
+    model_config_data: dict[str, Any] = Field(..., alias="model_config")
+    files: list[Any] | None = Field(default=None, description="Uploaded files")
+    response_mode: Literal["blocking", "streaming"] = Field(default="blocking", description="Response mode")
+    retriever_from: str = Field(default="dev", description="Retriever source")
+
+
+class CompletionMessagePayload(BaseMessagePayload):
+    query: str = Field(default="", description="Query text")
+
+
+class ChatMessagePayload(BaseMessagePayload):
+    query: str = Field(..., description="User query")
+    conversation_id: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Conversation ID")
+    parent_message_id: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Parent message ID")
+
+    @field_validator("conversation_id", "parent_message_id")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_uuid(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value is None:
+            return value
+        return uuid_value(value)
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    CompletionMessagePayload.__name__,
+    CompletionMessagePayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    ChatMessagePayload.__name__, ChatMessagePayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0)
+)
 
 
 # define completion message api for user
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/completion-messages")
 class CompletionMessageApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("create_completion_message")
-    @api.doc(description="Generate completion message for debugging")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "CompletionMessageRequest",
-            {
-                "inputs": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Input variables"),
-                "query": fields.String(description="Query text", default=""),
-                "files": fields.List(fields.Raw(), description="Uploaded files"),
-                "model_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Model configuration"),
-                "response_mode": fields.String(enum=["blocking", "streaming"], description="Response mode"),
-                "retriever_from": fields.String(default="dev", description="Retriever source"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Completion generated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
-    @api.response(404, "App not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("create_completion_message")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Generate completion message for debugging")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[CompletionMessagePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Completion generated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "App not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=AppMode.COMPLETION)
     def post(self, app_model):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("inputs", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("query", type=str, location="json", default="")
-        parser.add_argument("files", type=list, required=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("model_config", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("response_mode", type=str, choices=["blocking", "streaming"], location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("retriever_from", type=str, required=False, default="dev", location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args_model = CompletionMessagePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        args = args_model.model_dump(exclude_none=True, by_alias=True)
 
-        streaming = args["response_mode"] != "blocking"
+        streaming = args_model.response_mode != "blocking"
         args["auto_generate_name"] = False
 
         try:
@@ -108,10 +127,10 @@ class CompletionMessageApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/completion-messages/<string:task_id>/stop")
 class CompletionMessageStopApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("stop_completion_message")
-    @api.doc(description="Stop a running completion message generation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "task_id": "Task ID to stop"})
-    @api.response(200, "Task stopped successfully")
+    @console_ns.doc("stop_completion_message")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Stop a running completion message generation")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "task_id": "Task ID to stop"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Task stopped successfully")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
@@ -119,57 +138,36 @@ class CompletionMessageStopApi(Resource):
     def post(self, app_model, task_id):
         if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
             raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
-        AppQueueManager.set_stop_flag(task_id, InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER, current_user.id)
+
+        AppTaskService.stop_task(
+            task_id=task_id,
+            invoke_from=InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER,
+            user_id=current_user.id,
+            app_mode=AppMode.value_of(app_model.mode),
+        )
 
         return {"result": "success"}, 200
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/chat-messages")
 class ChatMessageApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("create_chat_message")
-    @api.doc(description="Generate chat message for debugging")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "ChatMessageRequest",
-            {
-                "inputs": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Input variables"),
-                "query": fields.String(required=True, description="User query"),
-                "files": fields.List(fields.Raw(), description="Uploaded files"),
-                "model_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Model configuration"),
-                "conversation_id": fields.String(description="Conversation ID"),
-                "parent_message_id": fields.String(description="Parent message ID"),
-                "response_mode": fields.String(enum=["blocking", "streaming"], description="Response mode"),
-                "retriever_from": fields.String(default="dev", description="Retriever source"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Chat message generated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
-    @api.response(404, "App or conversation not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("create_chat_message")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Generate chat message for debugging")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[ChatMessagePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Chat message generated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "App or conversation not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT])
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_model):
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-            raise Forbidden()
+        args_model = ChatMessagePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        args = args_model.model_dump(exclude_none=True, by_alias=True)
 
-        if not current_user.has_edit_permission:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("inputs", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("query", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("files", type=list, required=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("model_config", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("conversation_id", type=uuid_value, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("parent_message_id", type=uuid_value, required=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("response_mode", type=str, choices=["blocking", "streaming"], location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("retriever_from", type=str, required=False, default="dev", location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-
-        streaming = args["response_mode"] != "blocking"
+        streaming = args_model.response_mode != "blocking"
         args["auto_generate_name"] = False
 
         external_trace_id = get_external_trace_id(request)
@@ -210,10 +208,10 @@ class ChatMessageApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/chat-messages/<string:task_id>/stop")
 class ChatMessageStopApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("stop_chat_message")
-    @api.doc(description="Stop a running chat message generation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "task_id": "Task ID to stop"})
-    @api.response(200, "Task stopped successfully")
+    @console_ns.doc("stop_chat_message")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Stop a running chat message generation")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "task_id": "Task ID to stop"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Task stopped successfully")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
@@ -221,6 +219,12 @@ class ChatMessageStopApi(Resource):
     def post(self, app_model, task_id):
         if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
             raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
-        AppQueueManager.set_stop_flag(task_id, InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER, current_user.id)
+
+        AppTaskService.stop_task(
+            task_id=task_id,
+            invoke_from=InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER,
+            user_id=current_user.id,
+            app_mode=AppMode.value_of(app_model.mode),
+        )
 
         return {"result": "success"}, 200

api/controllers/console/app/conversation.py

@@ -1,116 +1,376 @@
-from datetime import datetime
+from typing import Literal
 
-import pytz  # pip install pytz
 import sqlalchemy as sa
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, marshal_with, reqparse
-from flask_restx.inputs import int_range
+from flask import abort, request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 from sqlalchemy import func, or_
 from sqlalchemy.orm import joinedload
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden, NotFound
+from werkzeug.exceptions import NotFound
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
-from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
+from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, edit_permission_required, setup_required
 from core.app.entities.app_invoke_entities import InvokeFrom
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from fields.conversation_fields import (
-    conversation_detail_fields,
-    conversation_message_detail_fields,
-    conversation_pagination_fields,
-    conversation_with_summary_pagination_fields,
-)
-from libs.datetime_utils import naive_utc_now
-from libs.helper import DatetimeString
-from libs.login import login_required
-from models import Account, Conversation, EndUser, Message, MessageAnnotation
+from fields.conversation_fields import MessageTextField
+from fields.raws import FilesContainedField
+from libs.datetime_utils import naive_utc_now, parse_time_range
+from libs.helper import TimestampField
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
+from models import Conversation, EndUser, Message, MessageAnnotation
 from models.model import AppMode
 from services.conversation_service import ConversationService
 from services.errors.conversation import ConversationNotExistsError
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class BaseConversationQuery(BaseModel):
+    keyword: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Search keyword")
+    start: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
+    end: str | None = Field(default=None, description="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
+    annotation_status: Literal["annotated", "not_annotated", "all"] = Field(
+        default="all", description="Annotation status filter"
+    )
+    page: int = Field(default=1, ge=1, le=99999, description="Page number")
+    limit: int = Field(default=20, ge=1, le=100, description="Page size (1-100)")
+
+    @field_validator("start", "end", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def blank_to_none(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value == "":
+            return None
+        return value
+
+
+class CompletionConversationQuery(BaseConversationQuery):
+    pass
+
+
+class ChatConversationQuery(BaseConversationQuery):
+    sort_by: Literal["created_at", "-created_at", "updated_at", "-updated_at"] = Field(
+        default="-updated_at", description="Sort field and direction"
+    )
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    CompletionConversationQuery.__name__,
+    CompletionConversationQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    ChatConversationQuery.__name__,
+    ChatConversationQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
+
+# Register models for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+# Register in dependency order: base models first, then dependent models
+
+# Base models
+simple_account_model = console_ns.model(
+    "SimpleAccount",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "name": fields.String,
+        "email": fields.String,
+    },
+)
+
+feedback_stat_model = console_ns.model(
+    "FeedbackStat",
+    {
+        "like": fields.Integer,
+        "dislike": fields.Integer,
+    },
+)
+
+status_count_model = console_ns.model(
+    "StatusCount",
+    {
+        "success": fields.Integer,
+        "failed": fields.Integer,
+        "partial_success": fields.Integer,
+    },
+)
+
+message_file_model = console_ns.model(
+    "MessageFile",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "filename": fields.String,
+        "type": fields.String,
+        "url": fields.String,
+        "mime_type": fields.String,
+        "size": fields.Integer,
+        "transfer_method": fields.String,
+        "belongs_to": fields.String(default="user"),
+        "upload_file_id": fields.String(default=None),
+    },
+)
+
+agent_thought_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AgentThought",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "chain_id": fields.String,
+        "message_id": fields.String,
+        "position": fields.Integer,
+        "thought": fields.String,
+        "tool": fields.String,
+        "tool_labels": fields.Raw,
+        "tool_input": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "observation": fields.String,
+        "files": fields.List(fields.String),
+    },
+)
+
+simple_model_config_model = console_ns.model(
+    "SimpleModelConfig",
+    {
+        "model": fields.Raw(attribute="model_dict"),
+        "pre_prompt": fields.String,
+    },
+)
+
+model_config_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ModelConfig",
+    {
+        "opening_statement": fields.String,
+        "suggested_questions": fields.Raw,
+        "model": fields.Raw,
+        "user_input_form": fields.Raw,
+        "pre_prompt": fields.String,
+        "agent_mode": fields.Raw,
+    },
+)
+
+# Models that depend on simple_account_model
+feedback_model = console_ns.model(
+    "Feedback",
+    {
+        "rating": fields.String,
+        "content": fields.String,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account": fields.Nested(simple_account_model, allow_null=True),
+    },
+)
+
+annotation_model = console_ns.model(
+    "Annotation",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "question": fields.String,
+        "content": fields.String,
+        "account": fields.Nested(simple_account_model, allow_null=True),
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+    },
+)
+
+annotation_hit_history_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AnnotationHitHistory",
+    {
+        "annotation_id": fields.String(attribute="id"),
+        "annotation_create_account": fields.Nested(simple_account_model, allow_null=True),
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+    },
+)
+
+# Simple message detail model
+simple_message_detail_model = console_ns.model(
+    "SimpleMessageDetail",
+    {
+        "inputs": FilesContainedField,
+        "query": fields.String,
+        "message": MessageTextField,
+        "answer": fields.String,
+    },
+)
+
+# Message detail model that depends on multiple models
+message_detail_model = console_ns.model(
+    "MessageDetail",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "conversation_id": fields.String,
+        "inputs": FilesContainedField,
+        "query": fields.String,
+        "message": fields.Raw,
+        "message_tokens": fields.Integer,
+        "answer": fields.String(attribute="re_sign_file_url_answer"),
+        "answer_tokens": fields.Integer,
+        "provider_response_latency": fields.Float,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_id": fields.String,
+        "feedbacks": fields.List(fields.Nested(feedback_model)),
+        "workflow_run_id": fields.String,
+        "annotation": fields.Nested(annotation_model, allow_null=True),
+        "annotation_hit_history": fields.Nested(annotation_hit_history_model, allow_null=True),
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "agent_thoughts": fields.List(fields.Nested(agent_thought_model)),
+        "message_files": fields.List(fields.Nested(message_file_model)),
+        "metadata": fields.Raw(attribute="message_metadata_dict"),
+        "status": fields.String,
+        "error": fields.String,
+        "parent_message_id": fields.String,
+    },
+)
+
+# Conversation models
+conversation_fields_model = console_ns.model(
+    "Conversation",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "status": fields.String,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_session_id": fields.String(),
+        "from_account_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_name": fields.String,
+        "read_at": TimestampField,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "updated_at": TimestampField,
+        "annotation": fields.Nested(annotation_model, allow_null=True),
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(simple_model_config_model),
+        "user_feedback_stats": fields.Nested(feedback_stat_model),
+        "admin_feedback_stats": fields.Nested(feedback_stat_model),
+        "message": fields.Nested(simple_message_detail_model, attribute="first_message"),
+    },
+)
+
+conversation_pagination_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ConversationPagination",
+    {
+        "page": fields.Integer,
+        "limit": fields.Integer(attribute="per_page"),
+        "total": fields.Integer,
+        "has_more": fields.Boolean(attribute="has_next"),
+        "data": fields.List(fields.Nested(conversation_fields_model), attribute="items"),
+    },
+)
+
+conversation_message_detail_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ConversationMessageDetail",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "status": fields.String,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_id": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(model_config_model),
+        "message": fields.Nested(message_detail_model, attribute="first_message"),
+    },
+)
+
+conversation_with_summary_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ConversationWithSummary",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "status": fields.String,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_session_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_name": fields.String,
+        "name": fields.String,
+        "summary": fields.String(attribute="summary_or_query"),
+        "read_at": TimestampField,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "updated_at": TimestampField,
+        "annotated": fields.Boolean,
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(simple_model_config_model),
+        "message_count": fields.Integer,
+        "user_feedback_stats": fields.Nested(feedback_stat_model),
+        "admin_feedback_stats": fields.Nested(feedback_stat_model),
+        "status_count": fields.Nested(status_count_model),
+    },
+)
+
+conversation_with_summary_pagination_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ConversationWithSummaryPagination",
+    {
+        "page": fields.Integer,
+        "limit": fields.Integer(attribute="per_page"),
+        "total": fields.Integer,
+        "has_more": fields.Boolean(attribute="has_next"),
+        "data": fields.List(fields.Nested(conversation_with_summary_model), attribute="items"),
+    },
+)
+
+conversation_detail_model = console_ns.model(
+    "ConversationDetail",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "status": fields.String,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_id": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "updated_at": TimestampField,
+        "annotated": fields.Boolean,
+        "introduction": fields.String,
+        "model_config": fields.Nested(model_config_model),
+        "message_count": fields.Integer,
+        "user_feedback_stats": fields.Nested(feedback_stat_model),
+        "admin_feedback_stats": fields.Nested(feedback_stat_model),
+    },
+)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/completion-conversations")
 class CompletionConversationApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("list_completion_conversations")
-    @api.doc(description="Get completion conversations with pagination and filtering")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("keyword", type=str, location="args", help="Search keyword")
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument(
-            "annotation_status",
-            type=str,
-            location="args",
-            choices=["annotated", "not_annotated", "all"],
-            default="all",
-            help="Annotation status filter",
-        )
-        .add_argument("page", type=int, location="args", default=1, help="Page number")
-        .add_argument("limit", type=int, location="args", default=20, help="Page size (1-100)")
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Success", conversation_pagination_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("list_completion_conversations")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get completion conversations with pagination and filtering")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[CompletionConversationQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", conversation_pagination_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=AppMode.COMPLETION)
-    @marshal_with(conversation_pagination_fields)
+    @marshal_with(conversation_pagination_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("keyword", type=str, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument(
-            "annotation_status", type=str, choices=["annotated", "not_annotated", "all"], default="all", location="args"
-        )
-        parser.add_argument("page", type=int_range(1, 99999), default=1, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("limit", type=int_range(1, 100), default=20, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
+        args = CompletionConversationQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         query = sa.select(Conversation).where(
             Conversation.app_id == app_model.id, Conversation.mode == "completion", Conversation.is_deleted.is_(False)
         )
 
-        if args["keyword"]:
+        if args.keyword:
             query = query.join(Message, Message.conversation_id == Conversation.id).where(
                 or_(
-                    Message.query.ilike(f"%{args['keyword']}%"),
-                    Message.answer.ilike(f"%{args['keyword']}%"),
+                    Message.query.ilike(f"%{args.keyword}%"),
+                    Message.answer.ilike(f"%{args.keyword}%"),
                 )
             )
 
         account = current_user
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             query = query.where(Conversation.created_at >= start_datetime_utc)
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=59)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
+            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_utc.replace(second=59)
             query = query.where(Conversation.created_at < end_datetime_utc)
 
         # FIXME, the type ignore in this file
-        if args["annotation_status"] == "annotated":
+        if args.annotation_status == "annotated":
             query = query.options(joinedload(Conversation.message_annotations)).join(  # type: ignore
                 MessageAnnotation, MessageAnnotation.conversation_id == Conversation.id
             )
-        elif args["annotation_status"] == "not_annotated":
+        elif args.annotation_status == "not_annotated":
             query = (
                 query.outerjoin(MessageAnnotation, MessageAnnotation.conversation_id == Conversation.id)
                 .group_by(Conversation.id)
@@ -119,49 +379,46 @@ class CompletionConversationApi(Resource):
 
         query = query.order_by(Conversation.created_at.desc())
 
-        conversations = db.paginate(query, page=args["page"], per_page=args["limit"], error_out=False)
+        conversations = db.paginate(query, page=args.page, per_page=args.limit, error_out=False)
 
         return conversations
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/completion-conversations/<uuid:conversation_id>")
 class CompletionConversationDetailApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_completion_conversation")
-    @api.doc(description="Get completion conversation details with messages")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Success", conversation_message_detail_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "Conversation not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_completion_conversation")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get completion conversation details with messages")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", conversation_message_detail_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Conversation not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=AppMode.COMPLETION)
-    @marshal_with(conversation_message_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(conversation_message_detail_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model, conversation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
         conversation_id = str(conversation_id)
 
         return _get_conversation(app_model, conversation_id)
 
-    @api.doc("delete_completion_conversation")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete a completion conversation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
-    @api.response(204, "Conversation deleted successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "Conversation not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_completion_conversation")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Delete a completion conversation")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(204, "Conversation deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Conversation not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=AppMode.COMPLETION)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def delete(self, app_model, conversation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
         conversation_id = str(conversation_id)
 
         try:
-            if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-                raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
             ConversationService.delete(app_model, conversation_id, current_user)
         except ConversationNotExistsError:
             raise NotFound("Conversation Not Exists.")
@@ -171,63 +428,21 @@ class CompletionConversationDetailApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/chat-conversations")
 class ChatConversationApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("list_chat_conversations")
-    @api.doc(description="Get chat conversations with pagination, filtering and summary")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("keyword", type=str, location="args", help="Search keyword")
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument(
-            "annotation_status",
-            type=str,
-            location="args",
-            choices=["annotated", "not_annotated", "all"],
-            default="all",
-            help="Annotation status filter",
-        )
-        .add_argument("message_count_gte", type=int, location="args", help="Minimum message count")
-        .add_argument("page", type=int, location="args", default=1, help="Page number")
-        .add_argument("limit", type=int, location="args", default=20, help="Page size (1-100)")
-        .add_argument(
-            "sort_by",
-            type=str,
-            location="args",
-            choices=["created_at", "-created_at", "updated_at", "-updated_at"],
-            default="-updated_at",
-            help="Sort field and direction",
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Success", conversation_with_summary_pagination_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("list_chat_conversations")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get chat conversations with pagination, filtering and summary")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[ChatConversationQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", conversation_with_summary_pagination_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
-    @marshal_with(conversation_with_summary_pagination_fields)
+    @marshal_with(conversation_with_summary_pagination_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("keyword", type=str, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument(
-            "annotation_status", type=str, choices=["annotated", "not_annotated", "all"], default="all", location="args"
-        )
-        parser.add_argument("message_count_gte", type=int_range(1, 99999), required=False, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("page", type=int_range(1, 99999), required=False, default=1, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("limit", type=int_range(1, 100), required=False, default=20, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument(
-            "sort_by",
-            type=str,
-            choices=["created_at", "-created_at", "updated_at", "-updated_at"],
-            required=False,
-            default="-updated_at",
-            location="args",
-        )
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
+        args = ChatConversationQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         subquery = (
             db.session.query(
@@ -239,8 +454,8 @@ class ChatConversationApi(Resource):
 
         query = sa.select(Conversation).where(Conversation.app_id == app_model.id, Conversation.is_deleted.is_(False))
 
-        if args["keyword"]:
-            keyword_filter = f"%{args['keyword']}%"
+        if args.keyword:
+            keyword_filter = f"%{args.keyword}%"
             query = (
                 query.join(
                     Message,
@@ -260,58 +475,43 @@ class ChatConversationApi(Resource):
             )
 
         account = current_user
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
-            match args["sort_by"]:
+        if start_datetime_utc:
+            match args.sort_by:
                 case "updated_at" | "-updated_at":
                     query = query.where(Conversation.updated_at >= start_datetime_utc)
                 case "created_at" | "-created_at" | _:
                     query = query.where(Conversation.created_at >= start_datetime_utc)
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=59)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
-            match args["sort_by"]:
+        if end_datetime_utc:
+            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_utc.replace(second=59)
+            match args.sort_by:
                 case "updated_at" | "-updated_at":
                     query = query.where(Conversation.updated_at <= end_datetime_utc)
                 case "created_at" | "-created_at" | _:
                     query = query.where(Conversation.created_at <= end_datetime_utc)
 
-        if args["annotation_status"] == "annotated":
+        if args.annotation_status == "annotated":
             query = query.options(joinedload(Conversation.message_annotations)).join(  # type: ignore
                 MessageAnnotation, MessageAnnotation.conversation_id == Conversation.id
             )
-        elif args["annotation_status"] == "not_annotated":
+        elif args.annotation_status == "not_annotated":
             query = (
                 query.outerjoin(MessageAnnotation, MessageAnnotation.conversation_id == Conversation.id)
                 .group_by(Conversation.id)
                 .having(func.count(MessageAnnotation.id) == 0)
             )
 
-        if args["message_count_gte"] and args["message_count_gte"] >= 1:
-            query = (
-                query.options(joinedload(Conversation.messages))  # type: ignore
-                .join(Message, Message.conversation_id == Conversation.id)
-                .group_by(Conversation.id)
-                .having(func.count(Message.id) >= args["message_count_gte"])
-            )
-
         if app_model.mode == AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT:
-            query = query.where(Conversation.invoke_from != InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value)
+            query = query.where(Conversation.invoke_from != InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER)
 
-        match args["sort_by"]:
+        match args.sort_by:
             case "created_at":
                 query = query.order_by(Conversation.created_at.asc())
             case "-created_at":
@@ -323,49 +523,46 @@ class ChatConversationApi(Resource):
             case _:
                 query = query.order_by(Conversation.created_at.desc())
 
-        conversations = db.paginate(query, page=args["page"], per_page=args["limit"], error_out=False)
+        conversations = db.paginate(query, page=args.page, per_page=args.limit, error_out=False)
 
         return conversations
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/chat-conversations/<uuid:conversation_id>")
 class ChatConversationDetailApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_chat_conversation")
-    @api.doc(description="Get chat conversation details")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Success", conversation_detail_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "Conversation not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_chat_conversation")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get chat conversation details")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", conversation_detail_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Conversation not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
-    @marshal_with(conversation_detail_fields)
+    @marshal_with(conversation_detail_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model, conversation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
         conversation_id = str(conversation_id)
 
         return _get_conversation(app_model, conversation_id)
 
-    @api.doc("delete_chat_conversation")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete a chat conversation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
-    @api.response(204, "Conversation deleted successfully")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "Conversation not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_chat_conversation")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Delete a chat conversation")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "conversation_id": "Conversation ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(204, "Conversation deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Conversation not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
     @account_initialization_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     def delete(self, app_model, conversation_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
         conversation_id = str(conversation_id)
 
         try:
-            if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-                raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
             ConversationService.delete(app_model, conversation_id, current_user)
         except ConversationNotExistsError:
             raise NotFound("Conversation Not Exists.")
@@ -374,6 +571,7 @@ class ChatConversationDetailApi(Resource):
 
 
 def _get_conversation(app_model, conversation_id):
+    current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
     conversation = (
         db.session.query(Conversation)
         .where(Conversation.id == conversation_id, Conversation.app_id == app_model.id)

api/controllers/console/app/conversation_variables.py

@@ -1,47 +1,68 @@
-from flask_restx import Resource, marshal_with, reqparse
+from flask import request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from sqlalchemy import select
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
 from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from fields.conversation_variable_fields import paginated_conversation_variable_fields
+from fields.conversation_variable_fields import (
+    conversation_variable_fields,
+    paginated_conversation_variable_fields,
+)
 from libs.login import login_required
 from models import ConversationVariable
 from models.model import AppMode
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class ConversationVariablesQuery(BaseModel):
+    conversation_id: str = Field(..., description="Conversation ID to filter variables")
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    ConversationVariablesQuery.__name__,
+    ConversationVariablesQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
+
+# Register models for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+# Register base model first
+conversation_variable_model = console_ns.model("ConversationVariable", conversation_variable_fields)
+
+# For nested models, need to replace nested dict with registered model
+paginated_conversation_variable_fields_copy = paginated_conversation_variable_fields.copy()
+paginated_conversation_variable_fields_copy["data"] = fields.List(
+    fields.Nested(conversation_variable_model), attribute="data"
+)
+paginated_conversation_variable_model = console_ns.model(
+    "PaginatedConversationVariable", paginated_conversation_variable_fields_copy
+)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/conversation-variables")
 class ConversationVariablesApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_conversation_variables")
-    @api.doc(description="Get conversation variables for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser().add_argument(
-            "conversation_id", type=str, location="args", help="Conversation ID to filter variables"
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Conversation variables retrieved successfully", paginated_conversation_variable_fields)
+    @console_ns.doc("get_conversation_variables")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get conversation variables for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[ConversationVariablesQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Conversation variables retrieved successfully", paginated_conversation_variable_model)
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT)
-    @marshal_with(paginated_conversation_variable_fields)
+    @marshal_with(paginated_conversation_variable_model)
     def get(self, app_model):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("conversation_id", type=str, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = ConversationVariablesQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         stmt = (
             select(ConversationVariable)
             .where(ConversationVariable.app_id == app_model.id)
             .order_by(ConversationVariable.created_at)
         )
-        if args["conversation_id"]:
-            stmt = stmt.where(ConversationVariable.conversation_id == args["conversation_id"])
-        else:
-            raise ValueError("conversation_id is required")
+        stmt = stmt.where(ConversationVariable.conversation_id == args.conversation_id)
 
         # NOTE: This is a temporary solution to avoid performance issues.
         page = 1

api/controllers/console/app/generator.py

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 from collections.abc import Sequence
+from typing import Any
 
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from flask_restx import Resource
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.error import (
     CompletionRequestError,
     ProviderModelCurrentlyNotSupportError,
@@ -12,50 +13,80 @@ from controllers.console.app.error import (
 )
 from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
 from core.errors.error import ModelCurrentlyNotSupportError, ProviderTokenNotInitError, QuotaExceededError
+from core.helper.code_executor.code_node_provider import CodeNodeProvider
 from core.helper.code_executor.javascript.javascript_code_provider import JavascriptCodeProvider
 from core.helper.code_executor.python3.python3_code_provider import Python3CodeProvider
 from core.llm_generator.llm_generator import LLMGenerator
 from core.model_runtime.errors.invoke import InvokeError
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from libs.login import login_required
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
 from models import App
 from services.workflow_service import WorkflowService
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class RuleGeneratePayload(BaseModel):
+    instruction: str = Field(..., description="Rule generation instruction")
+    model_config_data: dict[str, Any] = Field(..., alias="model_config", description="Model configuration")
+    no_variable: bool = Field(default=False, description="Whether to exclude variables")
+
+
+class RuleCodeGeneratePayload(RuleGeneratePayload):
+    code_language: str = Field(default="javascript", description="Programming language for code generation")
+
+
+class RuleStructuredOutputPayload(BaseModel):
+    instruction: str = Field(..., description="Structured output generation instruction")
+    model_config_data: dict[str, Any] = Field(..., alias="model_config", description="Model configuration")
+
+
+class InstructionGeneratePayload(BaseModel):
+    flow_id: str = Field(..., description="Workflow/Flow ID")
+    node_id: str = Field(default="", description="Node ID for workflow context")
+    current: str = Field(default="", description="Current instruction text")
+    language: str = Field(default="javascript", description="Programming language (javascript/python)")
+    instruction: str = Field(..., description="Instruction for generation")
+    model_config_data: dict[str, Any] = Field(..., alias="model_config", description="Model configuration")
+    ideal_output: str = Field(default="", description="Expected ideal output")
+
+
+class InstructionTemplatePayload(BaseModel):
+    type: str = Field(..., description="Instruction template type")
+
+
+def reg(cls: type[BaseModel]):
+    console_ns.schema_model(cls.__name__, cls.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0))
+
+
+reg(RuleGeneratePayload)
+reg(RuleCodeGeneratePayload)
+reg(RuleStructuredOutputPayload)
+reg(InstructionGeneratePayload)
+reg(InstructionTemplatePayload)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/rule-generate")
 class RuleGenerateApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("generate_rule_config")
-    @api.doc(description="Generate rule configuration using LLM")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "RuleGenerateRequest",
-            {
-                "instruction": fields.String(required=True, description="Rule generation instruction"),
-                "model_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Model configuration"),
-                "no_variable": fields.Boolean(required=True, default=False, description="Whether to exclude variables"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Rule configuration generated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
-    @api.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
+    @console_ns.doc("generate_rule_config")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Generate rule configuration using LLM")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[RuleGeneratePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Rule configuration generated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("instruction", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("model_config", type=dict, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("no_variable", type=bool, required=True, default=False, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = RuleGeneratePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        account = current_user
         try:
             rules = LLMGenerator.generate_rule_config(
-                tenant_id=account.current_tenant_id,
-                instruction=args["instruction"],
-                model_config=args["model_config"],
-                no_variable=args["no_variable"],
+                tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
+                instruction=args.instruction,
+                model_config=args.model_config_data,
+                no_variable=args.no_variable,
             )
         except ProviderTokenNotInitError as ex:
             raise ProviderNotInitializeError(ex.description)
@@ -71,42 +102,25 @@ class RuleGenerateApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/rule-code-generate")
 class RuleCodeGenerateApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("generate_rule_code")
-    @api.doc(description="Generate code rules using LLM")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "RuleCodeGenerateRequest",
-            {
-                "instruction": fields.String(required=True, description="Code generation instruction"),
-                "model_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Model configuration"),
-                "no_variable": fields.Boolean(required=True, default=False, description="Whether to exclude variables"),
-                "code_language": fields.String(
-                    default="javascript", description="Programming language for code generation"
-                ),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Code rules generated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
-    @api.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
+    @console_ns.doc("generate_rule_code")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Generate code rules using LLM")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[RuleCodeGeneratePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Code rules generated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("instruction", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("model_config", type=dict, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("no_variable", type=bool, required=True, default=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("code_language", type=str, required=False, default="javascript", location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = RuleCodeGeneratePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        account = current_user
         try:
             code_result = LLMGenerator.generate_code(
-                tenant_id=account.current_tenant_id,
-                instruction=args["instruction"],
-                model_config=args["model_config"],
-                code_language=args["code_language"],
+                tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
+                instruction=args.instruction,
+                model_config=args.model_config_data,
+                code_language=args.code_language,
             )
         except ProviderTokenNotInitError as ex:
             raise ProviderNotInitializeError(ex.description)
@@ -122,35 +136,24 @@ class RuleCodeGenerateApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/rule-structured-output-generate")
 class RuleStructuredOutputGenerateApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("generate_structured_output")
-    @api.doc(description="Generate structured output rules using LLM")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "StructuredOutputGenerateRequest",
-            {
-                "instruction": fields.String(required=True, description="Structured output generation instruction"),
-                "model_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Model configuration"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Structured output generated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
-    @api.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
+    @console_ns.doc("generate_structured_output")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Generate structured output rules using LLM")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[RuleStructuredOutputPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Structured output generated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("instruction", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("model_config", type=dict, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = RuleStructuredOutputPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        account = current_user
         try:
             structured_output = LLMGenerator.generate_structured_output(
-                tenant_id=account.current_tenant_id,
-                instruction=args["instruction"],
-                model_config=args["model_config"],
+                tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
+                instruction=args.instruction,
+                model_config=args.model_config_data,
             )
         except ProviderTokenNotInitError as ex:
             raise ProviderNotInitializeError(ex.description)
@@ -166,101 +169,79 @@ class RuleStructuredOutputGenerateApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/instruction-generate")
 class InstructionGenerateApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("generate_instruction")
-    @api.doc(description="Generate instruction for workflow nodes or general use")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "InstructionGenerateRequest",
-            {
-                "flow_id": fields.String(required=True, description="Workflow/Flow ID"),
-                "node_id": fields.String(description="Node ID for workflow context"),
-                "current": fields.String(description="Current instruction text"),
-                "language": fields.String(default="javascript", description="Programming language (javascript/python)"),
-                "instruction": fields.String(required=True, description="Instruction for generation"),
-                "model_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Model configuration"),
-                "ideal_output": fields.String(description="Expected ideal output"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Instruction generated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or flow/workflow not found")
-    @api.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
+    @console_ns.doc("generate_instruction")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Generate instruction for workflow nodes or general use")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[InstructionGeneratePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Instruction generated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or flow/workflow not found")
+    @console_ns.response(402, "Provider quota exceeded")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("flow_id", type=str, required=True, default="", location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("node_id", type=str, required=False, default="", location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("current", type=str, required=False, default="", location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("language", type=str, required=False, default="javascript", location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("instruction", type=str, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("model_config", type=dict, required=True, nullable=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("ideal_output", type=str, required=False, default="", location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-        code_template = (
-            Python3CodeProvider.get_default_code()
-            if args["language"] == "python"
-            else (JavascriptCodeProvider.get_default_code())
-            if args["language"] == "javascript"
-            else ""
+        args = InstructionGeneratePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
+        providers: list[type[CodeNodeProvider]] = [Python3CodeProvider, JavascriptCodeProvider]
+        code_provider: type[CodeNodeProvider] | None = next(
+            (p for p in providers if p.is_accept_language(args.language)), None
         )
+        code_template = code_provider.get_default_code() if code_provider else ""
         try:
             # Generate from nothing for a workflow node
-            if (args["current"] == code_template or args["current"] == "") and args["node_id"] != "":
-                app = db.session.query(App).where(App.id == args["flow_id"]).first()
+            if (args.current in (code_template, "")) and args.node_id != "":
+                app = db.session.query(App).where(App.id == args.flow_id).first()
                 if not app:
-                    return {"error": f"app {args['flow_id']} not found"}, 400
+                    return {"error": f"app {args.flow_id} not found"}, 400
                 workflow = WorkflowService().get_draft_workflow(app_model=app)
                 if not workflow:
-                    return {"error": f"workflow {args['flow_id']} not found"}, 400
+                    return {"error": f"workflow {args.flow_id} not found"}, 400
                 nodes: Sequence = workflow.graph_dict["nodes"]
-                node = [node for node in nodes if node["id"] == args["node_id"]]
+                node = [node for node in nodes if node["id"] == args.node_id]
                 if len(node) == 0:
-                    return {"error": f"node {args['node_id']} not found"}, 400
+                    return {"error": f"node {args.node_id} not found"}, 400
                 node_type = node[0]["data"]["type"]
                 match node_type:
                     case "llm":
                         return LLMGenerator.generate_rule_config(
-                            current_user.current_tenant_id,
-                            instruction=args["instruction"],
-                            model_config=args["model_config"],
+                            current_tenant_id,
+                            instruction=args.instruction,
+                            model_config=args.model_config_data,
                             no_variable=True,
                         )
                     case "agent":
                         return LLMGenerator.generate_rule_config(
-                            current_user.current_tenant_id,
-                            instruction=args["instruction"],
-                            model_config=args["model_config"],
+                            current_tenant_id,
+                            instruction=args.instruction,
+                            model_config=args.model_config_data,
                             no_variable=True,
                         )
                     case "code":
                         return LLMGenerator.generate_code(
-                            tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
-                            instruction=args["instruction"],
-                            model_config=args["model_config"],
-                            code_language=args["language"],
+                            tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
+                            instruction=args.instruction,
+                            model_config=args.model_config_data,
+                            code_language=args.language,
                         )
                     case _:
                         return {"error": f"invalid node type: {node_type}"}
-            if args["node_id"] == "" and args["current"] != "":  # For legacy app without a workflow
+            if args.node_id == "" and args.current != "":  # For legacy app without a workflow
                 return LLMGenerator.instruction_modify_legacy(
-                    tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
-                    flow_id=args["flow_id"],
-                    current=args["current"],
-                    instruction=args["instruction"],
-                    model_config=args["model_config"],
-                    ideal_output=args["ideal_output"],
+                    tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
+                    flow_id=args.flow_id,
+                    current=args.current,
+                    instruction=args.instruction,
+                    model_config=args.model_config_data,
+                    ideal_output=args.ideal_output,
                 )
-            if args["node_id"] != "" and args["current"] != "":  # For workflow node
+            if args.node_id != "" and args.current != "":  # For workflow node
                 return LLMGenerator.instruction_modify_workflow(
-                    tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
-                    flow_id=args["flow_id"],
-                    node_id=args["node_id"],
-                    current=args["current"],
-                    instruction=args["instruction"],
-                    model_config=args["model_config"],
-                    ideal_output=args["ideal_output"],
+                    tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
+                    flow_id=args.flow_id,
+                    node_id=args.node_id,
+                    current=args.current,
+                    instruction=args.instruction,
+                    model_config=args.model_config_data,
+                    ideal_output=args.ideal_output,
                     workflow_service=WorkflowService(),
                 )
             return {"error": "incompatible parameters"}, 400
@@ -276,27 +257,17 @@ class InstructionGenerateApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/instruction-generate/template")
 class InstructionGenerationTemplateApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_instruction_template")
-    @api.doc(description="Get instruction generation template")
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "InstructionTemplateRequest",
-            {
-                "instruction": fields.String(required=True, description="Template instruction"),
-                "ideal_output": fields.String(description="Expected ideal output"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Template retrieved successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.doc("get_instruction_template")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get instruction generation template")
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[InstructionTemplatePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Template retrieved successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("type", type=str, required=True, default=False, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-        match args["type"]:
+        args = InstructionTemplatePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
+        match args.type:
             case "prompt":
                 from core.llm_generator.prompts import INSTRUCTION_GENERATE_TEMPLATE_PROMPT
 
@@ -306,4 +277,4 @@ class InstructionGenerationTemplateApi(Resource):
 
                 return {"data": INSTRUCTION_GENERATE_TEMPLATE_CODE}
             case _:
-                raise ValueError(f"Invalid type: {args['type']}")
+                raise ValueError(f"Invalid type: {args.type}")

api/controllers/console/app/mcp_server.py

@@ -1,119 +1,113 @@
 import json
 from enum import StrEnum
 
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with, reqparse
+from flask_restx import Resource, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from werkzeug.exceptions import NotFound
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
-from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
+from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, edit_permission_required, setup_required
 from extensions.ext_database import db
 from fields.app_fields import app_server_fields
-from libs.login import login_required
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
 from models.model import AppMCPServer
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+# Register model for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+app_server_model = console_ns.model("AppServer", app_server_fields)
+
 
 class AppMCPServerStatus(StrEnum):
     ACTIVE = "active"
     INACTIVE = "inactive"
 
 
+class MCPServerCreatePayload(BaseModel):
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Server description")
+    parameters: dict = Field(..., description="Server parameters configuration")
+
+
+class MCPServerUpdatePayload(BaseModel):
+    id: str = Field(..., description="Server ID")
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Server description")
+    parameters: dict = Field(..., description="Server parameters configuration")
+    status: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Server status")
+
+
+for model in (MCPServerCreatePayload, MCPServerUpdatePayload):
+    console_ns.schema_model(model.__name__, model.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0))
+
+
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/server")
 class AppMCPServerController(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_app_mcp_server")
-    @api.doc(description="Get MCP server configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "MCP server configuration retrieved successfully", app_server_fields)
-    @setup_required
+    @console_ns.doc("get_app_mcp_server")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get MCP server configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "MCP server configuration retrieved successfully", app_server_model)
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    @setup_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_server_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_server_model)
     def get(self, app_model):
         server = db.session.query(AppMCPServer).where(AppMCPServer.app_id == app_model.id).first()
         return server
 
-    @api.doc("create_app_mcp_server")
-    @api.doc(description="Create MCP server configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "MCPServerCreateRequest",
-            {
-                "description": fields.String(description="Server description"),
-                "parameters": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Server parameters configuration"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(201, "MCP server configuration created successfully", app_server_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @setup_required
-    @login_required
+    @console_ns.doc("create_app_mcp_server")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create MCP server configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[MCPServerCreatePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(201, "MCP server configuration created successfully", app_server_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_server_fields)
+    @login_required
+    @setup_required
+    @marshal_with(app_server_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def post(self, app_model):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise NotFound()
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("description", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("parameters", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
+        payload = MCPServerCreatePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload or {})
 
-        description = args.get("description")
+        description = payload.description
         if not description:
             description = app_model.description or ""
 
         server = AppMCPServer(
             name=app_model.name,
             description=description,
-            parameters=json.dumps(args["parameters"], ensure_ascii=False),
+            parameters=json.dumps(payload.parameters, ensure_ascii=False),
             status=AppMCPServerStatus.ACTIVE,
             app_id=app_model.id,
-            tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
+            tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
             server_code=AppMCPServer.generate_server_code(16),
         )
         db.session.add(server)
         db.session.commit()
         return server
 
-    @api.doc("update_app_mcp_server")
-    @api.doc(description="Update MCP server configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "MCPServerUpdateRequest",
-            {
-                "id": fields.String(required=True, description="Server ID"),
-                "description": fields.String(description="Server description"),
-                "parameters": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Server parameters configuration"),
-                "status": fields.String(description="Server status"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "MCP server configuration updated successfully", app_server_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "Server not found")
-    @setup_required
-    @login_required
-    @account_initialization_required
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_mcp_server")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update MCP server configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[MCPServerUpdatePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "MCP server configuration updated successfully", app_server_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Server not found")
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_server_fields)
+    @login_required
+    @setup_required
+    @account_initialization_required
+    @marshal_with(app_server_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def put(self, app_model):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise NotFound()
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("id", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("description", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("parameters", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("status", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-        server = db.session.query(AppMCPServer).where(AppMCPServer.id == args["id"]).first()
+        payload = MCPServerUpdatePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload or {})
+        server = db.session.query(AppMCPServer).where(AppMCPServer.id == payload.id).first()
         if not server:
             raise NotFound()
 
-        description = args.get("description")
+        description = payload.description
         if description is None:
             pass
         elif not description:
@@ -121,34 +115,34 @@ class AppMCPServerController(Resource):
         else:
             server.description = description
 
-        server.parameters = json.dumps(args["parameters"], ensure_ascii=False)
-        if args["status"]:
-            if args["status"] not in [status.value for status in AppMCPServerStatus]:
+        server.parameters = json.dumps(payload.parameters, ensure_ascii=False)
+        if payload.status:
+            if payload.status not in [status.value for status in AppMCPServerStatus]:
                 raise ValueError("Invalid status")
-            server.status = args["status"]
+            server.status = payload.status
         db.session.commit()
         return server
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:server_id>/server/refresh")
 class AppMCPServerRefreshController(Resource):
-    @api.doc("refresh_app_mcp_server")
-    @api.doc(description="Refresh MCP server configuration and regenerate server code")
-    @api.doc(params={"server_id": "Server ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "MCP server refreshed successfully", app_server_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "Server not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("refresh_app_mcp_server")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Refresh MCP server configuration and regenerate server code")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"server_id": "Server ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "MCP server refreshed successfully", app_server_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Server not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
-    @marshal_with(app_server_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_server_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, server_id):
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise NotFound()
+        _, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
         server = (
             db.session.query(AppMCPServer)
             .where(AppMCPServer.id == server_id)
-            .where(AppMCPServer.tenant_id == current_user.current_tenant_id)
+            .where(AppMCPServer.tenant_id == current_tenant_id)
             .first()
         )
         if not server:

api/controllers/console/app/message.py

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 import logging
+from typing import Literal
 
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with, reqparse
-from flask_restx.inputs import int_range
+from flask import request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 from sqlalchemy import exists, select
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden, InternalServerError, NotFound
+from werkzeug.exceptions import InternalServerError, NotFound
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.error import (
     CompletionRequestError,
     ProviderModelCurrentlyNotSupportError,
@@ -16,74 +18,234 @@ from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
 from controllers.console.explore.error import AppSuggestedQuestionsAfterAnswerDisabledError
 from controllers.console.wraps import (
     account_initialization_required,
-    cloud_edition_billing_resource_check,
+    edit_permission_required,
     setup_required,
 )
 from core.app.entities.app_invoke_entities import InvokeFrom
 from core.errors.error import ModelCurrentlyNotSupportError, ProviderTokenNotInitError, QuotaExceededError
 from core.model_runtime.errors.invoke import InvokeError
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from fields.conversation_fields import annotation_fields, message_detail_fields
-from libs.helper import uuid_value
+from fields.raws import FilesContainedField
+from libs.helper import TimestampField, uuid_value
 from libs.infinite_scroll_pagination import InfiniteScrollPagination
-from libs.login import current_user, login_required
-from models.account import Account
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
 from models.model import AppMode, Conversation, Message, MessageAnnotation, MessageFeedback
-from services.annotation_service import AppAnnotationService
 from services.errors.conversation import ConversationNotExistsError
 from services.errors.message import MessageNotExistsError, SuggestedQuestionsAfterAnswerDisabledError
 from services.message_service import MessageService
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class ChatMessagesQuery(BaseModel):
+    conversation_id: str = Field(..., description="Conversation ID")
+    first_id: str | None = Field(default=None, description="First message ID for pagination")
+    limit: int = Field(default=20, ge=1, le=100, description="Number of messages to return (1-100)")
+
+    @field_validator("first_id", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def empty_to_none(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value == "":
+            return None
+        return value
+
+    @field_validator("conversation_id", "first_id")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_uuid(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value is None:
+            return value
+        return uuid_value(value)
+
+
+class MessageFeedbackPayload(BaseModel):
+    message_id: str = Field(..., description="Message ID")
+    rating: Literal["like", "dislike"] | None = Field(default=None, description="Feedback rating")
+    content: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Feedback content")
+
+    @field_validator("message_id")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_message_id(cls, value: str) -> str:
+        return uuid_value(value)
+
+
+class FeedbackExportQuery(BaseModel):
+    from_source: Literal["user", "admin"] | None = Field(default=None, description="Filter by feedback source")
+    rating: Literal["like", "dislike"] | None = Field(default=None, description="Filter by rating")
+    has_comment: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="Only include feedback with comments")
+    start_date: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD)")
+    end_date: str | None = Field(default=None, description="End date (YYYY-MM-DD)")
+    format: Literal["csv", "json"] = Field(default="csv", description="Export format")
+
+    @field_validator("has_comment", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def parse_bool(cls, value: bool | str | None) -> bool | None:
+        if isinstance(value, bool) or value is None:
+            return value
+        lowered = value.lower()
+        if lowered in {"true", "1", "yes", "on"}:
+            return True
+        if lowered in {"false", "0", "no", "off"}:
+            return False
+        raise ValueError("has_comment must be a boolean value")
+
+
+def reg(cls: type[BaseModel]):
+    console_ns.schema_model(cls.__name__, cls.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0))
+
+
+reg(ChatMessagesQuery)
+reg(MessageFeedbackPayload)
+reg(FeedbackExportQuery)
+
+# Register models for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+# Register in dependency order: base models first, then dependent models
+
+# Base models
+simple_account_model = console_ns.model(
+    "SimpleAccount",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "name": fields.String,
+        "email": fields.String,
+    },
+)
+
+message_file_model = console_ns.model(
+    "MessageFile",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "filename": fields.String,
+        "type": fields.String,
+        "url": fields.String,
+        "mime_type": fields.String,
+        "size": fields.Integer,
+        "transfer_method": fields.String,
+        "belongs_to": fields.String(default="user"),
+        "upload_file_id": fields.String(default=None),
+    },
+)
+
+agent_thought_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AgentThought",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "chain_id": fields.String,
+        "message_id": fields.String,
+        "position": fields.Integer,
+        "thought": fields.String,
+        "tool": fields.String,
+        "tool_labels": fields.Raw,
+        "tool_input": fields.String,
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "observation": fields.String,
+        "files": fields.List(fields.String),
+    },
+)
+
+# Models that depend on simple_account_model
+feedback_model = console_ns.model(
+    "Feedback",
+    {
+        "rating": fields.String,
+        "content": fields.String,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account": fields.Nested(simple_account_model, allow_null=True),
+    },
+)
+
+annotation_model = console_ns.model(
+    "Annotation",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "question": fields.String,
+        "content": fields.String,
+        "account": fields.Nested(simple_account_model, allow_null=True),
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+    },
+)
+
+annotation_hit_history_model = console_ns.model(
+    "AnnotationHitHistory",
+    {
+        "annotation_id": fields.String(attribute="id"),
+        "annotation_create_account": fields.Nested(simple_account_model, allow_null=True),
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+    },
+)
+
+# Message detail model that depends on multiple models
+message_detail_model = console_ns.model(
+    "MessageDetail",
+    {
+        "id": fields.String,
+        "conversation_id": fields.String,
+        "inputs": FilesContainedField,
+        "query": fields.String,
+        "message": fields.Raw,
+        "message_tokens": fields.Integer,
+        "answer": fields.String(attribute="re_sign_file_url_answer"),
+        "answer_tokens": fields.Integer,
+        "provider_response_latency": fields.Float,
+        "from_source": fields.String,
+        "from_end_user_id": fields.String,
+        "from_account_id": fields.String,
+        "feedbacks": fields.List(fields.Nested(feedback_model)),
+        "workflow_run_id": fields.String,
+        "annotation": fields.Nested(annotation_model, allow_null=True),
+        "annotation_hit_history": fields.Nested(annotation_hit_history_model, allow_null=True),
+        "created_at": TimestampField,
+        "agent_thoughts": fields.List(fields.Nested(agent_thought_model)),
+        "message_files": fields.List(fields.Nested(message_file_model)),
+        "metadata": fields.Raw(attribute="message_metadata_dict"),
+        "status": fields.String,
+        "error": fields.String,
+        "parent_message_id": fields.String,
+    },
+)
+
+# Message infinite scroll pagination model
+message_infinite_scroll_pagination_model = console_ns.model(
+    "MessageInfiniteScrollPagination",
+    {
+        "limit": fields.Integer,
+        "has_more": fields.Boolean,
+        "data": fields.List(fields.Nested(message_detail_model)),
+    },
+)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/chat-messages")
 class ChatMessageListApi(Resource):
-    message_infinite_scroll_pagination_fields = {
-        "limit": fields.Integer,
-        "has_more": fields.Boolean,
-        "data": fields.List(fields.Nested(message_detail_fields)),
-    }
-
-    @api.doc("list_chat_messages")
-    @api.doc(description="Get chat messages for a conversation with pagination")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("conversation_id", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Conversation ID")
-        .add_argument("first_id", type=str, location="args", help="First message ID for pagination")
-        .add_argument("limit", type=int, location="args", default=20, help="Number of messages to return (1-100)")
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Success", message_infinite_scroll_pagination_fields)
-    @api.response(404, "Conversation not found")
-    @setup_required
+    @console_ns.doc("list_chat_messages")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get chat messages for a conversation with pagination")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[ChatMessagesQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Success", message_infinite_scroll_pagination_model)
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Conversation not found")
     @login_required
-    @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
     @account_initialization_required
-    @marshal_with(message_infinite_scroll_pagination_fields)
+    @setup_required
+    @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
+    @marshal_with(message_infinite_scroll_pagination_model)
+    @edit_permission_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account) or not current_user.has_edit_permission:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("conversation_id", required=True, type=uuid_value, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("first_id", type=uuid_value, location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("limit", type=int_range(1, 100), required=False, default=20, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = ChatMessagesQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         conversation = (
             db.session.query(Conversation)
-            .where(Conversation.id == args["conversation_id"], Conversation.app_id == app_model.id)
+            .where(Conversation.id == args.conversation_id, Conversation.app_id == app_model.id)
             .first()
         )
 
         if not conversation:
             raise NotFound("Conversation Not Exists.")
 
-        if args["first_id"]:
+        if args.first_id:
             first_message = (
                 db.session.query(Message)
-                .where(Message.conversation_id == conversation.id, Message.id == args["first_id"])
+                .where(Message.conversation_id == conversation.id, Message.id == args.first_id)
                 .first()
             )
 
@@ -98,7 +260,7 @@ class ChatMessageListApi(Resource):
                     Message.id != first_message.id,
                 )
                 .order_by(Message.created_at.desc())
-                .limit(args["limit"])
+                .limit(args.limit)
                 .all()
             )
         else:
@@ -106,12 +268,12 @@ class ChatMessageListApi(Resource):
                 db.session.query(Message)
                 .where(Message.conversation_id == conversation.id)
                 .order_by(Message.created_at.desc())
-                .limit(args["limit"])
+                .limit(args.limit)
                 .all()
             )
 
         # Initialize has_more based on whether we have a full page
-        if len(history_messages) == args["limit"]:
+        if len(history_messages) == args.limit:
             current_page_first_message = history_messages[-1]
             # Check if there are more messages before the current page
             has_more = db.session.scalar(
@@ -129,40 +291,28 @@ class ChatMessageListApi(Resource):
 
         history_messages = list(reversed(history_messages))
 
-        return InfiniteScrollPagination(data=history_messages, limit=args["limit"], has_more=has_more)
+        return InfiniteScrollPagination(data=history_messages, limit=args.limit, has_more=has_more)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/feedbacks")
 class MessageFeedbackApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("create_message_feedback")
-    @api.doc(description="Create or update message feedback (like/dislike)")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "MessageFeedbackRequest",
-            {
-                "message_id": fields.String(required=True, description="Message ID"),
-                "rating": fields.String(enum=["like", "dislike"], description="Feedback rating"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Feedback updated successfully")
-    @api.response(404, "Message not found")
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.doc("create_message_feedback")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create or update message feedback (like/dislike)")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[MessageFeedbackPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Feedback updated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Message not found")
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
     @get_app_model
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self, app_model):
-        if current_user is None:
-            raise Forbidden()
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("message_id", required=True, type=uuid_value, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("rating", type=str, choices=["like", "dislike", None], location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = MessageFeedbackPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
-        message_id = str(args["message_id"])
+        message_id = str(args.message_id)
 
         message = db.session.query(Message).where(Message.id == message_id, Message.app_id == app_model.id).first()
 
@@ -171,18 +321,23 @@ class MessageFeedbackApi(Resource):
 
         feedback = message.admin_feedback
 
-        if not args["rating"] and feedback:
+        if not args.rating and feedback:
             db.session.delete(feedback)
-        elif args["rating"] and feedback:
-            feedback.rating = args["rating"]
-        elif not args["rating"] and not feedback:
+        elif args.rating and feedback:
+            feedback.rating = args.rating
+            feedback.content = args.content
+        elif not args.rating and not feedback:
             raise ValueError("rating cannot be None when feedback not exists")
         else:
+            rating_value = args.rating
+            if rating_value is None:
+                raise ValueError("rating is required to create feedback")
             feedback = MessageFeedback(
                 app_id=app_model.id,
                 conversation_id=message.conversation_id,
                 message_id=message.id,
-                rating=args["rating"],
+                rating=rating_value,
+                content=args.content,
                 from_source="admin",
                 from_account_id=current_user.id,
             )
@@ -193,56 +348,15 @@ class MessageFeedbackApi(Resource):
         return {"result": "success"}
 
 
-@console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations")
-class MessageAnnotationApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("create_message_annotation")
-    @api.doc(description="Create message annotation")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "MessageAnnotationRequest",
-            {
-                "message_id": fields.String(description="Message ID"),
-                "question": fields.String(required=True, description="Question text"),
-                "answer": fields.String(required=True, description="Answer text"),
-                "annotation_reply": fields.Raw(description="Annotation reply"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Annotation created successfully", annotation_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @setup_required
-    @login_required
-    @account_initialization_required
-    @cloud_edition_billing_resource_check("annotation")
-    @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(annotation_fields)
-    def post(self, app_model):
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-            raise Forbidden()
-        if not current_user.has_edit_permission:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("message_id", required=False, type=uuid_value, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("question", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("answer", required=True, type=str, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("annotation_reply", required=False, type=dict, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-        annotation = AppAnnotationService.up_insert_app_annotation_from_message(args, app_model.id)
-
-        return annotation
-
-
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/annotations/count")
 class MessageAnnotationCountApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_annotation_count")
-    @api.doc(description="Get count of message annotations for the app")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_annotation_count")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get count of message annotations for the app")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Annotation count retrieved successfully",
-        api.model("AnnotationCountResponse", {"count": fields.Integer(description="Number of annotations")}),
+        console_ns.model("AnnotationCountResponse", {"count": fields.Integer(description="Number of annotations")}),
     )
     @get_app_model
     @setup_required
@@ -256,20 +370,23 @@ class MessageAnnotationCountApi(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/chat-messages/<uuid:message_id>/suggested-questions")
 class MessageSuggestedQuestionApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_message_suggested_questions")
-    @api.doc(description="Get suggested questions for a message")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "message_id": "Message ID"})
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_message_suggested_questions")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get suggested questions for a message")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "message_id": "Message ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Suggested questions retrieved successfully",
-        api.model("SuggestedQuestionsResponse", {"data": fields.List(fields.String(description="Suggested question"))}),
+        console_ns.model(
+            "SuggestedQuestionsResponse", {"data": fields.List(fields.String(description="Suggested question"))}
+        ),
     )
-    @api.response(404, "Message or conversation not found")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Message or conversation not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
     def get(self, app_model, message_id):
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
         message_id = str(message_id)
 
         try:
@@ -297,19 +414,59 @@ class MessageSuggestedQuestionApi(Resource):
         return {"data": questions}
 
 
-@console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/messages/<uuid:message_id>")
-class MessageApi(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_message")
-    @api.doc(description="Get message details by ID")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "message_id": "Message ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Message retrieved successfully", message_detail_fields)
-    @api.response(404, "Message not found")
+@console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/feedbacks/export")
+class MessageFeedbackExportApi(Resource):
+    @console_ns.doc("export_feedbacks")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Export user feedback data for Google Sheets")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[FeedbackExportQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Feedback data exported successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(500, "Internal server error")
+    @get_app_model
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
+    def get(self, app_model):
+        args = FeedbackExportQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
+
+        # Import the service function
+        from services.feedback_service import FeedbackService
+
+        try:
+            export_data = FeedbackService.export_feedbacks(
+                app_id=app_model.id,
+                from_source=args.from_source,
+                rating=args.rating,
+                has_comment=args.has_comment,
+                start_date=args.start_date,
+                end_date=args.end_date,
+                format_type=args.format,
+            )
+
+            return export_data
+
+        except ValueError as e:
+            logger.exception("Parameter validation error in feedback export")
+            return {"error": f"Parameter validation error: {str(e)}"}, 400
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.exception("Error exporting feedback data")
+            raise InternalServerError(str(e))
+
+
+@console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/messages/<uuid:message_id>")
+class MessageApi(Resource):
+    @console_ns.doc("get_message")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get message details by ID")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID", "message_id": "Message ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Message retrieved successfully", message_detail_model)
+    @console_ns.response(404, "Message not found")
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(message_detail_fields)
-    def get(self, app_model, message_id):
+    @setup_required
+    @login_required
+    @account_initialization_required
+    @marshal_with(message_detail_model)
+    def get(self, app_model, message_id: str):
         message_id = str(message_id)
 
         message = db.session.query(Message).where(Message.id == message_id, Message.app_id == app_model.id).first()

api/controllers/console/app/model_config.py

@@ -2,31 +2,29 @@ import json
 from typing import cast
 
 from flask import request
-from flask_login import current_user
 from flask_restx import Resource, fields
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
-from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
+from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, edit_permission_required, setup_required
 from core.agent.entities import AgentToolEntity
 from core.tools.tool_manager import ToolManager
 from core.tools.utils.configuration import ToolParameterConfigurationManager
 from events.app_event import app_model_config_was_updated
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from libs.login import login_required
-from models.account import Account
+from libs.datetime_utils import naive_utc_now
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
 from models.model import AppMode, AppModelConfig
 from services.app_model_config_service import AppModelConfigService
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/model-config")
 class ModelConfigResource(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_app_model_config")
-    @api.doc(description="Update application model configuration")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_model_config")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update application model configuration")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(
+        console_ns.model(
             "ModelConfigRequest",
             {
                 "provider": fields.String(description="Model provider"),
@@ -44,25 +42,20 @@ class ModelConfigResource(Resource):
             },
         )
     )
-    @api.response(200, "Model configuration updated successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid configuration")
-    @api.response(404, "App not found")
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Model configuration updated successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid configuration")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "App not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.COMPLETION])
     def post(self, app_model):
         """Modify app model config"""
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        if not current_user.has_edit_permission:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
-        assert current_user.current_tenant_id is not None, "The tenant information should be loaded."
+        current_user, current_tenant_id = current_account_with_tenant()
         # validate config
         model_configuration = AppModelConfigService.validate_configuration(
-            tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
+            tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
             config=cast(dict, request.json),
             app_mode=AppMode.value_of(app_model.mode),
         )
@@ -94,12 +87,12 @@ class ModelConfigResource(Resource):
                 # get tool
                 try:
                     tool_runtime = ToolManager.get_agent_tool_runtime(
-                        tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
+                        tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
                         app_id=app_model.id,
                         agent_tool=agent_tool_entity,
                     )
                     manager = ToolParameterConfigurationManager(
-                        tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
+                        tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
                         tool_runtime=tool_runtime,
                         provider_name=agent_tool_entity.provider_id,
                         provider_type=agent_tool_entity.provider_type,
@@ -133,7 +126,7 @@ class ModelConfigResource(Resource):
                 else:
                     try:
                         tool_runtime = ToolManager.get_agent_tool_runtime(
-                            tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
+                            tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
                             app_id=app_model.id,
                             agent_tool=agent_tool_entity,
                         )
@@ -141,7 +134,7 @@ class ModelConfigResource(Resource):
                         continue
 
                 manager = ToolParameterConfigurationManager(
-                    tenant_id=current_user.current_tenant_id,
+                    tenant_id=current_tenant_id,
                     tool_runtime=tool_runtime,
                     provider_name=agent_tool_entity.provider_id,
                     provider_type=agent_tool_entity.provider_type,
@@ -172,6 +165,8 @@ class ModelConfigResource(Resource):
         db.session.flush()
 
         app_model.app_model_config_id = new_app_model_config.id
+        app_model.updated_by = current_user.id
+        app_model.updated_at = naive_utc_now()
         db.session.commit()
 
         app_model_config_was_updated.send(app_model, app_model_config=new_app_model_config)

api/controllers/console/app/online_user.py

@@ -1,291 +0,0 @@
-import json
-import time
-
-from extensions.ext_redis import redis_client
-from extensions.ext_socketio import sio
-from libs.passport import PassportService
-from services.account_service import AccountService
-
-
-@sio.on("connect")
-def socket_connect(sid, environ, auth):
-    """
-    WebSocket connect event, do authentication here.
-    """
-    token = None
-    if auth and isinstance(auth, dict):
-        token = auth.get("token")
-    if not token:
-        return False
-
-    try:
-        decoded = PassportService().verify(token)
-        user_id = decoded.get("user_id")
-        if not user_id:
-            return False
-
-        with sio.app.app_context():
-            user = AccountService.load_logged_in_account(account_id=user_id)
-            if not user:
-                return False
-
-            sio.save_session(sid, {"user_id": user.id, "username": user.name, "avatar": user.avatar})
-
-            return True
-
-    except Exception:
-        return False
-
-
-@sio.on("user_connect")
-def handle_user_connect(sid, data):
-    """
-    Handle user connect event. Each session (tab) is treated as an independent collaborator.
-    """
-
-    workflow_id = data.get("workflow_id")
-    if not workflow_id:
-        return {"msg": "workflow_id is required"}, 400
-
-    session = sio.get_session(sid)
-    user_id = session.get("user_id")
-
-    if not user_id:
-        return {"msg": "unauthorized"}, 401
-
-    # Each session is stored independently with sid as key
-    session_info = {
-        "user_id": user_id,
-        "username": session.get("username", "Unknown"),
-        "avatar": session.get("avatar", None),
-        "sid": sid,
-        "connected_at": int(time.time()),  # Add timestamp to differentiate tabs
-    }
-
-    # Store session info with sid as key
-    redis_client.hset(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}", sid, json.dumps(session_info))
-    redis_client.set(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}", json.dumps({"workflow_id": workflow_id, "user_id": user_id}))
-
-    # Leader election: first session becomes the leader
-    leader_sid = get_or_set_leader(workflow_id, sid)
-    is_leader = leader_sid == sid
-
-    sio.enter_room(sid, workflow_id)
-    broadcast_online_users(workflow_id)
-
-    # Notify this session of their leader status
-    sio.emit("status", {"isLeader": is_leader}, room=sid)
-
-    return {"msg": "connected", "user_id": user_id, "sid": sid, "isLeader": is_leader}
-
-
-@sio.on("disconnect")
-def handle_disconnect(sid):
-    """
-    Handle session disconnect event. Remove the specific session from online users.
-    """
-    mapping = redis_client.get(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}")
-    if mapping:
-        data = json.loads(mapping)
-        workflow_id = data["workflow_id"]
-
-        # Remove this specific session
-        redis_client.hdel(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}", sid)
-        redis_client.delete(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}")
-
-        # Handle leader re-election if the leader session disconnected
-        handle_leader_disconnect(workflow_id, sid)
-
-        broadcast_online_users(workflow_id)
-
-
-def _clear_session_state(workflow_id: str, sid: str) -> None:
-    redis_client.hdel(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}", sid)
-    redis_client.delete(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}")
-
-
-def _is_session_active(workflow_id: str, sid: str) -> bool:
-    if not sid:
-        return False
-
-    try:
-        if not sio.manager.is_connected(sid, "/"):
-            return False
-    except AttributeError:
-        return False
-
-    if not redis_client.hexists(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}", sid):
-        return False
-
-    if not redis_client.exists(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}"):
-        return False
-
-    return True
-
-
-def get_or_set_leader(workflow_id: str, sid: str) -> str:
-    """
-    Get current leader session or set this session as leader if no valid leader exists.
-    Returns the leader session id (sid).
-    """
-    leader_key = f"workflow_leader:{workflow_id}"
-    raw_leader = redis_client.get(leader_key)
-    current_leader = raw_leader.decode("utf-8") if isinstance(raw_leader, bytes) else raw_leader
-    leader_replaced = False
-
-    if current_leader and not _is_session_active(workflow_id, current_leader):
-        _clear_session_state(workflow_id, current_leader)
-        redis_client.delete(leader_key)
-        current_leader = None
-        leader_replaced = True
-
-    if not current_leader:
-        redis_client.set(leader_key, sid, ex=3600)  # Expire in 1 hour
-        if leader_replaced:
-            broadcast_leader_change(workflow_id, sid)
-        return sid
-
-    return current_leader
-
-
-def handle_leader_disconnect(workflow_id, disconnected_sid):
-    """
-    Handle leader re-election when a session disconnects.
-    If the disconnected session was the leader, elect a new leader from remaining sessions.
-    """
-    leader_key = f"workflow_leader:{workflow_id}"
-    current_leader = redis_client.get(leader_key)
-
-    if current_leader:
-        current_leader = current_leader.decode("utf-8") if isinstance(current_leader, bytes) else current_leader
-
-        if current_leader == disconnected_sid:
-            # Leader session disconnected, elect a new leader
-            sessions_json = redis_client.hgetall(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}")
-
-            if sessions_json:
-                # Get the first remaining session as new leader
-                new_leader_sid = list(sessions_json.keys())[0]
-                if isinstance(new_leader_sid, bytes):
-                    new_leader_sid = new_leader_sid.decode("utf-8")
-
-                redis_client.set(leader_key, new_leader_sid, ex=3600)
-
-                # Notify all sessions about the new leader
-                broadcast_leader_change(workflow_id, new_leader_sid)
-            else:
-                # No sessions left, remove leader
-                redis_client.delete(leader_key)
-
-
-def broadcast_leader_change(workflow_id, new_leader_sid):
-    """
-    Broadcast leader change to all sessions in the workflow.
-    """
-    sessions_json = redis_client.hgetall(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}")
-
-    for sid, session_info_json in sessions_json.items():
-        try:
-            sid_str = sid.decode("utf-8") if isinstance(sid, bytes) else sid
-            is_leader = sid_str == new_leader_sid
-            # Emit to each session whether they are the new leader
-            sio.emit("status", {"isLeader": is_leader}, room=sid_str)
-        except Exception:
-            continue
-
-
-def get_current_leader(workflow_id):
-    """
-    Get the current leader for a workflow.
-    """
-    leader_key = f"workflow_leader:{workflow_id}"
-    leader = redis_client.get(leader_key)
-    return leader.decode("utf-8") if leader and isinstance(leader, bytes) else leader
-
-
-def broadcast_online_users(workflow_id):
-    """
-    Broadcast online users to the workflow room.
-    Each session is shown as a separate user (even if same person has multiple tabs).
-    """
-    sessions_json = redis_client.hgetall(f"workflow_online_users:{workflow_id}")
-    users = []
-
-    for sid, session_info_json in sessions_json.items():
-        try:
-            session_info = json.loads(session_info_json)
-            # Each session appears as a separate "user" in the UI
-            users.append(
-                {
-                    "user_id": session_info["user_id"],
-                    "username": session_info["username"],
-                    "avatar": session_info.get("avatar"),
-                    "sid": session_info["sid"],
-                    "connected_at": session_info.get("connected_at"),
-                }
-            )
-        except Exception:
-            continue
-
-    # Sort by connection time to maintain consistent order
-    users.sort(key=lambda x: x.get("connected_at") or 0)
-
-    # Get current leader session
-    leader_sid = get_current_leader(workflow_id)
-
-    sio.emit("online_users", {"workflow_id": workflow_id, "users": users, "leader": leader_sid}, room=workflow_id)
-
-
-@sio.on("collaboration_event")
-def handle_collaboration_event(sid, data):
-    """
-    Handle general collaboration events, include:
-    1. mouseMove
-    2. varsAndFeaturesUpdate
-    3. syncRequest(ask leader to update graph)
-    4. appStateUpdate
-    5. mcpServerUpdate
-
-    """
-    mapping = redis_client.get(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}")
-
-    if not mapping:
-        return {"msg": "unauthorized"}, 401
-
-    mapping_data = json.loads(mapping)
-    workflow_id = mapping_data["workflow_id"]
-    user_id = mapping_data["user_id"]
-
-    event_type = data.get("type")
-    event_data = data.get("data")
-    timestamp = data.get("timestamp", int(time.time()))
-
-    if not event_type:
-        return {"msg": "invalid event type"}, 400
-
-    sio.emit(
-        "collaboration_update",
-        {"type": event_type, "userId": user_id, "data": event_data, "timestamp": timestamp},
-        room=workflow_id,
-        skip_sid=sid,
-    )
-
-    return {"msg": "event_broadcasted"}
-
-
-@sio.on("graph_event")
-def handle_graph_event(sid, data):
-    """
-    Handle graph events - simple broadcast relay.
-    """
-    mapping = redis_client.get(f"ws_sid_map:{sid}")
-
-    if not mapping:
-        return {"msg": "unauthorized"}, 401
-
-    mapping_data = json.loads(mapping)
-    workflow_id = mapping_data["workflow_id"]
-
-    sio.emit("graph_update", data, room=workflow_id, skip_sid=sid)
-
-    return {"msg": "graph_update_broadcasted"}

api/controllers/console/app/ops_trace.py

@@ -1,12 +1,36 @@
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from typing import Any
+
+from flask import request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from werkzeug.exceptions import BadRequest
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.error import TracingConfigCheckError, TracingConfigIsExist, TracingConfigNotExist
 from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
 from libs.login import login_required
 from services.ops_service import OpsService
 
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class TraceProviderQuery(BaseModel):
+    tracing_provider: str = Field(..., description="Tracing provider name")
+
+
+class TraceConfigPayload(BaseModel):
+    tracing_provider: str = Field(..., description="Tracing provider name")
+    tracing_config: dict[str, Any] = Field(..., description="Tracing configuration data")
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    TraceProviderQuery.__name__,
+    TraceProviderQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    TraceConfigPayload.__name__, TraceConfigPayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0)
+)
+
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/trace-config")
 class TraceAppConfigApi(Resource):
@@ -14,63 +38,46 @@ class TraceAppConfigApi(Resource):
     Manage trace app configurations
     """
 
-    @api.doc("get_trace_app_config")
-    @api.doc(description="Get tracing configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser().add_argument(
-            "tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Tracing provider name"
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_trace_app_config")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get tracing configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[TraceProviderQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200, "Tracing configuration retrieved successfully", fields.Raw(description="Tracing configuration data")
     )
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_id):
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = TraceProviderQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         try:
-            trace_config = OpsService.get_tracing_app_config(app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args["tracing_provider"])
+            trace_config = OpsService.get_tracing_app_config(app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args.tracing_provider)
             if not trace_config:
                 return {"has_not_configured": True}
             return trace_config
         except Exception as e:
             raise BadRequest(str(e))
 
-    @api.doc("create_trace_app_config")
-    @api.doc(description="Create a new tracing configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "TraceConfigCreateRequest",
-            {
-                "tracing_provider": fields.String(required=True, description="Tracing provider name"),
-                "tracing_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Tracing configuration data"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("create_trace_app_config")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Create a new tracing configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[TraceConfigPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         201, "Tracing configuration created successfully", fields.Raw(description="Created configuration data")
     )
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or configuration already exists")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or configuration already exists")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def post(self, app_id):
         """Create a new trace app configuration"""
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_config", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = TraceConfigPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         try:
             result = OpsService.create_tracing_app_config(
-                app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args["tracing_provider"], tracing_config=args["tracing_config"]
+                app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args.tracing_provider, tracing_config=args.tracing_config
             )
             if not result:
                 raise TracingConfigIsExist()
@@ -80,33 +87,22 @@ class TraceAppConfigApi(Resource):
         except Exception as e:
             raise BadRequest(str(e))
 
-    @api.doc("update_trace_app_config")
-    @api.doc(description="Update an existing tracing configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "TraceConfigUpdateRequest",
-            {
-                "tracing_provider": fields.String(required=True, description="Tracing provider name"),
-                "tracing_config": fields.Raw(required=True, description="Updated tracing configuration data"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Tracing configuration updated successfully", fields.Raw(description="Success response"))
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or configuration not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_trace_app_config")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update an existing tracing configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[TraceConfigPayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Tracing configuration updated successfully", fields.Raw(description="Success response"))
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or configuration not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def patch(self, app_id):
         """Update an existing trace app configuration"""
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="json")
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_config", type=dict, required=True, location="json")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = TraceConfigPayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload)
 
         try:
             result = OpsService.update_tracing_app_config(
-                app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args["tracing_provider"], tracing_config=args["tracing_config"]
+                app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args.tracing_provider, tracing_config=args.tracing_config
             )
             if not result:
                 raise TracingConfigNotExist()
@@ -114,27 +110,21 @@ class TraceAppConfigApi(Resource):
         except Exception as e:
             raise BadRequest(str(e))
 
-    @api.doc("delete_trace_app_config")
-    @api.doc(description="Delete an existing tracing configuration for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser().add_argument(
-            "tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="args", help="Tracing provider name"
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(204, "Tracing configuration deleted successfully")
-    @api.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or configuration not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("delete_trace_app_config")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Delete an existing tracing configuration for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[TraceProviderQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(204, "Tracing configuration deleted successfully")
+    @console_ns.response(400, "Invalid request parameters or configuration not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def delete(self, app_id):
         """Delete an existing trace app configuration"""
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("tracing_provider", type=str, required=True, location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = TraceProviderQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
         try:
-            result = OpsService.delete_tracing_app_config(app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args["tracing_provider"])
+            result = OpsService.delete_tracing_app_config(app_id=app_id, tracing_provider=args.tracing_provider)
             if not result:
                 raise TracingConfigNotExist()
             return {"result": "success"}, 204

api/controllers/console/app/site.py

@@ -1,86 +1,80 @@
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, marshal_with, reqparse
-from werkzeug.exceptions import Forbidden, NotFound
+from typing import Literal
+
+from flask_restx import Resource, marshal_with
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
+from werkzeug.exceptions import NotFound
 
 from constants.languages import supported_language
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
-from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
+from controllers.console.wraps import (
+    account_initialization_required,
+    edit_permission_required,
+    is_admin_or_owner_required,
+    setup_required,
+)
 from extensions.ext_database import db
 from fields.app_fields import app_site_fields
 from libs.datetime_utils import naive_utc_now
-from libs.login import login_required
-from models import Account, Site
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
+from models import Site
+
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
 
 
-def parse_app_site_args():
-    parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-    parser.add_argument("title", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("icon_type", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("icon", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("icon_background", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("description", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("default_language", type=supported_language, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("chat_color_theme", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("chat_color_theme_inverted", type=bool, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("customize_domain", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("copyright", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("privacy_policy", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("custom_disclaimer", type=str, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "customize_token_strategy", type=str, choices=["must", "allow", "not_allow"], required=False, location="json"
-    )
-    parser.add_argument("prompt_public", type=bool, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("show_workflow_steps", type=bool, required=False, location="json")
-    parser.add_argument("use_icon_as_answer_icon", type=bool, required=False, location="json")
-    return parser.parse_args()
+class AppSiteUpdatePayload(BaseModel):
+    title: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    icon_type: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    icon: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    icon_background: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    default_language: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    chat_color_theme: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    chat_color_theme_inverted: bool | None = Field(default=None)
+    customize_domain: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    copyright: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    privacy_policy: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    custom_disclaimer: str | None = Field(default=None)
+    customize_token_strategy: Literal["must", "allow", "not_allow"] | None = Field(default=None)
+    prompt_public: bool | None = Field(default=None)
+    show_workflow_steps: bool | None = Field(default=None)
+    use_icon_as_answer_icon: bool | None = Field(default=None)
+
+    @field_validator("default_language")
+    @classmethod
+    def validate_language(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value is None:
+            return value
+        return supported_language(value)
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    AppSiteUpdatePayload.__name__,
+    AppSiteUpdatePayload.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
+
+# Register model for flask_restx to avoid dict type issues in Swagger
+app_site_model = console_ns.model("AppSite", app_site_fields)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/site")
 class AppSite(Resource):
-    @api.doc("update_app_site")
-    @api.doc(description="Update application site configuration")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.model(
-            "AppSiteRequest",
-            {
-                "title": fields.String(description="Site title"),
-                "icon_type": fields.String(description="Icon type"),
-                "icon": fields.String(description="Icon"),
-                "icon_background": fields.String(description="Icon background color"),
-                "description": fields.String(description="Site description"),
-                "default_language": fields.String(description="Default language"),
-                "chat_color_theme": fields.String(description="Chat color theme"),
-                "chat_color_theme_inverted": fields.Boolean(description="Inverted chat color theme"),
-                "customize_domain": fields.String(description="Custom domain"),
-                "copyright": fields.String(description="Copyright text"),
-                "privacy_policy": fields.String(description="Privacy policy"),
-                "custom_disclaimer": fields.String(description="Custom disclaimer"),
-                "customize_token_strategy": fields.String(
-                    enum=["must", "allow", "not_allow"], description="Token strategy"
-                ),
-                "prompt_public": fields.Boolean(description="Make prompt public"),
-                "show_workflow_steps": fields.Boolean(description="Show workflow steps"),
-                "use_icon_as_answer_icon": fields.Boolean(description="Use icon as answer icon"),
-            },
-        )
-    )
-    @api.response(200, "Site configuration updated successfully", app_site_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
-    @api.response(404, "App not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("update_app_site")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Update application site configuration")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[AppSiteUpdatePayload.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Site configuration updated successfully", app_site_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "App not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
+    @edit_permission_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_site_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_site_model)
     def post(self, app_model):
-        args = parse_app_site_args()
-
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be editor, admin, or owner
-        if not current_user.is_editor:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
+        args = AppSiteUpdatePayload.model_validate(console_ns.payload or {})
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
         site = db.session.query(Site).where(Site.app_id == app_model.id).first()
         if not site:
             raise NotFound
@@ -103,12 +97,10 @@ class AppSite(Resource):
             "show_workflow_steps",
             "use_icon_as_answer_icon",
         ]:
-            value = args.get(attr_name)
+            value = getattr(args, attr_name)
             if value is not None:
                 setattr(site, attr_name, value)
 
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-            raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
         site.updated_by = current_user.id
         site.updated_at = naive_utc_now()
         db.session.commit()
@@ -118,30 +110,26 @@ class AppSite(Resource):
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/site/access-token-reset")
 class AppSiteAccessTokenReset(Resource):
-    @api.doc("reset_app_site_access_token")
-    @api.doc(description="Reset access token for application site")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.response(200, "Access token reset successfully", app_site_fields)
-    @api.response(403, "Insufficient permissions (admin/owner required)")
-    @api.response(404, "App or site not found")
+    @console_ns.doc("reset_app_site_access_token")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Reset access token for application site")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.response(200, "Access token reset successfully", app_site_model)
+    @console_ns.response(403, "Insufficient permissions (admin/owner required)")
+    @console_ns.response(404, "App or site not found")
     @setup_required
     @login_required
+    @is_admin_or_owner_required
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model
-    @marshal_with(app_site_fields)
+    @marshal_with(app_site_model)
     def post(self, app_model):
-        # The role of the current user in the ta table must be admin or owner
-        if not current_user.is_admin_or_owner:
-            raise Forbidden()
-
+        current_user, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
         site = db.session.query(Site).where(Site.app_id == app_model.id).first()
 
         if not site:
             raise NotFound
 
         site.code = Site.generate_code(16)
-        if not isinstance(current_user, Account):
-            raise ValueError("current_user must be an Account instance")
         site.updated_by = current_user.id
         site.updated_at = naive_utc_now()
         db.session.commit()

api/controllers/console/app/statistic.py

@@ -1,33 +1,48 @@
-from datetime import datetime
 from decimal import Decimal
 
-import pytz
 import sqlalchemy as sa
-from flask import jsonify
-from flask_login import current_user
-from flask_restx import Resource, fields, reqparse
+from flask import abort, jsonify, request
+from flask_restx import Resource, fields
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
 
-from controllers.console import api, console_ns
+from controllers.console import console_ns
 from controllers.console.app.wraps import get_app_model
 from controllers.console.wraps import account_initialization_required, setup_required
 from core.app.entities.app_invoke_entities import InvokeFrom
 from extensions.ext_database import db
-from libs.helper import DatetimeString
-from libs.login import login_required
-from models import AppMode, Message
+from libs.datetime_utils import parse_time_range
+from libs.helper import convert_datetime_to_date
+from libs.login import current_account_with_tenant, login_required
+from models import AppMode
+
+DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0 = "#/definitions/{model}"
+
+
+class StatisticTimeRangeQuery(BaseModel):
+    start: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
+    end: str | None = Field(default=None, description="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
+
+    @field_validator("start", "end", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def empty_string_to_none(cls, value: str | None) -> str | None:
+        if value == "":
+            return None
+        return value
+
+
+console_ns.schema_model(
+    StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__,
+    StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_json_schema(ref_template=DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE_SWAGGER_2_0),
+)
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/daily-messages")
 class DailyMessageStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_daily_message_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get daily message statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_daily_message_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get daily message statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Daily message statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Daily message count data")),
@@ -37,43 +52,32 @@ class DailyMessageStatistic(Resource):
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     COUNT(*) AS message_count
 FROM
     messages
 WHERE
     app_id = :app_id
     AND invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
@@ -91,15 +95,11 @@ WHERE
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/daily-conversations")
 class DailyConversationStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_daily_conversation_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get daily conversation statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_daily_conversation_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get daily conversation statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Daily conversation statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Daily conversation count data")),
@@ -109,63 +109,53 @@ class DailyConversationStatistic(Resource):
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
+    COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) AS conversation_count
+FROM
+    messages
+WHERE
+    app_id = :app_id
+    AND invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        stmt = (
-            sa.select(
-                sa.func.date(
-                    sa.func.date_trunc("day", sa.text("created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz"))
-                ).label("date"),
-                sa.func.count(sa.distinct(Message.conversation_id)).label("conversation_count"),
-            )
-            .select_from(Message)
-            .where(Message.app_id == app_model.id, Message.invoke_from != InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value)
-        )
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-            stmt = stmt.where(Message.created_at >= start_datetime_utc)
+        if start_datetime_utc:
+            sql_query += " AND created_at >= :start"
+            arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-            stmt = stmt.where(Message.created_at < end_datetime_utc)
+        if end_datetime_utc:
+            sql_query += " AND created_at < :end"
+            arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
-        stmt = stmt.group_by("date").order_by("date")
+        sql_query += " GROUP BY date ORDER BY date"
 
         response_data = []
         with db.engine.begin() as conn:
-            rs = conn.execute(stmt, {"tz": account.timezone})
-            for row in rs:
-                response_data.append({"date": str(row.date), "conversation_count": row.conversation_count})
+            rs = conn.execute(sa.text(sql_query), arg_dict)
+            for i in rs:
+                response_data.append({"date": str(i.date), "conversation_count": i.conversation_count})
 
         return jsonify({"data": response_data})
 
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/daily-end-users")
 class DailyTerminalsStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_daily_terminals_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get daily terminal/end-user statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_daily_terminals_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get daily terminal/end-user statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Daily terminal statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Daily terminal count data")),
@@ -175,43 +165,32 @@ class DailyTerminalsStatistic(Resource):
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     COUNT(DISTINCT messages.from_end_user_id) AS terminal_count
 FROM
     messages
 WHERE
     app_id = :app_id
     AND invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
@@ -229,15 +208,11 @@ WHERE
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/token-costs")
 class DailyTokenCostStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_daily_token_cost_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get daily token cost statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_daily_token_cost_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get daily token cost statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Daily token cost statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Daily token cost data")),
@@ -247,15 +222,13 @@ class DailyTokenCostStatistic(Resource):
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     (SUM(messages.message_tokens) + SUM(messages.answer_tokens)) AS token_count,
     SUM(total_price) AS total_price
 FROM
@@ -263,28 +236,19 @@ FROM
 WHERE
     app_id = :app_id
     AND invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
@@ -304,15 +268,11 @@ WHERE
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/average-session-interactions")
 class AverageSessionInteractionStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_average_session_interaction_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get average session interaction statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_average_session_interaction_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get average session interaction statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Average session interaction statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Average session interaction data")),
@@ -322,15 +282,13 @@ class AverageSessionInteractionStatistic(Resource):
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=[AppMode.CHAT, AppMode.AGENT_CHAT, AppMode.ADVANCED_CHAT])
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', c.created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("c.created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     AVG(subquery.message_count) AS interactions
 FROM
     (
@@ -345,28 +303,19 @@ FROM
         WHERE
             c.app_id = :app_id
             AND m.invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND c.created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND c.created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
@@ -395,15 +344,11 @@ ORDER BY
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/user-satisfaction-rate")
 class UserSatisfactionRateStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_user_satisfaction_rate_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get user satisfaction rate statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_user_satisfaction_rate_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get user satisfaction rate statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "User satisfaction rate statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="User satisfaction rate data")),
@@ -413,15 +358,13 @@ class UserSatisfactionRateStatistic(Resource):
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', m.created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("m.created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     COUNT(m.id) AS message_count,
     COUNT(mf.id) AS feedback_count
 FROM
@@ -432,28 +375,19 @@ LEFT JOIN
 WHERE
     m.app_id = :app_id
     AND m.invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND m.created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND m.created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
@@ -476,15 +410,11 @@ WHERE
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/average-response-time")
 class AverageResponseTimeStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_average_response_time_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get average response time statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_average_response_time_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get average response time statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Average response time statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Average response time data")),
@@ -494,43 +424,32 @@ class AverageResponseTimeStatistic(Resource):
     @account_initialization_required
     @get_app_model(mode=AppMode.COMPLETION)
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     AVG(provider_response_latency) AS latency
 FROM
     messages
 WHERE
     app_id = :app_id
     AND invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc
 
@@ -548,15 +467,11 @@ WHERE
 
 @console_ns.route("/apps/<uuid:app_id>/statistics/tokens-per-second")
 class TokensPerSecondStatistic(Resource):
-    @api.doc("get_tokens_per_second_statistics")
-    @api.doc(description="Get tokens per second statistics for an application")
-    @api.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
-    @api.expect(
-        api.parser()
-        .add_argument("start", type=str, location="args", help="Start date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-        .add_argument("end", type=str, location="args", help="End date (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)")
-    )
-    @api.response(
+    @console_ns.doc("get_tokens_per_second_statistics")
+    @console_ns.doc(description="Get tokens per second statistics for an application")
+    @console_ns.doc(params={"app_id": "Application ID"})
+    @console_ns.expect(console_ns.models[StatisticTimeRangeQuery.__name__])
+    @console_ns.response(
         200,
         "Tokens per second statistics retrieved successfully",
         fields.List(fields.Raw(description="Tokens per second data")),
@@ -566,15 +481,12 @@ class TokensPerSecondStatistic(Resource):
     @login_required
     @account_initialization_required
     def get(self, app_model):
-        account = current_user
+        account, _ = current_account_with_tenant()
+        args = StatisticTimeRangeQuery.model_validate(request.args.to_dict(flat=True))  # type: ignore
 
-        parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
-        parser.add_argument("start", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        parser.add_argument("end", type=DatetimeString("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"), location="args")
-        args = parser.parse_args()
-
-        sql_query = """SELECT
-    DATE(DATE_TRUNC('day', created_at AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE :tz )) AS date,
+        converted_created_at = convert_datetime_to_date("created_at")
+        sql_query = f"""SELECT
+    {converted_created_at} AS date,
     CASE
         WHEN SUM(provider_response_latency) = 0 THEN 0
         ELSE (SUM(answer_tokens) / SUM(provider_response_latency))
@@ -584,28 +496,19 @@ FROM
 WHERE
     app_id = :app_id
     AND invoke_from != :invoke_from"""
-        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER.value}
+        arg_dict = {"tz": account.timezone, "app_id": app_model.id, "invoke_from": InvokeFrom.DEBUGGER}
+        assert account.timezone is not None
 
-        timezone = pytz.timezone(account.timezone)
-        utc_timezone = pytz.utc
-
-        if args["start"]:
-            start_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["start"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            start_datetime = start_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            start_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(start_datetime)
-            start_datetime_utc = start_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
+        try:
+            start_datetime_utc, end_datetime_utc = parse_time_range(args.start, args.end, account.timezone)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            abort(400, description=str(e))
 
+        if start_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at >= :start"
             arg_dict["start"] = start_datetime_utc
 
-        if args["end"]:
-            end_datetime = datetime.strptime(args["end"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
-            end_datetime = end_datetime.replace(second=0)
-
-            end_datetime_timezone = timezone.localize(end_datetime)
-            end_datetime_utc = end_datetime_timezone.astimezone(utc_timezone)
-
+        if end_datetime_utc:
             sql_query += " AND created_at < :end"
             arg_dict["end"] = end_datetime_utc