feat(api): Implement EventManager error logging and add coverage (#29204)

- Ensure `EventManager._notify_layers` logs exceptions instead of silently swallowing them 
  so GraphEngine layer failures surface for debugging
- Introduce unit tests to assert the logger captures the runtime error when collecting events
- Enable the `S110` lint rule to catch `try-except-pass` patterns
- Add proper error logging for existing `try-except-pass` blocks.

api/core/ops/tencent_trace/tencent_trace.py

@@ -521,4 +521,4 @@ class TencentDataTrace(BaseTraceInstance):
             if hasattr(self, "trace_client"):
                 self.trace_client.shutdown()
         except Exception:
-            pass
+            logger.exception("[Tencent APM] Failed to shutdown trace client during cleanup")